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1、第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级（下）,Unit 5,考点一 交通工具的常见表达方式 考点二 常见频度副词辨析 考点三 辨析watch, read, look与see 考点四 辨析talk, say, tell与speak 考点五 What about.?句型,练讲重难点,考点六 辨析how词组 考点七 make的用法 考点八 辨析borrow, keep与lend 考点九 辨析 look for, find, find out与discover考点十 辨析a few, few, a little 与little 考点十一 辨析also, as well, too, either,考点十二 辨析
2、Let us (Lets) do sth.句型 考点十三 辨析between与among 考点十四 辨析sound, voice与noise,交通工具的常见表达方式,考点抢测,1.How do you go to school on weekdays? I usually _ a bus to school, but I went to school on foot this morning. A. bring B. carry C. take D. get,C,练讲重难点,重难点精析,考点一,2.The natural scenery of Fiji (斐济) is out of the w
3、orld. We can go there _ plane. A. on B. by C. with D. in 3.I lived near my office, so I usually go to work _foot. A. in B. on C. by D. to,B,B,满分点拨,用“by+交通工具名词”表示交通方式。如：,By+交通工具,By ship乘轮船,By train乘火车,By plane乘飞机,By bus乘公共汽车,By taxi乘出租车,By car乘小汽车,By bike骑自行车,用“take a/the+交通工具名词”表示交通方式。如： 但“骑自行车”要用ri
4、de a bike来表示。,take a/the+交通工具,take a bike 乘火车,take a ship 乘轮船,take a plane乘飞机,take a bus乘公共汽车,用“in/on+冠词/形容词性物主代词/指示代词+交通工具名词”来表示交通方式。其中，in多用在car等交通工具之前；而on多用在bike, motorbike, bus, train, ship等交通工具之前。它们的用法与“by+交通工具名词”的用法相同。如：,She often goes to school on a/her bike.=She often goes to school by bike.
5、她经常骑自行车去上学。 on foot是固定搭配，表示步行，其中foot不能用复数形式，其前也不加任何修饰词。如： She often goes to school on foot. 她经常步行去上学。,常见频度副词辨析（2014年28题）,考点抢测,4.Miss Gao is very popular with her students. Yes. Her classes are _ lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always,D,考点二,5.How often do you go to a concer
6、t? I _ go there once a month, because Im interested in that very much. A. usually B. hardly C. seldom D. sometimes,A,6.John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? No. He learns all by himself. He _ goes to any training classes. A. usually B. often C. never D. always,C,满分点拨,always/usually/often/som
7、etimes/seldom/hardly/never这些副词均表示频度，在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频度大小：,always意为“总是，永远”。语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。表示动作或状态中间没有间断,其频度为100%。如： The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落。,usually意为“通常”、“习惯于”，即很少有例外。指习惯性动作，频度为90%，仅次于always，较often大，偶尔有间隔。如： He usually goes to b
8、ed at ten oclock.他通常10点钟上床睡觉。,often意为“往往”、“经常”，不如usually那么频繁，频度为60%。语气弱于always,侧重动作经常性发生，具体时间意味不强。如： He is often late for school.他上学经常迟到。,sometimes意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生，频度为40%。可以位于句首，以示强调。如： Sometimes he does it in this way and sometimes he does it in that way.他有时这样做，有时那样做。,seldom一般放在实义动词之前，be动词之后，意为“不常；很
9、少”。如： Ive seldom seen such a big apple. 我很少看到这么大的苹果。 They seldom go out for dinner. 他们不常到外面吃晚饭。,hardly意为“几乎不”，常和ever连用表示强调。如： I hardly ever go out these days.这些天我几乎不出门。 never意为“从不”,其频度为零。如： My parents are never late for work.我父母上班从来不迟到。,注意 seldom, hardly, never 都应视作否定词，故上述句子都应视作否定句，若句子为反意疑问句，疑问部分应用肯
10、定式。,What about.?句型（2014年2次，2013年2次，2012年2次，2011年2次）,考点抢测,7.I like drawing pictures in my spare time. What about_ ? I like playing the violin, which makes me relaxed. A. yourself B. yours C. you D. yourselves,C,考点五,8.How about _ to my home and watching the football match together? Good idea. Im looki
11、ng forward to watching it this evening. A. to go B. going C. went D. gone,B,询问情况或打听消息。如： I like reading novels. What about you? 我喜欢看小说。你呢？ 向对方提出建议或请求，相当于句型Would you like.? 语气很委婉。如： What about playing tennis? =Would you like to play tennis? 打网球怎么样？,满分点拨,询问天气或身体等状况。如： What about the weather in the cit
12、y you live in? 你们居住的那个城市的天气情况如何？ What about your mother? You cant keep her too tired. 你母亲身体好吗？你不能让她太劳累。,寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。如： Im an exchange student in Grade One. What about you? 我是一年级的交换生。你呢？ 征求对方的看法或意见。如： What about this bike? 这辆自行车怎么样？ What about playing football? 踢足球怎么样？,拓展： 其他表示征求对方的看法或意见的句型讲解详见本书七
13、年级上Units 3-4 P15,辨析how词组（2014年7次，2013年4次，2012年4次，2011年3次，2010年3次）,考点抢测,9.We dont know _ work we need to do to prepare for the wedding in a month. A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how often,B,考点六,10.No one knows _ people have been killed since the war began. A. how old B. how soon C. how many D
14、. how much,C,满分点拨,如：How often do you go to see a film? 你多长时间看一次电影？ Once a week. 一周一次。 How long have you been a teacher? 你当老师多久了？ For about ten years.大约10年了。,How soon will he come back? 他要多久才回来？ In an hour.一小时以后。 How many baskets of apples did you pick last Sunday? 上周天你摘了多少篮苹果？ Five baskets. 5篮。,How
15、much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? A little. 一点。 How far is it from here to the park? 从这里到公园有多远？ It is two kilometers. 两千米远。,make的用法,考点抢测,11.The students in this school are made _ school uniforms on school days. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears,B,考点七,12.He did a lot to make his mother _ and his mother forgot all the terrible things finally. A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. unhappy,B,满分点拨,“make名词/代词形容词或形容词短语” 意为 “使某人/某事/某事（变得）”。如： We must make the rivers clean.我们必须净化河水。,“make名词/代词do sth.（不带to的不定式）”意为 “使某人/某事做某事”。如： What
