江苏省永丰初级中学九年级英语上册 unit 8 detective stories grammar课件 (新版)牛津版

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1、9A Unit 8 Grammar,Learning aims:,To understand and use the relative clauses (定语从句)correctly. To use the relative pronouns(关系代词) that 、which and who correctly.,Task 1: Lead-in :Guessing Game,Which cartoon is it?,1,2,3,Its a robot cat.,The cat comes from the future.,Combine the two sentences.(合并句子),It

2、s a robot cat that comes from the future.,attributive(定语),relative clause(定语从句),She is a lovely princess.,She can create ice and snow.,She is a lovely princess who can create ice and snow.,attributive(定语),relative clause(定语从句),Conan is a clever boy.,Conan likes solving mysteries.,Conan is a clever b

3、oy that likes solving mysteries.,attributive(定语),relative clause(定语从句),A relative clause modifies(修饰) the noun (名词)before it. The noun is called an antecedent(先行词). The antecedent is usually a noun or a pronoun(代词).,Task 2: What is the relative clause?,part of speech(词性),I like Hepburn.,Hepburn is a

4、 great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.,I like Hepburn. Hepburn is a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.,Who/that,先行词(名词或代词),关系词,关系词就是用来代替先行词的,定语从句,一个句子充当定语,Exercises(P114B2):,1.A young man was murdered yesterday. He was single.,2.A knife was found in a rubbish b

5、in near Corn Street. It was covered in blood.,1.A young man who/that was single was murdered yesterday.,2.A knife that/which was covered in blood was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street.,用定语从句连接句子,3.We need information. Itll help solve the case.,3.We need information that/which will help solve t

6、he case.,4.Heres the drawing of the person. He might be the murderer of the young man.,4.Here is the drawing of the person who/that might be the murderer of the young man.,The young man mentioned that he was going to visit his parents after work.,2. The elderly couple were very sad to hear that thei

7、r only son was murdered.,3. The police are now checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues that may help solve the case.,4. There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder.,5. A man who had blood on his shirt was seen running down Corn Street.,6. People hope t

8、hat the police will catch the murderer soon.,_,_,_,_,定语从句,定语从句,定语从句:,Help Millie decide whether the following sentences contain defining relative clauses.(P112)找出并划下定语从句,宾语从句,宾语从句,宾语从句:,名词或代词+句子,动词+句子,Find more relative clauses (定语从句), write them down and then explain !,Task 3: What is the use of th

9、e relative pronouns?,P26、 P39、 P44、 P60、 P101-102,Group:,1,2,6、7,4、5,3,Summary Relative pronouns,关系代词在从句的用法,何时可以省略?,做宾语时可以省略,Simon: Edgar Allan Poe was the man _ first wrote detective stories in English. Millie: Japanese writers have written some great stories_ require readers to check every tiny de

10、tail for possible clues to the criminal cases.,who/that,that/which,埃德加爱伦坡,Exercises(P113B1):,Daniel: Sherlock Holmes is a character _ was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master at solving crimes.,who/that,亚瑟柯南道尔,Suzy: Conan is a detective _ appears in a cartoon series popular among teenagers all

11、over the world.,who/that,Kitty: Agatha Christie was a female writer _ is considered the queen of crime novels.,who/that,阿加莎克里斯蒂,1. I like the writers _ are popular among teenagers.(2014成都) A. which B. who C. whom D. it 2 .I will never forget the days _ we spent in the old town with small houses.(201

12、4杭州) A. who B. whom C. that D. what,牵手中考,3. After Mandela was free in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people _ wanted to kill him. (2014临沂) A. whose B. which C. / D. who 4. What kind of movies do you like? I like movies _ scary monsters. (2014达州) A. which has B. that have C. what has D. why h

13、ave,Task 4: Describe the programmes!,1,计时 开始,2,3,4,5,Rules:,1.This is a group work. Your group should write at least 5 sentences about the programme.(10分),2.Every time you write one more sentence, your group can get 2 more points.,3.These sentences must be all relative clauses.,4.It must be finished

14、 within 5 minutes.,An invitation letter,做运动,喜欢运动,喜欢打排球,走到碗边,喜爱踢足球,擅长打网球,喜欢散步,一天很多次,喜欢游泳,我最喜欢的运动,.怎么样,去游泳,去游泳怎么样,每周,一周三次,Life is a gift! Today before you complain about the taste of food , think of someone who has nothing to eat . Before you complain about your old clothes, think of the people who do

15、nt have enough clothes to wear . Before you complain about too much homework , think of the children in the poor areas who even have no chances of going to school . And when you are tired ,think of our parents who are working hard in the fields or in the factories . So enjoy our life ,enjoy everything that we have!,Task 5: Read & Enjoy!,1. Review the Grammar. 2. Finish the exercises .,Homework,Thank you for listening!,See you!,a fat cat,The cat comes from the future.,It is a Japanese cartoon.,Its a robot(机器人) cat.,Doraemon (哆啦A梦),A guessing game:,a story of two lovely pri

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