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1、扣考纲话题诵读,固考基教材梳理,提考能技能速升,课后限时检测,析考点重难突破,话题22 周围环境 话题词汇 【常见单词】 1community n社区 2facility n设施 3harmony n和谐 4approach n方法，接近v.接近 5direction n方向,6beyond prep.在那边，超出 7hospitable adj.好客的 8distant adj.远的，遥远的 9surround v围绕，包围 10construct v建造，建筑,【常见短语】 1on the left /right在左边/右边 2be located in/lie in位于 3go stra
2、ight直走 4run out 用完，耗尽 5adjust to调整，适应,经典语篇 【写作要求】 (2013上海高考)上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所(博物馆还是社区图书馆)征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：,1简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择； 2说明你的理由(从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比)。 _,【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam， Ive learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that youre collecting suggestions o
3、n its location.Im writing this letter to share with you my opinions. In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are as follows.,On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in th
4、e center of the city.And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.,On the other hand, as a wellknown museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions.Its professi
5、onal security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum. Yours， Wang Min,一试身手 【句型转换】 1将句型改为包含同位语从句的复合句。 Ive learned _ _. 2将句型改为包含定语从句的复合句。 On the other hand, _，Shanghai Museum is mor
6、e professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions.,the news that an art exhibition is to be held and that youre collecting suggestions on its location,as is known,【完成句子】 1我的家乡坐落在东海之滨，有着300年的历史。 My hometown, _，has a history of more than 300 years. 2这个小山村被绿树环绕。The mountain village _. 3用了很长的时间他
7、才适应新环境。It took him a long time to _.,located on the East Sea,is surrounded by trees,adjust to the new surroundings,一、单词速览 1. _ n品牌；类型 2 _ adj. 大量的，充裕的 3 _ n. 命令；控制；掌握 vt. 命令；控制；指挥 4 _ vt. 探讨，解决，处理；向说话；称呼 (某人) 5 _ vi.& vt. 脱离，不与人交往,brand,abundant,command,address,withdraw,6_ adj. 直言的，坦率的；清楚明白的， 易懂的 7
8、_ n. 能力，胜任；技能，本能 8 _ vt. 分类，归类 9 _ n. 资格，资历 10 _ adj. 具体的，明确的；特定的；独 特的 11 _ vi.& vt. 花费时间、精力(做某事)； 打扰，给某人造成麻烦,explicit,competence,classify,qualification,specific,bother,12_ n. 假定，假设 _ v. 承担；假定 13 _ vi. 通信；相一致，符合；相当于 _ n. 通信；相一致，符合 14 _ vt. 评估，评价 _ n. 评估，评价 15 _ n. 准确性；精确度 _ adj. 精确的 16 _ n. 参考，查阅；提到
9、，提及；介绍 信，介绍人 _ v. 参考，查阅；提到，提及，涉及,assumption,assume,correspond,correspondence,evaluate,evaluation,accuracy,accurate,reference,refer,17_ vt. 放弃；抛弃，舍弃 _ adj. 被抛弃的；无约束的；恣意放荡的 18 _ n. 约会，预约；任命，委任 _ v. 任命；指定；约定 19 _ n. 改正；纠正，修正 _ vt. 改正；纠正，修正 20 _ vt. 承认，认可；感谢 _ n. 承认；确认；感谢,abandon,abandoned,appointment,a
10、ppoint,correction,correct,acknowledge,acknowledgement,【看单词，学构词】 8classify一词是由名词或形容词加后缀fy变来的动词，词尾(i)fy表示“形成”，“变成”，“使化”。类似的课标词汇还有：simplesimplify简化；beautybeautify美化；purepurify使纯净等。,二、短语快译 1. _搜寻，寻找 2 _更重要的是 3 _支持，赞成 4 _对有积极影响 5 _ 向求助 6 _ 受某人支配 7 _ 与交流,search for,whats more,in favour of,have positive ef
11、fects on,turn to somebody/something,at someones command,communicatewith,8_ 最新的；现代的；时髦的 9 _退学，辍学；退出，脱离 10 _倾向于 11 _缺乏 12 _为某人树立榜样 13 _记住，牢记 14 _仔细搜寻 15 _ 与有关的,up to date,drop out,tend to,for lack of,set a good example to sb.,keep.in mind,comb (through)something (for),be relevant to,三、句式构建 1祈使句and陈述句
12、_ in what you want to know _ _ help you find what you want. 输入你想知道的东西，程序就会帮助你找到你想要的。 2it isadj.for sb.to do sth.it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 I feel _either _ limit our use of the Internet，or to learn how to handle the problems it has caused.我感觉对我们来说重要的是，要么限制我们使用因特网，要么学会怎么处理由它导致的问题。,Just type,and the,program will,it is important for us,to,3would rather do sth.than dowould do sth.rather than do 宁愿做也不愿做 I _ him the truth _ make an excuse. 我宁愿告诉他实情也不愿编制理由。 4the比较级，the比较级表示“越越
