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1、图-31 左心房与左心室 The left atrium and left ventricle 11 左心房 left atrium 12 左心室 left ventricle 13 肺动脉右支 right branch of pulmonary artery 14 肺静脉 pulmonary vein 15 前腔静脉 precavalvein 16 肺动脉左支 left branch of pulmonary art 7tery 17 后腔静脉 postcaval vein 18 心中静脉 middle cardiac vein 19 头臂动脉 brachiocephalic artery
2、20 主动脉弓 aortic arch 21 乳头肌 papillary muscles 22 左颈总动脉 left common carotid artery 23 左锁骨下动脉 left subclavian artery 24 右前腔静脉 right precaval vein 25 心外膜 extracardium 图-56 前肢内侧面 The anterior limb. Medial aspect 图-57 后肢内侧面(1)The posterior limb. Medial aspect（1） 1 腋神经 axillary nerve 2 桡神经 radial nerve 3 头
3、静脉 cephalic vein 4 正中神经 median nerve 5 正中动脉 median artery 6 肌支 muscular branch 7 尺神经 ulnar nerve 8 臂动脉 brachial artery 9 胸长神经 long thoracic nerve 10 胸外侧动脉 external thoracic artery I1 颈总动脉 common carotid artery 12 主动脉弓 aorta arch 13 左心耳 left auricle 14 右心耳 right auricle 15 食管 esophagus 16 胸主动脉 thorac
4、ic aorta 17 腹壁浅动脉 superficial epigastric artery 18 腹壁浅静脉 superficial epigastric vein 19 隐动脉 saphenous artery 20 隐大静脉 great saphenous vein 图-52 生殖器官（） （5）The genital organs（）(5) 图-53 腹主动脉及其分支 The abdominal aorta and branches 1 直肠 rectum 2 精囊 seminal vesicle 3 膀胱 urinary bladder 4 前列腺 prostate 5 精索 sp
5、ermatic cord 6 阴茎 penis 7 附睾 epididymis 8 睾丸 testis 9 膈 diaphragm 10 后腔静脉 postcaval vein 11 腹腔动脉 celiac artery 12 肾动脉 renal artery 13 右肾 right kidkey 14 前肠系膜动脉 anterior mesenteric artery 15 精索内动脉 internal spermatic artery 16 输尿管 ureter 17 髂腰动、静脉 iliolumbar artery and vein 18 髂总动脉 common iliac artery
6、 19 贮精囊 vesicula seminalis 20 隐动脉 saphenous artery 21 食管 esophagus 22 膈下动脉 inferior phrenic artery 23 肾上腺 adrenal glands 24 肾上腺上动脉 superior adrenal artery 25 左肾 left kidney 26 后肠系膜动脉 posterior mesenteric artery 27 髂外动脉 external iliac artery 28 股动脉 femoral artery 29 腹壁阴部动脉干 arterial epigastro-pudenda
7、l trunk 30 输精管 ductus deferens 图-50 生殖器官（） （3）The genital organs（）(3) 图-51 生殖器官（） （4)The genital organs（）(4) 1 直肠 rectum 2 膀胱 urinary bladder 3 肾 kidney 4 脂肪 fat 5 精囊 seminal vesicle 6 前列腺 prostate 7 阴茎 penis 8 附睾 epididymis 9 精索 spermatic cord 图-46 生殖器官（） （1）The genital organs（） （1） 图-47 生殖器官（） （2)
8、The genital organs（）(2) 1 小肠 small intestine 2 输卵管 uterine tube 3 脂肪 fat 4 胃 stomach 5 子宫角 horn of uterus 6 直肠 rectum 7 膀胱 urinary bladder 8 脾 spleen 9 子宫体 body of uterus 图-44 空肠、回肠与盲肠腹面观 The jejunum, ileum and cecum. Ventral view 图-45 空肠、回肠与盲肠背面观 The jejunum, ileum and cecum. Dorsal view 1 空肠 jejun
9、um 2 横结肠 transverse colon 3 升结肠 ascending colon 4 盲肠 cecum 5 腹壁浅动脉 superficial epigastric artery 6 隐动脉 saphenous artery 7 隐大静脉 great saphenous vein 8 肝 liver 9 胃 stomach 10 脾 spleen 11 降结肠 descending colon 12 膀胱 urinary bladder 13 尾中动脉 middle coccygeal artery 14 回肠 ileum 15 盲肠尖 apex of cecum 16 盲肠体
10、body of cecum 17 盲肠基部 base of cecum 图-41 腹腔器官（6)The organs in the abdominal cavity (6) 图-42 胃 The stomach 图-43 胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface 1 膈 diaphragm 2 前腔静脉 precaval vein 3 胸腺 thymus 4 肺 lung 5 心 heart 6 肾上腺 adrenal gland 7 肾 kidney 8 肾门静脉 renal portal vein 9 精索内静脉 internal spermatic v
11、ein 10 髂腰静脉 iliolumbar vein 11 膀胱 urinary bladder 12 十二指肠 duodenum 13 幽门 pylorus 14 胃大弯 greater curvature of stomach 15 食管 esophagus 16 胃底 fundus of stomach 17 胃小弯 lesser curvature of stomach 18 胃体 body of stomach 19 贲门 pylorus 20 胃粘膜皮区 cutaneous part of gastric mucous 21 胃粘膜腺区 glandular part of gas
12、tric mucous 图-39 腹腔器官（4）The organs in the abdominal cavity (4) 图-40 腹腔器官（5）The organs in the abdominal cavity (5) 1 肝右中叶 right middle lobe of l iver 2 肝右外叶 right lateral lobe of liver 3 小肠 small intestine 4 大网膜 greater omentum 5 结肠 colon 6 胸腺 thymus 7 肺 lung 8 心 heart 9 膈 diaphragm l0 肝左中叶 left midd
13、le lobe of liver 11 肝左外叶 left lateral lobe of liver 12 胃 stomach 13 脾 spleen 14 附睾 epididymis 15 睾丸 testis 16 阴茎 penis 17 股动、静脉 femoral artery and vein 图-37 腹腔器官（2）The organs in the abdominal cavity (2) 图-38 腹腔器官（3)The organs in the abdominal cavity (3） 1 肝右中叶 right middle lobe of liver 2 肝右外叶 right
14、 lateral lobe of liver 3 横结肠 transverse colon 4 大网膜 greater omentnm 5 空肠 jejunum 6 剑突 xiphoid process 7 肝左中叶 left middle lobe of liver 8 肝左外叶 left lateral lobe of liver 9 胃 stomach 10 脾 spleen 1l 脂肪 fat 12 肝 liver 13 胰 pancreas 14 结肠 colon 图-35 胸主动脉 The thoracic aorta 1 甲状腺 thyroid gland 2 迷走交感神经链 v
15、agosympathetic chain 3 颈总动脉 common carotid artery 4 锁骨下动脉 subclavian artery 5 无名动脉 innominate artery 6 前腔静脉 precaval vein 7 后腔静脉 postcaval vein 8 膈 diaphragm 9 颈动脉干 carotid trunk 10 臂神经丛 brachial plexus 11 腋动脉 axillary artery 12 胸外侧动脉 lateral thoracic artery 13 椎动脉 vertebral artery 14 肋颈动脉干 costocer
16、vical trunk 15 主动脉弓 aorta arch 16 肺动脉 pulmonary artery 17 胸主动脉 thoracic aorta 18 肋间动脉 intercostal artery 19 食管 esophagus 图-33 颈总动脉 The common carotid artery 图-34 主动脉弓 The aorta arch 1 舌动脉 lingual artery 2 甲状腺 thyroid gland 3 迷走交感神经链 vagosympathetic chain 4 颈外静脉 external jugular vein 5 颈总动脉 common carotid artery 6 锁骨下动脉 subclavian artery 7 无名动脉 anonyma artery 8 主动脉弓 aorta arch 9 颌外动脉 external maxillary artery 10 耳前动脉 anterior auricular arter
