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1、Peace and Development,Unit 4 One Person Can Make a Difference for Peace,One Person Can Make a Difference for Peace, a letter,from to,Miranda Nicole Johnson Mr. Secretary General,_ will really make a difference for peace to be realized.,A robin and a doves conversation,Fable,One more persons voice,A
2、snowflake?,3,741,952 snowflakes?,Mirandas ideas,Learn to do unto others as you would want others to do unto you!,statement,suggestion,foundation,The United Nations should launch an educational programme to teach people how to resolve conflicts peacefully and constructively.,Learn to do unto others a
3、s you would want others to do unto you!,Peace will give us _ while war will bring us _,development,destruction,1. 有很大的关系 2. 秘书长 3. 进行研究 4. 建设性的方法 5. 与某人分享 6. 既然是那样 7. 折断 8. 自言自语 9. 碰巧遇到,make a difference Secretary General conduct research constructive approaches to share sth. with sb. in that case b
4、reak off say to oneself happen to come across,10. 使用方法 11. 不管；不顾 12. 人生哲学 13. 很可能干某事 14. 给世界带来毁灭 15. 联合国 16. 发起一项教育项目 17. 解决冲突,equip sb. with the means to regardless of philosophy of life may well do sth. bring destruction to the world the United Nations launch an educational programme resolve confl
5、icts,18. 准备好做某事 19. 接受挑战 20. 作出积极性的选择 21. 面临个人冲突 22. 作出决定 23. 使和平得以实现,be prepared to do take on challenges make positive choices be faced with personal conflicts make decisions enable peace. to become a reality,1. make a/no/little /some difference * 他的建议确实对我的研究起了作用。 His advice really made a differen
6、ce to my research. * 你是去还是留对我无所谓。 It makes no/ little difference to me whether you go or stay.,2. conduct vt. /vi 1 to carry out or direct 进行 实施 经营 管理 conduct a survey/an investigation/ an interview/ an experiment/ a test 2 to guide or lead 陪伴 带领 The guide conducted us round the castle. 3 传导（电、热等） P
7、lastic and rubber wont conduct electricity. 4 指挥（乐队） Who will be conducting (the orchestra) tonight? n. conductor 售票员，指挥，导体,3. count v. 1) say numbers in order, one by one or in groups * Peter, aged four, can count (from 1) to 100. * She is counting the days. 2) be important or valuable * 重要的不是你的言词而
8、是你的行动。 what you say what you do count on: depend on/ rely on 依靠 指望 * We count on your help. Proverb: * Dont count your chickens before they are hatched 蛋未孵出先不要数小鸡（不要打如意算盘）,It is not what you say but what you do that counts.,4. break off,The branch broke off.,When Bob came in, Jane broke off her talk
9、 with Linda and talked to Bob.,He broke off in the middle of his story.,stopped,sth./sb.+ break off,break sth. off,became separated from the main part,One pair of chopsticks is easy to break off, while ten pairs of chopsticks are _.,5. inspire,Miranda was very much inspired by this simple story.,The
10、 story inspired Miranda to do something for peace.,inspire sb. to do sth.,_ has/have inspired me to _.,inspiration n. 鼓励，灵感；激励人的事或物,6. happen to do,sb./sth. happened to,do be doing have done,It (so) happened that sb./ sth.,did was doing had done,Miranda happened to come across another simple stateme
11、nt.,It happened that Miranda came across another simple statement.,Practice:,7. regardless of: despite, * Regardless of danger, the “spider man” climbed the high building. 8. may well do 很可能，大概会 His appearance has changed so much that _. may/ might as well do = had better do,you may well not recogni
12、ze him.,9. resolve to solve or settle 解答 消除 * 消除分歧/解决冲突 resolve differences/ conflict 2) to decide / be determined to 决定 打定主意 Have you resolved where to go? n. resolution 决议, 决定;决心要做的事 I have made a New Year resolution to quit smoking .,10. critical 1) very important 关键性的 重要的 * We arrived at the cri
13、tical moment. * Foreign trade is of critical importance to economy. 2) 评判性的 a critical essay 批判的评论 3）吹毛求疵的 批评严厉的 be critical of sth 对挑剔 v. criticize sb for sth 因而指责某人 n. criticism 批评 n. critic评论家,to accept,to employ,to begin to have a quality or appearance,Mother takes on more work than is good for
14、her health.,Some insects can take on the colour of their surroundings.,The factory has taken on new assistants.,11. take on,12. be faced with,When I am faced with,I will / I will not _.,failure, difficulty, conflicts, .,sb. face sth. = sth. face sb. sb. be faced with sth. sb. face up to sth. face north,Homework:,1.Read the passage again and again after class. 2.Try to learn the phrases by heart.,Thank you!,
