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1、Grammar,Unit 6 Food and lifestyle,1.块（片，张，件-） piece 2.一块（片，张，件-）a piece of 3玻璃杯，玻璃 glass 4.盘子 plate 5.盐 salt 6.茶杯，杯 cup 7.千克，公斤 kilo (复数) kilos 8盒 carton 9瓶子 bottle,10.以-开始（2） 11.一个苹果；一小时 12.一片面包 13.一玻璃杯水 14.一盘鸡肉 15.一包盐 16.两袋大米 17.三杯茶 18.四公斤肉 19.五纸盒牛奶 20.六瓶橘汁 21.在超市,start with-/begin with-,an apple;
2、an hour,a piece of bread,a glass of water,a plate of chicken,a packet of salt,two bags of rice,three cups of tea,four kilos of meat,five cartons of milk,six bottles of juice,at the supermarket,22.我们需要买什么？ 23.需要一些鸡肉 24.我们需要买一些蔬菜吗？ 25.让我们买一些胡萝卜和土豆吧! 26想买一些西红柿 27.他们是祖父的最爱。 28.在家里我们只有一个苹果。 29.我们也能买几瓶橘汁。
3、（2）,What do we need to buy?,need some chicken,Do we need to buy some vegetables？,Lets buy some carrots and potatoes.,want to buy some tomatoes,Theyre Grandpas favourite.,We have only an apple at home.,We can also buy a few /some bottles of juice.,学海拾贝,英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质可分为,可数名词和不可数名词,一.不可数名词没有,单数和复数,可数
4、名词有 和,单数,复数,二.作单数的名词前一般有_，如：冠词：_ ，_ 和_ ；指示代词_，_，_和_； 形容词性物主代词_， _， _ ，_等；名词所有格等。 注意：冠词a用于_音素开头的可数名词前。如：一本有用的书_； 冠词an用于_音素开头的可数名词前，而不是元音字母开头的词前。如： 一把雨伞_， 一个美国人_， 一位老人_。,限定词,a,an,the,this,that,these,those,my,your,his,their,辅,a useful book,元,an umbrella,an American,an old man,2. 以-s,-o, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的
5、加-es。 buses, boxes, watches, brushes, tomatoes, potatoes mangoes,dishes,wishes,在一般情况下加s. dogs, cats, doors, pens,3.以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,把y改成i再加-es。 libraries, babies, families.,4. 以-f, -fe结尾 变f或fe为v,再加-es。 wives, leaves, shelves, knives,5. 一些不规则的名词: woman/women, man/men, foot/feet, tooth/teeth, sheep/she
6、ep, fish/fish, Chinese/Chinese,三.可数名词的复数形式,四. 在不可数名词前加量词(名词) 可以表示数量,1.a cup/ bag/kilo/packet/carton/box of,2.two /some cups/bags/kilos/packets/cartons of,a packet of salt,two packets of salt,1四袋大米 2五瓶水 3三公斤肉 4七包盐 5几玻璃杯牛奶,four bags of rice,five bottles of water,three kilos of meat,seven packets of sa
7、lt,some glasses of milk,【堂清巩固】 一、选择填空： ( )1. Would you like_ tea? A. some B. any C. a glass of D. many ( )2. How many_ are there on the table? A. carton of milk B. cartons of milk C. carton of milks D. cartons of milks ( )3. _ TV do you watch every day? A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How oft
8、en ( )4._ there_ beef in the fridge? A. Is, any B. Are, any C. Is, many D. Are, much,A,B,C,A,( )5. -_ do you play computer games? Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many ( )6. There are_ in their class. A. two Japanese and five American B. two Japaneses and five American C. two
9、 Japanese and five Americans D. two Japaneses and five Americans,C,C,( )7. How many_ do you want? kilos of chicken B. kilo of chicken C. kilos of chicken D. kilos of chickens ( )8. There are_ vegetables and meat in the fridge. A. much B. many C. a lot D. lots of ( )9. There are lots of _ in the bask
10、et on the table. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatoss ( )10. The boy often brushes his _ before he goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths,C,D,C,C,二、句型转换： 1. She has a book in her hand. （同义句） _ _ a book in her hand. 2. He seldom goes roller skating. （划线提问） _ _ _he _roller skating?
11、 3. The girl spends three hours doing her homework every day. （划线提问） _ _ _ the girl_ _ her homework every day? 4. There are two cartons of milk on the table. （划线提问） _ _ _ of milk are there on the table?,There is,How often does go,How long does spend doing,How many cartons,5. There are five kilos of meat in the fridge. （划线提问） _ _ _ _ there in the fridge? 6.He always has hamburgers and Coke for lunch. （否定句） He_ _hamburgers_Coke for lunch. 7. There are some old photos on the wall. （变单数） There_ _old _on the wall.,How much meat is,never has or,is an photo,Thank you,
