青少版新概念青1B Unit21.ppt

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1、Welcome to our class,Lets Review!,时间的表达:1. 如何提问? What time is it? Its. What time/When is your .? Its at . 2. 怎么回答? 直接读法 间接读法,Eat a peanut,Stomach paining,Operation,Thank you doctor,Happy new year 的调子,yellow,黄色(yellow)是暖色,是太阳的颜色,在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大,在英语中,yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙“等意思,a yellow dog卑鄙的人 a yellow

2、 liver胆小鬼,red,红色(red)在英语和汉语中,红色有时可以完全对应,有时却大相径庭,red wine 红酒 red flag红旗 red battle 血战 red sky 彩霞,green,绿色green在英语中可以表示“嫉妒、眼红”,汉语中表示“嫉妒”意义的“眼红”,应该翻译为 green-eyed而不能翻译为red-eyed。,green hand新手 green meat鲜肉,Blue-what is blue?,blue,蓝色(blue)象征着平静,在汉语中引申义较少,而在英语中blue是一个含义十分丰富的颜色词。英语的blue常用来喻指人的“情绪低落”、“心情沮丧”、“

3、忧愁苦闷”,holiday blue假期忧郁症 a blue Monday倒霉的星期一,Blues蓝调音乐,Breakfast blues 早餐忧郁,Chinese breakfast,Western breakfast,Breakfast blues,早 餐 忧 郁,Unit 21,train /trein/,v.训练,n.火车,/stmk/ stomach,empty,on an,空腹,/frid/ fridge 电冰箱,/pt/ pot 壶,canteen /knti:n/ 餐厅,食堂,yoghurt /jgt/ 酸奶,morning /m:ni/ n.早晨,/terbl/ terrib

4、le 糟糕的, 极坏的, 可怕的,have got,有,I have got an apple.,Have you got an apple?,Yes, I have. No, I havent.,start,开始,morning,afternoon,evening,v. 动词,want,想要,I want an apple.,I want to go shopping.,not really,不完全是,不太,something,某事,某物,How much+不可数名词,How much rice do you want?,much 多少 fruit 水果 chocolate 巧克力 beer

5、 啤酒 paper 纸 string 细绳 money 金钱 spare 空闲的 Good morning ! 早上好!,Challenge your eyes,want,breakfast,Not really,something,train,stomach,Have got,pot,start,morning,yoghurt,terrible,canteen,How many,chocolate,beer,paper,string,Good morning,spare,fruit,do,lisen to the tape,Can paul train on an empty stomach

6、? No, he cant. Have they got any orange juice? Yes, they have. Can paul eat at 6:00 in the moring? No, he cant. Is there any yoghurt on the table? No, there isnt.,Must Paul eat something?-Yes, he must. Can he train on an empty stomach?- Have they got any orange juice?- Is there any coffee?- Have the

7、y got any tea?- Can Paul eat at six oclock in the morning?- Is there any yoghurt in the fridge?- Can Paul take it with him?- Can he have it at the gym?-,No, he cant.,Yes, they have.,Yes, there is.,Yes, they have.,No, he cant.,Yes, there is.,Yes, he can.,Yes, he can.,Grammer: have got,关于have got 用法 H

8、ave got句型:它表示某物归某人所有, 是一种所属关系,主语为人。 have got的意思是:有,用于主语是第一人称,第二人称,或者第三人称复数。 have got 可以和主语缩写为ve got . 如 we have got =weve got 如 I have got many good friends.= Ive got many good friends. We have got some books.=We ve got some books. They have got a lot of apples.=They ve got a lot of apples. Tom and

9、Jerry have got some books.,exercise,请用has got或have got填空。 I _ _ a bike. He _ _ a bike. You _ _ a bike. Your sister _ _ a bike. We_ _ some books. Our teacher_ _ some books. 7. Tony _ _ many friends.,Has got,Has got 用于主语是单数第三人称的时候,缩写为s got , 即 has got = s got He has got a nice camera. Amy has got a be

10、autiful dress. 否定形式: has not got Tony has not got an umbrella. 否定形式缩写:has not got= hasnt got Tony hasnt got an umbrella.,Exercise缩写,we have got _ I have got _ He has got _ Tom has got _ You have got _ My mother has got _,Have got 否定句,否定句:在have后加not,缩写为havent . some 改为any. 例如: I have got a pen. I hav

11、e not got a pen. We have got some books. we havent got any books. We have got some books. we havent got any books.,请把下列句子改为否定句,1、I have got some books. I _ got _ books. 2、She has got some books. She _ got _ books. 3、We have got some fish. We _ got _ fish. 4、He has got a dog. He _ got a dog.,Have got

12、/has 改疑问句,疑问句:把have/has提前,some改为any. 例如:1. I have got a pen. Have you got a pen? Yes, I have. /No, I havent. 2. We have got some water. Have you got any water? Yes , we have./ No, we havent. 3.She has got some grapes. Has she got any grapes? Yes, she has./No, she hasnt.,exercise,请把下列句子改为一般疑问句并做回答: I

13、 have got some books. _ you got _ books? Yes, _ _. / No,_ _. 2. She has got some apples. _ she got _ apples? Yes, _ _. / No,_ _. 3. We have got some fish. _you got _ fish? Yes, _ _. / No,_ _.,There be/ have got 区别,There be 表示 存在 关系,即某地存在某人或某物。 Have/has got 表示 所属 关系,即某人有某物。 There is some salad in the

14、 fridge. We have got some salad in the fridge.,Do 引导的一般疑问句,结构:do + 主语 + 动词 .? Do you want any breakfast? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Do you want any coffee? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.,How much,How much表示询问数量多少,用来修饰不可数名词。 结构:How much + 不可数名词+ 一般疑问句 例如:How much coffee do you want? How much water do you need?

15、 How much is your pen? 1 How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas . 2How much apple juice do we need? We need one cup of apple juice. 3How much are the apples? Two dollars. 注意:how much 后接be动词,be动词的单复数由how much后名词的单复数决定。,How many/how much 区别,相同点:都用来询问数量多少 不同点:修饰的名词不同 How many + 可数名词 How many peaches do you want? How much + 不可数名词 How much water do you want?,记忆口诀,how many问“多少”,复数名词后面跑; how much问“多少”,名词决定is/ar

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