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1、,第9讲 八年级(上) Modules 910,同步训练,综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1We are going to have _ party on Fathers Day. Aa Ban Cthe D不填 【解析】考查冠词的用法。have a party 为固定搭配，意为“举办聚会”，故选A。 答案：A,2The weather in Shanghai is different from _. Ait in Beijing Bthat in Beijing Cthat of Beijing Dit of Beijing 【解析】考查指示代词。由句意“上海的天气与北京的天气不同”可
2、知，这里前后所指的内容要一致。用that指代the weather。 答案：B,3You talked _ today. Have a rest and drink some water. Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too Dtoo long 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为“你今天说话太多了。休息一下，喝些水”。由句意首先排除D项，too many后接可数名词复数，也排除；much too“太；非常”，修饰形容词或副词原级；too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词，还可作副词，作状语，故B项符合题意。 答案：B,4Amy received a present from
3、her parents on her _ birthday. Afifteen Bthe fifteen Cfifteenth Dthe fifteenth 【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为“Amy在她十五岁生日时收到了来自她父母的一件礼物”。表示“某人岁生日”时用序数词，序数词前有物主代词时，不用定冠词。故选C。 答案：C,5How far is it from your home to your school, Mary? It _ ten minutes to get there by bike. Atake Btakes Ccost Dspends 【解析】考查固定结构。“It tak
4、es时间段to do sth.”意为“做某事花费多长时间”，是固定句式。因为主语it是第三人称单数，且为一般现在时，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 答案：B,6He finds _ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year. Athat Bthis Cit Dits 【解析】考查it作形式宾语的用法。此处it用作形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式短语。句意为“他发现对他来说仅在一年之内学好英语真的很难”。 答案：C,7Have you been to _ Great Wall? No, but I ha
5、ve been to _ Summer Palace. Athe; the Bthe; / C； / D/; the 【解析】考查冠词。Great Wall与Summer Palace都是由普通名词构成的专有名词，其前应用定冠词the。 答案：A,8Its _. You should be careful on the road, or you may slip(滑倒) Acloudy Bsunny Cwindy Dsnowy 【解析】考查词义辨析。由“你可能会滑倒”及所给选项可判断天正在下雪，而不是多云、晴朗或刮风。 答案：D,9If the company fails to make en
6、ough money, it will have to _. Atake away Bclose down Cbreak up Dset off 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take away“带走”；close down“停业；倒闭”；break up“破碎，散开”；set off“出发”。句意为“如果这家公司不能够赚足够的钱，它将被迫关门停业”。由句意可知选B。 答案：B,10(2015南通)My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. _. Youd better have it checked. ADont mention it B
7、No problem CIm sorry to hear that DThats OK 【解析】考查情景交际。由“My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.”可知，对于他人遭遇不幸的事情，应该表示难过、同情。Im sorry to hear that意为“听到这个我很难过”，符合英语的表达习惯。故选C。 答案：C,1A.rainy Bsnowy Csunny Dcloudy 【解析】由常识可知，人们一般在晴朗的日子出去做自己喜欢做的事。 答案：C 2A.in Bat Con Dfor 【解析】on holidays为固定短语，意为“在假
8、期中”。 答案：C,3A.enjoy Benjoyed Cto enjoy Denjoys 【解析】不定式短语作目的状语。 答案：C 4A.happy Bsad Cangry Ddangerous 【解析】去海滩享受阳光使人们快乐，故happy符合句意。 答案：A,5A.after Bbefore Ctill Dwhen 【解析】下雨时他们总是感到忧伤。when“当时”，引导时间状语从句。 答案：D 6A.yet Band Cor Dhowever 【解析】由句意“我非常喜欢阳光，我也喜欢雨”可知，前后之间是顺承关系，故用连词and。 答案：B,7A.look out Blook for Cl
9、ook at Dlook after 【解析】look out from the window“向窗外看”。 答案：A 8A.dont need Bneed Cnot need Ddidnt need 【解析】由上句“我梦到一个美好的假日”可知，“不需要”做家庭作业。 答案：A,9A.ask Bbring Ctake Dmake 【解析】and连接了前后两个结构相似的句子，说明两种不同的天气对人们的影响。由后一句可判断此处动词也用make。 答案：D 10A.good Bwell Cbetter Dbest 【解析】两者比较用比较级，故选C。 答案：C,1The underlined word
10、 “warm” in Passage 1 means “ _”in Chinese. A使变 B使变暖 C使下降 D使上升 【解析】由常识和句意“当太阳升起来的时候，太阳使得空气变暖，温度将会上升”可知，warm用作动词，在这里是“使变暖”的意思，故选B。 答案：B,2When _， we know its windy. Athe ground is white Ba poet writes a poem Cthe branches are moving Dthe air gets cooler 【解析】由Passage 2中第三句“When it comes，we can see the b
11、ranches of trees are moving.”可知，“当树枝动的时候，我们知道在刮风”，故选C。 答案：C,3Which one do you think may be the best title for Passage 3? ATaking your umbrella BShips at sea CFalling on fields and trees DThe rain 【解析】Passage 3描写的是雨落在地上、树上、雨伞上以及海上的轮船上，所以第三段最好的标题应是The rain，故选D。 答案：D,4Passage 4 mainly talks about _. As
12、now Brain Cwind Dtemperature 【解析】由Passage 4中最后一句“.because they can make snowmen”可知，本段主要谈论的是雪，故选A。 答案：A,5Why are children happy when it snows? ABecause they can stay at home. BBecause they can make snowmen. CBecause they dont need to go to school. DBecause they feel very cold. 【解析】由短文最后一句“And children are especially happy，because they can make snowmen”可知，下雪的时候孩子们很开心是因为他们可以堆雪人了，故选B。 答案：B,
