2017-2018学年七年级英语下册 unit 4 don

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1、Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,Section B,课前预习,一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. These d are not clean. Lets wash them before having dinner. 2. Kate p speaking English every evening. 3. I will be at home b 5 oclock. 4. Wang Dan has long black h . 5. He always has good l in his business (生意).,ishes,ractices,efore,air,uc

2、k,二、根据中文意思写出相应的单词或短语 1. 外出 2. 练习 3. 碟;盘 4. 感受;觉得 5. 脏的 6. 厨房 7. 更多(的) 8. 吵闹的 9. 放松;休息 10. 读;阅读 11. 非常讨厌的;可怕的 12. prep. & conj. 在以前/adv. 以前,out,practice,dish,feel,dirty,kitchen,more,noisy,relax,read,terrible,before,13. 严格的;严厉的 14. 记住;记起 15. 遵循;跟随 16. 幸运;运气 17. 保持;保留 18. 头发;毛发 19. 学习;学会 20. do the 清洗餐

3、具 21. go 外出(娱乐),strict,remember,follow,luck,keep,hair,learn,dishes,out,22. many太多 23. (ones) bed铺床 24. school 放学后 25. think 思考;考虑 26. the rules遵守规则 27. be strict sb. 对某人要求严格 28. help sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事 29. sth. sw. 将某物留在/遗忘在某处,too,make,after,about,follow,(to) do,with,leave,【1】practice the guitar 练习吉他

4、【解】 practice在此做动词,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语;它也可以做不可数名词,意为“练习”。 【例】1. I have to practice reading English every morning. 我每天早晨必须练习读英语。 2. Playing the piano needs a lot of practice. 弹钢琴需要多加练习。 【背】practice doing sth. 练习做某事 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。,名师点津,【千锤百练】 徐先生每天练习弹吉他。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Mr. Xu the guitar every

5、day. 【2】Can Dave go out on school nights? 戴夫在上学日的晚上可以外出吗? 【解1】out, 副词,意为“外出;不在家”,其反义词为in,意为“进入;在家”。go out意为“外出(娱乐)”。 【例】 Girls, come in, never go out alone tonight. 女孩们,进来,今晚千万不要单独外出。,practices,playing,【解2】on school nights意为“在上学日晚上”。 【例】 We must study on school nights. 在上学日晚上我们必须学习。 【解3】at night与in

6、the night均泛指“在夜晚”,at night与in the day相对应,in the night相当于during(在 期间) the night。on the night of具体日子表示“在具体某一天的晚上”,也可以不接of,而在night前用限定词对它进行修饰。 【例】 1. They got to London on the night of June 11th. 他们于六月十一号晚抵达伦敦。 2. The man died on a cold night. 那个男人在一个寒冷的夜晚死去了。,【千锤百练】 ( )1. He came here a rainy night. A

7、. at B. in C. on D. / 2. 不好意思,我爸爸不在家,他出去了。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Sorry, my dad isnt , hes .,C,in(at home),out,【3】There are too many rules!有太多规定了! 【解1】 too many, too much, much too,【例】1. There are too many people in the room. 房间里有太多人。 2. We have too much work to do. 我们有太多的工作要做。 3. You are much too kind to me.

8、你对我实在是太好了。 【解2】 more是much和many比较级 ,意为“更多”。 【例】He has many friends. I have more friends. 他有很多朋友,我的朋友更多。,【千锤百练】 用too many, too much, much too填空 1. There is water in the room. 2. She eats . 3. There are people in the street on weekends. 4. The ring is expensive(贵的).,too much,too much,too many,much too,

9、【4】After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。 【解1】 relax意为“放松“,由它还可以构成形容词:relaxing(令人放松的),relaxed(感到放松的)。 【例】I am too tired, I want to relax later. 我太累了,一会儿我想放松一下。 【解2】 either此处意为“也”,是too的同义词。 注意:肯定句中用“too”,否定句中改为“either”。 【例】 He is not good at singing. His elder sister isnt good at singing, eith

10、er. 他不擅长唱歌。他姐姐也不擅长唱歌。,【千锤百练】 ( )1. I dont like this book, . A. also B. too C. either D. to 2. 放轻松,那不是什么大不了的。(根据汉语意思完成句子) , thats no big deal.,C,Relax,语篇理解,1 阅读教材P232b信件,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F) ( )1. Molly has to get up at half past six in the morning. ( )2. Molly has to read a book before she can watch TV.

11、( )3. Molly can play basketball on weekdays. 2 再仔细阅读课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. Which of the following is not Mollys family rule? A. Make the bed after getting up. B. Do the dishes after breakfast.,F,T,F,C,C. Be quiet and no eating. D. Go to bed before 10:00. ( )2. Whats Dr. Knows attitude(观点) towards Moll

12、ys problem? A. He thinks the rules are necessary(有必要的). B. He feels sorry for Molly. C. He thinks Mollys parents and the school are too strict. D. He doesnt understand how Molly feel.,A,3 本单元主要短语串联使用(用方框中短语的适当形式填空) Every family has rules, so does mine(我家也有). Rule No. 1,1. after getting up. “One who

13、leaves his bed in a mess will achieve nothing (起了床不叠被子的人将是一事无成的人),”my mom always says. Mom is a very good cook and she usually takes care of(搞定) everything in the kitchen. But on weekends,I,make the bed,have to 2. after breakfast. On the morning of the weekend, I must 3. the piano for half an hour.

14、And if I can finish my homework on Saturday morning, then I can 4. on Saturday and Sunday afternoon. But I must come back home before 5:30 p. m., if Im not 5. , I have to clean the living room for a week. There is one very interesting family rule in our house, we have a family party at home every we

15、ekend,and everyone should perform(表演). Mostly(大体上) the party is,do the dishes,practice playing,go out,on time,fun, but my fathers singing is really a disaster(灾难). Whats worse(更糟糕的是), if we dont 6. him carefully, things will get really ugly(情况会很难堪). Weekday rules are different. On weekdays, I need to do my morning reading after taking my shower in the morning. A

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