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1、2017年高考英语总动员,书面表达,7.阅读鉴写,【1】语言学习,语篇导读:当作者和儿子来到美国的新泽西州时,曾被儿子的幼儿园老师教训了一顿,但作者仍然认为儿子不应该只学英语而忘掉母语。懂两门语言让儿子在以后的日子里受益匪浅。 About 30 years ago,I left Cuba for the United States with my son.After getting settled finally in Brunswick,New Jersey,I enrolled (注册) my son in kindergarten.Several weeks later,my sons
2、teacher asked me to meet him at his office. In the teachers office,an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions:“Is your son mentally retarded (弱智的)?Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability?”,Was he talking about my wonderful Scola?No,no,it cant be.What a helpless,lonely moment!I
3、told him that Scola was a quiet,sweet little boy,instead.I asked him why he was asking me all these questions. My son could not follow the teachers directions,he told me,and thus,Scola was disrupting the class.Didnt he know my son did not speak English yet? He was angry:“Why hasnt your son been taug
4、ht to speak English?Dont you speak English at home?”,No,I didnt speak English at home,I replied.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months,and I didnt want him to forget his native language.Well,wrong answer!What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at al
5、l times?“Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country,never wanting to be a part of this society?” Needless to say,I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people.”Then he told me the meeting was over,and I left.,chool year was over.He w
6、ent on to graduate from college and got a job,earning close to six figures.He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted,contented life.And he has benefited from being bilingual (双语的). Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others;it teaches people about other cultures and o
7、ther placessomething very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” I met in New Jersey.,1.The teacher asked the author to his office . A.to discuss Scolas in-class performance B.to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten C.to find a language partner for Scola D.to work out a study plan for Scola,A细节
8、理解题。根据作者儿子的老师和作者交流的内容可知,他们讨论的是儿子在课堂上的表现。,2.What does the underlined word “disrupting” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Breaking. B.Following. C.Attending. D.Disturbing.,D词义猜测题。由第四段第一句可知,作者的儿子跟不上老师的课,因此扰乱了课堂,故disrupting的含义为disturbing。,3.The authors attitude towards being bilingual may best be describe
9、d as . A.critical B.casual C.positive D.passive,C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者对于会两种语言持积极的态度。,4.This text is likely to be selected from a book of . A.medicine B.education C.geography D.history,B推理判断题。由于整篇文章都是在谈论关于学习语言的事情,故应选自有关教育的书籍。,1an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions.互相问候之后他就提出了问题 点拨:an exc
10、hange of greetings “互相问候”;be followed by “跟随着”。 2.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months.我确信几个月之后我儿子会学英语 点拨:be sure (that).表示“认为一定会”,主语必须是人,that可省略。be sure of表示“确信;对有把握”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示主语对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断,主语必须是人。be sure to表示“一定,肯定”,后接不定式,往往表示局外人的推测或评论,主语不一定是人。如: He is sure to w
11、in.他一定会赢的。(表示说话人的看法) a couple of “两个;几个”,相当于a few,后面接复数名词。,点拨,3.Needless to say.不用说/不必说/很显然 点拨:needless to say表示“不用说,很显然,毫无疑问”,相当于undoubtedly。如: Needless to say,he kept his promise.不用说,他实现了诺言。,语篇导读:为了让自己的孩子更多地接触和学习汉语,了解汉语文化,越来越多的美国家庭希望寻找中国互惠生。预计在接下来的几年里,美国父母对于中国互惠生的需求量将继续增大。 One of the latest trends
12、(趋势) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And thats true all across the country.,“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,”Jo
13、seph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad
14、 says. Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language a
15、nd culture,”she says.,“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands con
16、tinued learning until the age of 10 or 12.” The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.,1.What does the term “au pair” in the text mean? A.A mother raising her children on her own. B.A child learning a foreign language at home. C.A professor in language educatio
