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1、.核心单词识记思考运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2015江苏，阅读C)To increase levels of community service，some schools have launched _ (义务的，必须做的)volunteer programs. 2.(2015福建，书面表达)The _ (寓意)of the story is: spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be. 3.(2014广东，
2、基础写作)He uses the local _ (媒体)to help himself.,compulsory,moral,media,4.*(2015新课标全国，阅读A)At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist，and it stopped working _ (完全地). 5.(2014四川，阅读E)After a week，the two groups switched with participants.They went through the same _ (程序，步骤)with the other material.,alt
3、ogether,procedure,二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.*(2015安徽，阅读E)The foods we eatand when and how we eat themare often unique to a particular culture or may even _ (difference)between rural (农村的)and urban areas within one country. 2.(2015浙江，完形)These are _ (exact)the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignoreand the ver
4、y ones we need to consider most. 3.(2015北京，阅读B)TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip，not used in any other _ (commercial)available headset.,differ,exactly,commercially,4.(2015新课标全国，阅读A)The Thames had many islands.Miranda _(undertake)a review of all of them. 5.(
5、2015福建，阅读A)The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes-official fight-starters get things going by_ (cast) tomatoes at the crowd. 6.(2015湖南，阅读简答)One of the projects was to build a clay pot，but I built mine _ (correct)，so it broke in the kiln (窑). 7.*(2015陕西，书面表达)I really want _
6、(obtain) this precious opportunity because，by offering my service，I will be able to improve my organizational ability.,has undertaken,casting,incorrectly,to obtain,8.(2014湖北，完成句子)So far the well-known journalist _(accumulate)more than 4，000 interviews with famous people. 9.(2015陕西，短文改错)My soccer coa
7、ch retired last week.I wanted to do something special for him at his_ (retire) party. 10.(2014辽宁，短文改错)Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors，were hoping to settle something that _ (bother)us.,has accumulated,retirement,bothers,三、开心词场 The argument about cloning is a bothering issue.The
8、 ideas quite differ.Some feel it cast down because they think it is not morally reasonable and should be forbidden.Actually many countries undertake it and obtain great breakthroughs.So we are unable to resist it merely.,【联想积累】 “完全地”完全掌握 altogether 总共；完全地 entirely彻底地，完全地 completely完全地；圆满地，全面地 totall
9、y完全地；总共 whole n.整体 adj.全部的；整个的,“获得”全获得 receive接到，收到，得到(信、命令、请帖等)；接受(欢迎，请愿，建议，惩罚，损伤等) get 获得；赚得；赢得 obtain得到，获得，买到；达到(目的) acquire 获得；招致；学得(知识等)，养成(习惯等) gain获得；挣得；赢得，打胜(战争，官司) be available 可以得到的，可以买到的,后缀-ment构成的抽象名词 development 发展 disappointment 失望 excitement 兴奋 improvement 改进，改良 movement 运动 settlement
10、 定居点 treatment对待，待遇 judgment 判断 高频词链条 differ vi.不同；相异different adj.不同的；与众不同的difference n.差异；不同 object vi.反对；不赞成n.物体；目标objection n.不赞成；反对；异议,.重点短语识记思考运用 一、补全短语 1.divide_把分成 2.object_反对 3.be ready_准备好；乐于 4.be appropriate_ 对适合 5._ good/poor condition 状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏,into,to,for,to (for),in,二、短语填空,1.The d
11、octor did all he could to_. 2.His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his well-paid job，but their efforts were_. 3.We _ with difficulties in carrying out this research. 4.Li Feng won the first prize in the national English competition. Oh，really？Im glad that her efforts at last_.,bring him
12、back to life,in vain,are bound to meet,paid off,5.I have told her about our plan，and she is _ it. 6.He was_ because he was scolded. 7.Traffic accidents happen _ on this road. 8.Mount Tai _ its beauty _ and she decided to visit it again the next year.,in favour of,cast down,from time to time,struck,i
13、nto her heart,【联想积累】 “动词副词”回顾再记 break down 坏掉；分解；垮下来 break up 打碎；分解；分手 bring down使降低，使下降 come out出现，出版，结果是 cut down砍倒；削减 get over克服 make out 辨认出 put away收起；储存 set aside拔出；置于一旁 set off 出发，引爆 take off起飞，腾飞；脱掉 take over 接管 turn out 结果是，证明是 turn down拒绝，把音量开小 work out解出，进展顺利，锻炼身体 figure out 弄清，搞明白 take i
14、n吸收；理解；欺骗,.经典句式识记思考运用 1.Cloning plants is straightforward _ cloning animals is very complicated. 克隆植物简单，但克隆动物就很复杂了。 Women usually stay at home and do all the housework _(而男人们则外出工作). 2._the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. 接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。 _ (接着传来了) he was admitted to Beijing Univer
15、sity.,while,while men go out to work,Then came,Then came the good news that,【联想积累】 高频while全掌握 (1)They arrived while we were having dinner.(当时) (2)Would you look after the children while I go shopping？(在的过程中) (3)While it was a good school，I was not happy there.(虽然),.单元语法识记思考运用 同位语从句 完成下列同位语从句，体会其句式用法 1.The idea _
