2018届高考英语总复习 unit 2 english around the world课件 新人教版必修1 (3)

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1、,范文背诵: Today English becomes more and more important. And in China every student learns English and other people study English as well. But why should we learn English? Firstly, English is one of the official languages. Secondly, we can read English books and talk to native speakers by learning Engl

2、ish.,Of course, if we speak English fluently we can travel all over the world. English is spoken in most countries. Thirdly or the most important one, learning English is ready for the exams. English is a main subject of all. The English exam has high scores. So, learning English is important, and w

3、e should learn English well.,今天英语变得越来越重要。在中国每个学生都学英语,其他人也学英语。但是为什么我们必须学英语呢?首先,英语是官方语言的一种。其次,通过学英语,我们能阅读英语书籍,并且能和本土的母语人士交谈。当然,如果我们能够流利地说英语,我们就能周游世界。英语在很多国家都通用。,第三也是最重要的一点,学习英语可以为考试做准备。英语是一门主要学科,英语考试分数很高。所以,学习英语很重要,我们应该学好英语。,1_ n航行;航海journey n(尤指长途)旅行;行程 2native adj.本国的;本地的;n.本国人;本地人be native _产于某地的,土

4、生土长的,当地的,.词汇与拓展,voyage,to,3base vt.以为根据;n.基部;基础;基地base._.以为基础/根据;建立在基础上 4latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的_ latter后者 5command n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握be _ sb.s command听候某人的吩咐,服从某人的支配,on/upon,the,at,6request n. & vt.请求;要求_ sb.s request按照某人的要求/请求 7recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认recognize sb./sth._.承认某人/物是,at,as/to be,1offic

5、ial adj.官方的;正式的;公务的_ n办公室;办公楼;办事处;政府部门;重要职位 2actually adv.事实上;实际上_ adj.真实的;实际的 3gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的_ adv.逐渐地;逐步地,office,actual,gradually,4spelling n拼写;拼法_ vt.拼写 5identity n本身;本体;身份_ vt.确认;认出;鉴定 6fluent adj.流利的;流畅的_ adv.流利地;流畅地 7frequent adj.频繁的;常见的_ adv.常常地;频繁地,spell,identify,fluently,frequently,8us

6、age n使用;用法;词语惯用法_ vt.使用_ adj.有用的,有益的 9straight adv.直接;挺直;adj.直的;正直的;笔直的_ vt.(使)变直,变正 10expression n. 词语;表示;表达_vt. 表达;表示,use,useful,straighten,express,Actually,each language has its own spelling,usage and expression.We can recognize a native or an official gradually by his or her accent.We all know f

7、luent speaking requires frequent practice.,根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空 recognize,request,command,base,gradual,expression,actually,fluent,frequent,native 1His first book to be published next month is _ on a true story. 2China is our_country, so we must try our best to protect it from terrorist attack.,3I can h

8、ardly_ how grateful I feel for that great hero. 4We should consider the students _ that the school library provide more books on popular science. 5We should train our students to speak English _ and accurately. 6Houses in this district are not as expensive as expected; _theyre the cheapest in the su

9、burb area.,7Lawrences novel was eventually _ as a work of genius. 8Host and guests_raised their glasses during the feast. 9Applicants will be expected to have a good _ of English. 10The weather _ improved. 【答案】1.based 2.native 3.express 4.request 5fluently 6.actually 7.recognized 8.frequently 9comma

10、nd 10.gradually,.短语与运用 翻译下列必背短语 1在中担任角色;在中起作用 _ 2信不信由你 _ 3目前,现在 _ 4(电话)不挂断 _,.短语与运用,play a role/part in,believe it or not at present hold on,5即使,尽管 _ 6充分利用 _ 7大量的,许多 _ 8走近;上来 _ 9因为,由于 _ 10以为基础 _,even if make good/full use of a (large) number of come up because of be based on/upon,【活学活用】 根据括号里的解释,用适当

11、的短语完成句子。 1Especially in Brazil,the Negroes have_the development of the nation.(make a contribution to sth.; have a share in sth.) 2_every chance you have to speak English.(use or benefit from sth.),3The theory_his long research on the wildlife.(to give a reason or start point in) 4Although they are

12、twin brothers,they_each other in personality.(not the same) 5Before the earthquake,_ mice ran out of the holes in great terror.(a lot of,many) 【答案】1.played an important part/role in 2Make use of 3.was based on 4are different from 5.a great number of,base sth.on/upon.把建立在基础上;以为根据 be based on/upon.以为根

13、据(基础),1base n基部;基地;基础;vt.以为根据,After all,the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust,and therefore honesty is essential.毕竟,医患之间的关系是建立在相互信任的基础上,所以诚实尤其重要。,用base的正确形式填空 (1)He always _ his opinion on facts. (2)They decided _ their new company in New York. (3)Youll be able to choose a room_on your ow

14、n personal tastes. 【答案】(1)bases (2)to base (3)based,at ones command听某人支配 have a good command of.掌握,精通 under the command of sb.under ones command在某人的指挥下 take command of控制 command sb.to do.命令某人做 command that.(should) do.命令,2command v命令;指挥;控制;n.掌握;运用能力,They help the computer react to commands from the brain.他们帮助电脑对来自大脑的命令作出反应。 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)Captain Picard commanded the crew _(report) the main deck. (2)The police arrived and _(take) command of the situation. 【答案】(1)to report (2)took,request that.(

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