2018中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八下 units 3-4课件 人教新目标版

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1、第一部分 教材知识梳理,八年级(下),Units 3-4,考点一 辨析borrow, lend与keep 考点二 辨析provide, give, offer与supply 考点三 allow的用法 考点四 so that的用法 考点五 compare的用法,考点精讲,教材例句讲考点,考点精讲,考点二,教材例句讲考点,It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 为孩子们提供干净舒适的家庭环境是父母的职责。(Unit 3 P22),辨析provid

2、e, give, offer与supply(2012年35题、,2009年56题),四个词均有“供给,供应”之意,它们之间的主要区别在结构上。 provide + + with + =provide + +for+ 如:The sun provides us with light and heat. The sun provides light and heat for us. 太阳供给我们光和热。 give + + =give + + to + 如:She gave me flowers yesterday.=She gave flowers to me yesterday. 她昨天给我花了

3、。,offer + + =offer + + to + 如:The restaurant offered us free water.=The restaurant offered free water to us. 餐馆为我们提供免费的水。 supply + + with + =supply + + to + 如:Trees can supply us with fresh air.Trees can supply fresh air to us. 树能给我们提供新鲜空气。,考点四,so that的用法(2011年48题),Well, you should call him so that

4、you can say youre sorry. 嗯,你应该打电话给他以便你可以跟他说“对不起”。(Unit 4 P26) so that 引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,相当于in order that.。这时从句中的谓语动词常和can, may, should等情态动词或be able to连用。如:My father bought me a bicycle so that I can get to school quickly.我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车,以便我能够快一点儿到学校。,拓展:so.that., such.that.与so that,This teacher is so

5、kind that we all like him.这个老师如此和蔼,以至于我们都喜欢他。 He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.他非常聪明,大家都喜欢他。 You should get up early so that you wont be late for school.你应该早起以便上学不迟到。,注意:如果so.that.引导的从句中的主语与主句 的主语一致,在否定句中可与too.to., not. enough to do.结构转换。 如:He is so young that he cant go to school. =

6、 He is too young to go to school. = He isnt old enough to go to school.他太小了不能去上学。,考点冲关,1. Miss Gao asked _ a difficult question nobody could answer it. A. so; as B. so; that C. such; that D. too; to 2. Jim works hard _ he can enter the college to have further study. A. so that B. in order to C. such

7、 that D. enough to,C,A,3. The little girl _ her seat to an old man on the bus. What a kind girl! A. brought B. offered C. gave D. lent,B,高频话题作文指南,人际沟通,命题探索,分析安徽近8年及全国近5年人际沟通相关话题书面表达,此话题主要会从以下两方面进行设题:人际沟通方面存在的问题(父母与子女之间的沟通、朋友之间的相处等);对人际沟通存在的问题给出一些建议。2012年安徽中考的书面表达话题涉及的是“如何与他人和谐相处”即是第个命题角度。预测2016年安徽书面

8、表达也有可能涉及与人际沟通相关的话题。,亮点句型速成,示例一:I would like to show my sincere thanks to you. 仿写一:_ 示例二:I have trouble in communicating with my parents. 仿写二: _ 示例三:We should treat others in an honest way. 仿写三:_,开头句: 1. As we all know, we should learn how to treat others friendly. 2. Its important to learn how to tr

9、eat others friendly. 3. Friendship requires good communication.,中间句: 1. The most basic needs of all human beings are to understand and to be understood. 2. Keep your promise, no matter what it costs. 3. Say a kind and encouraging word to/about somebody. 4. Be interested in others, their hobbies, the

10、ir work, their homes and families. 5. If we cant communicate well, we can hardly get along with our friends. 6. Its always better to get things out in the open.,结尾句: 1. I believe you can get on well with your parents if you put your heart into it. 2. Only in these ways can we get along well with oth

11、ers. 3. Hopefully, well all learn to get along better with each other.,典例剖析,(12安徽),英语课堂上,老师要求学生就“与人相处”的话题展开小组讨论。请根据以下你所在小组的讨论结果,以“How to Get on Well with Others”为题,写一篇英语短文。,注意:1. 词数80100; 2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。 How to Get on Well with Others _,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,可提取以下信息: 1. 体裁为说明文; 2. 本篇作

12、文要求说明怎样与人相处,时态宜用一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主; 3. 词数80100,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。,【写作导图】,How to get on well with others,The importance of communicating,My opinion,Beginning,Suggestions,Respect others and understand each other,More communication,Share happiness and sadness,Be kind to others,Offer help to those who are in trouble,Treat others in an honest way,【范文点评】,

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