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1、路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,走向高考 英语,人教版 高考总复习,Unit 4 Pygmalion,选修八,第一部分 基础知识聚焦,.单词速记 A快速识记 1_ n结果；效果 2_ n身份；地位 3_ n& vi.妥协；折衷 4_ adj.错误的；不正确的 5_ vt.俯视；忽视；不理会 6_ adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的 7_ v(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失 8_ adj.经典的；第一流的 n经典著作 9_ adj.古时的；珍贵的 n古董；古玩,outcome status compromise mistaken overlook troublesome fade classic anti
2、que,10_ n谈论；言论；评述 v谈论；评论 11_ vt.谴责_ n谴责 12_ vt.背叛_ n背叛；辜负 13_ adj.毛纺的；纯毛的_ n羊毛；毛线 14_ vt.把分类；把归类_ n分类 15_ adv.适当地；恰当地_ adj.合适的；恰当的_ adj.不合适的,remark,condemn,condemnation,betray,betrayal,woolen,wool,classify,classification,properly,proper,improper,16_ n相识；了解；熟人_ adj.熟知的；相识的 17_ n机会；运气；大笔的钱_ adj.幸运的；侥幸
3、的 18_ vi.犹豫；踌躇_ adj.犹豫的_ n犹豫 19_ adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的_ vt.使作呕；使厌恶 n厌恶；反感 20_ vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺_ n抢劫；盗窃_ n强盗；盗贼,acquaintance,acquaintant,fortune,fortunate,hesitate,hesitant,hesitation,disgusting,disgust,rob,robbery,robber,B归类巧记 1“comfort” 家族 comfort n 舒适；自在 comfortable adj. 舒适的；自在的 comfortably adv. 舒适地；自在地 unco
4、mfortable adj. 不舒服的；不自在的 uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地；不自在地,2“adv.speaking”构成的短语小结 generally speaking 一般来说 honestly speaking 诚实地说来 frankly speaking 坦率地说 strictly speaking 严格地说 broadly speaking 广义地说 personally speaking 就我个人而言,3“ben.to”结构小结 be superior to . 比优越(更好、强) be senior to . 比年长/资历深 be junior to . 比年
5、轻/资历浅 be inferior to . 次于；不如,.高频短语 1结识；与相见_ 2一般来说_ 3需要_ 4带/领进来_ 5再一次_ 6就来说；从角度_ 7逐渐模糊；渐淡_ 8乔装；伪装_ 9震惊；惊讶_ 10(把某人)改变或冒充成_,make ones acquaintance,pass . off as,generally speaking,in need of,show .in,once more,in terms of .,fade out,in disguise,in amazement,11有雄心做某事_ 12某人注定_ 13上流社会_ 14一把；一小撮_ 15地道的英语_
6、16把某人看得一文不值_ 17发财；赚大钱_ 18不赞成；不同意_ 19抢夺某人某物_ 20向某人妥协_,compromise to sb.,be ambitious to do sth.,condemn sb. to sth./to do sth.,upper class,a handful of,authentic English,treat sb.like dirt,make a fortune,disapprove of,rob sb. of sth.,.佳句填空 1Now _ taught by me, shed become _ upper class lady. 一旦让我教，她就
7、会变成一个上流社会的淑女。 2. the English that will condemn her _ the gutter to the end of her days. 那姑娘英语说得那么糟糕，命中注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了。 3But they betray _ every time they open _ mouth. 但每次一张嘴说话，他们就原形毕露。,4Id never have come _ Id known about this disgusting thing you want _ to do. 要是我知道你们要我做这种可恶的事，我是决不会来。 5There you are
8、 and you were born in Lisson Grove _ _ _ _. 你呀，如果我没弄错的话，你出生在里森格罗佛。 答案：1.once; an 2.to 3.themselves; their 4.if; me 5.if Im not mistaken,.语法过关 过去分词作状语 1_ (accustom) to getting up early, he woke up early every day. 2_ (concern) with the theft, he was forced to leave the company. 3The waste water, when
9、_ (release), should be clean enough to meet standards.,4_ (refuse) dozens of times, the poor college graduate developed a strong fear for job interviews. 5_ (take) 30 minutes before each meal, the medicine is very effective against the illness. 答案：1.Accustomed 2.concerned 3.released 4.Refused 5.Take
10、n,.语篇填空 George Bernard Shaw was interested in the way people spoke. He argued that he was never _(mistake) about a persons status. Generally speaking, he thought that _(low) class people betrayed themselves with their remarks _ they spoke, and that he could classify peoples social position _ only a
11、few minutes observation. However, he never put_ to the test like Henry Higgins _ tried to pass someone of the lower class off as _ authentic member of the upper class.,Higgins thought that a superior social position was more _(depend) on grammar and pronunciation than on a persons fortune. Actually
12、_ view was only accepted by a handful of his followers. These people never realized that ideas _(form) the plot for one of Bernard Shaws most famous and classic plays! 答案：mistaken lower whenever after himself and an dependent his would form,1.mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的 归纳拓展 be mistaken about 误解
13、mistake . for .把错当成 by mistake 错误地；弄错 make a mistake 犯错,答案：If I am not mistaken mistaken for by,2compromise vi. & n. 妥协；折衷 归纳拓展 make a compromise 妥协；作出让步 make a compromise with 与妥协 compromise with sb. over/on sth. 与某人就某事妥协 by compromise 通过妥协 reach/arrive at/work out a compromise 达成妥协,After lengthy talks, the two sides finally _ _ _ _(达成妥协) The disagreement about the boundary between the two countries was settled _ compromise. 答案：made a compromi
