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1、.重点单词 1. n陈述;说明 vt.陈述;叙述;声明 2. vt.代表;象征 n代表 3. n社团;联系;联想 v使发生联系;使联合 adj.联合的;关联的 4. adj.好奇的 adv.好奇地,statement,state,represent,representative,associate,associated,curious,curiously,association,5. vi.&vt.接近;靠近;走近;n.接近;方法;途径 adj.可达到的;易亲近的 6. vt.保护;保卫 n防卫;防卫设备;防御 7. adj.主要的 adj.较小的;次要的 8. vt.误解;误会 n误解;误会
2、 n谅解;理解,approach,approachable,defend,defence,maior,minor,misunderstand,misunderstanding,understanding,9. adj.口语的 adj.非口语的;未说出口的 10. adj.可能的 11. n安逸;舒适;vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) adj.舒适的;安逸的 12. adv.真实地;真正地 adj.真实的;真正的 13. n怒气;怒火 adj.生气的,spoken,unspoken,likely,ease,easeful,truly,true,anger,angry,.重点短语 1.defend 保卫以
3、免受 2.be to 很可能;有希望 3.in 总的来说;通常 4.at 舒适;快活;自由自在 5.lose 丢脸 6.turn ones to 背对;背弃,against,likely,general,ease,face,back,.重点句型 1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area curiously. 我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。 2. The first person was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个
4、到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚,随后紧跟着的是来自英国的朱莉娅史密斯。,looking around,to arrive,followed by,3. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, in defence. 她显得很惊讶,往后退并举起手来,好像是要保护自己。 4. cultures greet each other the same way, are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 各种文化
5、背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。,as if,Not all,nor,5. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other we do! 尽管我们常常会彼此误解,但我们仍能做到彼此理解,这是件多么令人惊奇的事啊!,as well as,.语篇练习 根据课文Body Language完成下列短文。 Not all_1_(cultural) greet each other the same way. Each co
6、untry may have its_2_way to express feelings. In Britain, people may keep_3_certain distance. In Japan,_4_may bow to each other when they meet. In France, people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek. And in South American countries, they_5_stand close and touch_6_other. But in Middle
7、East Muslim countries, they shake hands only with men,,not with_7_. In China today, people may shake hands with each other, sometimes they greet each other only_8_a smile. Perhaps they will kiss or embrace_9_the future to express their strong_10_(feel) 答案 1. cultures 2. own 3. a 4. they 5. may 6. ea
8、ch 7. women 8. with 9. in 10. feelings,.重点词汇及短语 1represent vt.代表;表现;描绘;把叙述为;主张 Yesterday,another student and I, representing our universitys student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students.(回归课本P26),要点导航 可以直接跟名词作宾语,构成represent sth.,意为“代表”;还可以和
9、介词to搭配,构成represent to的结构,意为“向表示;交涉”;与as构成“represent.as.”,意为“把描绘成”;还有represent oneself as/to be,意思为“自称是;声称”。,归纳辨析 represent,on behalf of,stand for (1)represent用来表示“代表某人/某个团体/政府等;某种标志代表什么;某物(书、雕塑等)表现的是什么”和“把某人/物描绘成”。 He represented our school to take part in the competition and all of us were proud of
10、 him. 他代表我们学校参加竞赛,我们为他而感到自豪。,(2)on behalf of只能用作状语,表示“代表/代替某人”。 On behalf of everyone here,I wish you a very happy holiday. 我代表在座各位祝你假期愉快。,(3)stand for往往用来表示字母、数字、符号等“代表/象征什么”。 My name is Dean EBeller. 我的名字是迪恩E贝勒。 What does the E stand for? E代表什么?,完成句子 (1)这篇文章说明你最近工作大有进展。 This essay a considerable i
11、mprovement in your recent work. (2)地图上的红线表示铁路。 The red lines on the map .,represents,represent railway lines,(3)她把自己描绘成世界上最好的母亲。 She the kindest mother in the world. (4)那个国家的外交部长代表该国出席了会议。 The country by the foreign minister.,represents herself as,was represented at the conference,2likely adj.可能的;似乎
12、有希望的;合适的;预料的;adv.或许;很可能 However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely_to touch them.(回归课本P26),归纳辨析 likely,possible,probable (1)likely是指从外表、迹像上进行判断,有可能发生。possible指客观上有可能,但往往含有希望很小的意味。probable的可能性比possible大,表示“很可能,十有八九”。,(2)likely
13、既可以用人也可以用物作主语,常用句型是:It is likely that.或sb./sth.is likely to.。 possible和probable都不能以人作主语,常用句型有:It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.或It is possible that.;probable只能用 It is probable that.句型。,完成句子 (1)很有可能这一家人会在周末乘着他们的私家车到乡下去。 the family will go to the countryside in their private car on the weekend. (2)由
14、于他们的过失他们可能会被解雇。 They by the company just because of their fault.,Its likely that,are likely to be fired,(3)很有可能孩子们已经把饭店里所有不愉快的经历给忘掉了。 ,the children have forgotten about all the unhappy experiences in the hotel. (4)他不可能接受这样的提议。 he will accept such an offer.,More likely,Its not likely/unlikely that,3a
15、pproach n靠近,临近,接近;通路,入口;方法,步骤;v.靠近,走近,接近;与打交道;探讨 Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!(回归课本P26),要点导航 at the approach of在快到的时候 be approaching (to)与差不多/大致相等 approach to sth.接近;(做某事的)方法(途径) make approaches to sb.想接近某人;想与某人打交道 be easy/difficult of approach容易/难以接近 approa
16、ch sb.about/for sth.向某人要求某物,归纳辨析 approach,way,means,method 四者都有“方式,方法;途径”之意,但approach侧重指待人接物或思考问题的方式;way为一般用语;means指可以得到结果的方法;method指有规律的、有条理的做法。,(1)表示“做的方法”时各自的搭配分别是: the approach to (doing) sth. the way to do/of (doing) sth. the means of (doing) sth. the method of (doing) sth. (2)分别与不同的介词搭配: with this method in this way by this mea