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1、第40讲补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。(2013,安徽)Ann:Thank you for the birthday gift,Dad.Its the best gift I have ever had.Dad:1._C_Ann:Ive always wanted a computer.2._E_Dad:And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends,too.Ann:I guess you are right.3._G_Dad:Send an email?Er,just do like thi
2、s.4._A_Ann:Yes,Dad.I think its easy.Dad:5._F_Ann:I wont,I promise.AHave you got it?BDo you need help?CIm glad you like it.DHow can I turn it on?EI need it to do my homework.FJust dont spend too much time on it.GCould you show me how to send an email?补全对话是近年来安徽中考考查的热点,该试题通过设置语言环境,把语言知识升华到语言技能,旨在通过书面形
3、式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力,具有较强的综合性,是中考试题中的难点。测试题型常见的形式有:选句子补全对话;写单词、短语或句子补全对话。1中考要求掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别。掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动。能熟练运用看病的交际用语。掌握问路和应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动。能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。会用交际用语谈论天气。注意天气预报的播报用语。掌握其他交际用语。如:问候及其应答语;道歉及其应答语;感谢及其应答语;请求
4、及其应答语;帮助及其应答语;邀请及其应答语;祝贺及其应答语;建议及其应答语等。2解题技巧确定对话的情景类型:带着空格快速默读对话,并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。理顺关系,各个突破:了解对话发生的情景之后,要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法, 然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系,并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。通读全文,核对答案:不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题,这环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍,就能及时纠正错误,确保答案
5、的准确性。【例1】阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。(2013,重庆)A:Hello,this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei?B:Hi,Lucy!1._ We are expecting your coming.A:Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.B:2._A:Its CA1409.B:OK,CA1409.3._A:At 3:30 in the afternoon.B:Leaves at 3:30,and arrives.A:It arrives at 6:10,an
6、d Ill have to wait some time for my luggage (行李)B:All right.4._A:Thanks a lot.5._B:Ive ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.A:Wonderful!See you then!B:See you!AWhen does it take off?BHow about my hotel?CWhen does it arrive?DWhats your flight number?ELi Wei speaking.FWho will
7、 meet you?GIll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.解析:1.和英美人打电话,我们常说:May I speak to.?或Is that.?对方可以回答“This is.speaking”或“.speaking.”。故选E。2由答语“Its CA1409.”可知询问航班号,因此D项Whats your flight number?(你的航班号是多少?)符合题意。3由答语“At 3:30 in the afternoon.”和下句“Leaves at 3:30.”可知询问飞机在什么时候起飞。4由上句It arrives at 6:10,and Ill
8、have to wait some time for my luggage.(飞机在6:10到达,我必须等些时间取我的行李。)可知,G项Ill wait for you at the gate at 6:30.(我6:30在门口等你。)符合题意。5由答语Ive ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.(我已经在市中心我家附近为你订了一个房间。)可知,B项How about my hotel?(我的旅馆怎么样?)符合题意。答案:1._E_2._D_3._A_4_G_5_B_(一)(2014,南昌)Kate:Goo
9、d morning,Jack.1._E_Jack:Oh no!Kate:What do you mean,“Oh no”?Jack:I think I left it.on the kitchen table!I was hurrying because I was late.Kate:2._G_Jack:Im very sorry!Kate:Well,it doesnt matter.3._C_ But can you bring it tomorrow?Jack:Yes,OK.Im sorry!Kate:Its all right.See you tomorrow.Oh,Jack,What
10、s the matter?4._B_Jack:Well,I remember your book isnt at home.I think I left it on the bus!Kate:Oh,my god!5._A_AYou lost it!BYou look strange.CI can share with Judy in class.DBiology is my favorite subject.EHave you got my biology book?FDo you think it is in your schoolbag?GBut I have got a biology
11、lesson this afternoon!(二)(2014,陕西)A:Where did you go last weekend?B:6._F_A:But you told me you wouldnt go there.You said it was dirty.7._G_B:Er,you know,I didnt want to go there first.But most of my friends went,so I went with them.A:I see.8._D_B:I told the old people something interesting around us
12、.A:9._B_B:I had fun and felt happy.A:10._A_ Next time,Ill go with you.AThats great.BHow did you feel?CWho did you go with?DWhat did you do there?EThank you.FI went to the old peoples home.GWhy did you go there then?(三)(2014,宜宾)A:Hello!B:11._B_A:Well,would you please give me some advice on how to rem
13、ember English words?B:12._A_ In fact,I learn English words by heart.A:13._C_B:First of all,it is necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them.A:14._F_B:No,you dont need to.Try to learn by heart a few new words each day,follow the rules of pronunciation and you will finish remembering a
14、ll of them in one week.B:15._D_ Ill try my best.Bye!A:OK,byebye.ASure,Id love to.BHi,John.Its Marry.So,whats up?CHow can you do that?DThank you for your good advice.EOf course,you are right.FDo I need to remember the words in each unit all at once?GOh,that was a good idea.(四)(2013,沈阳)A:Hey,Martin.Do
15、 you want to go to a concert with me next week?B:Oh,well,maybe.Whos playing?A:Its a local band (乐队)Burnt Fingers.16._E_B:No.What kind of music is it?A:17._G_ Its just that I got some free tickets.My friend Anna is going,too.Were going to meet after work.B:Annas going to go?Great!18._B_A:Its on Monday at seven.B:Monday?Oh,no.I have a mee