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1、单元测评(二) (时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ALadybirds (瓢虫) didnt have black spots on their backs at first. Then a storm broke out, and their famous guide, Caius Insectus, disappeared into the flood (洪水), and the few ladybirds who survived had
2、to choose a new leader to guide them out of trouble. They decided that their new leader would be the first ladybird to successfully travel south to the Great Lake and return to describe it.Many young ladybirds moved off immediately into this adventure. One by one they returned and told of how beauti
3、ful the southern lake was at that time of year, with its clear waters and flowers. However, the last of the ladybirds was late in getting back. He hadnt managed to reach the lake. Everyone criticized (批评) him, and they prepared to continue their journey the next day.Following their new guide, they s
4、pent a morning walking northwards until they reached some tall thick grassland, where they stopped. There were no clear waters or flowers in front of them. The heavy rain had turned the place into a huge green puddle (水坑). Everyone understood what had happened. When the ladybirds had gone out lookin
5、g for the lake, they had gone in the wrong direction. Now they could see that, except that one late ladybird, they had lied in order to get what they wanted.And so, the late little ladybird was made the Great Guide. They also decided that every time one of them was discovered lying they would paint
6、a black spot on that ladybirD s back. From then on, when a ladybird looks at anothers back, it can tell whether that ladybird can be trusted.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了瓢虫背上黑点的由来。1Why did the ladybirds decide to choose a new guide? A. They lost their way in the storm. B. They werent satisfied with Caius Insectu
7、s. C. They needed someone to lead them out of danger. D. They needed someone to help prepare for the storm.答案与解析C细节理解题。根据第一段的“choose a new leader to guide them out of trouble”可知C项正确。2Many young ladybirds lied because they _.A. didnt want to be in dangerB. wanted to be the new guide C. wanted to make
8、 others happyD. didnt want to get spots on their backs答案与解析B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句和第三段最后一句可知答案。3How did the ladybirds probably feel when they stopped at the tall thick grassland?A. Nervous. B. Afraid.C. Excited. D. Angry.答案与解析D推理判断题。根据最后一段中提到的瓢虫们决定给撒谎的那些瓢虫背上涂黑点的事情可以推断，当到达草地发现被骗时，他们应该很“生气”。4Whats the main i
9、dea of the text?A. Why ladybirds have black spots on their backs.B. How ladybirds choose their leaders and guides.C. What the black spots on ladybirds backs mean.D. Why ladybirds lie to each other.答案与解析A主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句和最后一段点明了主旨。BWhen it comes to the reason why those people are fond of the foods and
10、other products (产品) of Fresh Choice, Im willing to share with you some information about that. Here I would like to show you a way to inspect its wonderful stories. So far, it has become popular among the public and has won great fame within a short period of time. Lots of people are crazy about thi
11、s special restaurant and like to have a try.Compared with other famous companies that provide foods, it has enjoyed a quite short history, as it was created in 1986. However, it has some important characteristics that have led to its success.First of all, most people are familiar with its natural fa
12、rm produce. That is to say, this concept just lives_up_to the demands of environmental protection and balanced diets. In addition, Fresh Choice provides customers with all kinds of foods, including soups, desserts and all kinds of salads, along with many other delicious dishes. The most important th
13、ing is that all these foods contain enough nutrition, such as protein, vitamins and fiber. At the same time, they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle. More often than not, many people suffer the serious p
14、roblem of being overweight, especially in western countries. It is important for them to lose weight and improve their confidence. And Fresh Choice is just the right choice for them and saves them from this serious problem. What is more, customers can get a good discount with more visits. With the p
15、owerful support of some promotional (促销的) activities, more and more people have developed a good impression of Fresh Choice and share their pleasant experience with close friends and family.语篇解读越来越多的人喜欢去Fresh Choice消费，不仅在于它提供的食品花样繁多，更重要的是它的食品有益于人的身体健康。5The underlined phrase “lives up to” can be repl
16、aced by “_”A. satisfies B. threatensC. stands for D. gives up答案与解析A词义猜测题。根据第三段“. they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle”可知Fresh Choice提供的食物是健康的。由画线单词所在句子可推知Fresh Choice提供的natural farm produce肯定是“符合”环境保护和均衡饮食的要求。故A项正确
