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1、【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 10 Grammar双基限时练2 北师大版必修4.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1Its good for us _ (read) English aloud in the morning.答案to read2Dont forget _ (lock) the door.答案to lock3The teacher asked us _ (read) English in the morning.答案to read4Tell them not _ (play) in the street.答案to play5When is the best t
2、ime _ (plant) vegetables?答案to plant6I intended _ (call) you, but I forgot to.答案to have called7_ (get) there on time, we set out at five oclock in the morning.答案To get8They want their TV set _ (fix) right now.答案to be fixed9I really dont know which one _ (choose)答案to choose10Its an honour for me _ (as
3、k) to speak here.答案to be asked11The man has made _ a rule never to regret and never to complain.答案与解析itit是形式宾语，后面的不定式never to regret and never to complain作真正的宾语。12George returned after the war, only _ (tell) that his wife had left him.答案与解析to be told句意：George战后回来，却被告知他妻子已经离开了他。only后跟动词不定式和现在分词都可以作结果
4、状语，但是“only不定式”作结果状语时，表示的是出乎意料的结果，通常是一种令人失望的后果。13 How did you know the surprising news? I happened _(cover) the event then.答案与解析to be covering句意：你怎么知道那个令人吃惊的消息的？那时我碰巧正在报道那件事。happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”，根据题意可知要用不定式的进行式，表示动作正在进行，强调与谓语动词同时发生。14Many people watch the news on television _ (save) themselves
5、the trouble of reading the newspapers.答案与解析to save句意：许多人通过电视看新闻以免去读报纸的麻烦。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。15He hurried to the booking office only _ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.答案与解析to be told“only不定式”作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果。根据题意可判断出he是tell这一动作的承受者，故用不定式的被动形式。16 Would the Smiths go abroad this summer? No, they
6、 finally decided _(not)答案与解析not todecide后接不定式充当宾语，有时不定式中的主要动词可以省略，只保留不定式符号to。17_ (improve) his spoken English, Wang Lin works harder.答案与解析To improve第一空为不定式短语作目的状语。18This machine is very easy _(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.答案与解析to operate句意：这台机器很容易操作，任何人都能在几分钟内学会使用它。这里用“主语be
7、动词形容词不定式”结构，此时不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。19_(be) a teacher, one must first be a pupil.答案与解析To be此处动词不定式放在句首作目的状语。句意：要想成为老师，首先你必须作一个学生。20Lets hurry so as not _ (be) late for the meeting.答案与解析to be不定式作状语表目的。.同义句转换1The old man is so old that he cant work.The old man is too old _ _.答案to work2His father said to him,
8、 “Listen to the teacher carefully.”His father told him _ _ _ the teacher carefully.答案to listen to3I dont know how I can get to the TV factory.I dont know _ _ _ _ the TV factory.答案how to get to4He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.He is strong _ _ _ the heavy box.答案enough to carry5Does he
9、say anything for himself at the meeting?Does he have anything _ _ for himself at the meeting?答案to say.完形填空I still remember my first job in the city center. The _1_ was large, dark and old _2_ the physics lecture room was on the second floor. _3_， it wasnt a lecture room at all, it was an ordinary ro
10、om, but it had “LECTURE ROOM” on the _4_. The students were sixteen or seventeen years old, _5_ several years younger than me. _6_， some of them looked and acted _7_ older than me sometimes. The room was directly _8_ the street, and had the window looking out over the street and many houses. One day
11、, I was _9_ some words on the blackboard when I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me. There was a man standing in the room with _10_ an apple in his hand. He looked _11_. “Who threw this？” he asked, looking round the class. “I beg your pardon? What is the matter？” I said. “ _12_ threw this a
12、pple out of the window，” he said. “It _13_ on my car.” “Who threw an apple out of the window？” I _14_ to the class. There was no answer.“I _15_ the fellow who threw this.” said the man. “I will be _16_ outside for you.” And then he left, closing the door behind him. _17_ was silence and I continued
13、with the lesson. At the end of every lesson, usually the class were all _18_ before the bell finished ringing, leaving me saying “Thats all for today” to an empty _19_. This time, when the bell went for the end of the lesson, no one _20_. “Thats all for today，” I said. “You go first, sir，” said one
14、of the boys. It made a nice change, I being out first.1A. roomB. buildingC. floorD. city2A. andB. asC. soD. but3A. HappilyB. LuckilyC. ProperlyD. Actually4A. floorB. groundC. doorD. window5A. overB. onlyC. upD. almost6A. In factB. In the endC. After allD. As a result7A. moreB. lessC. veryD. even8A. on B. aboveC. belowD. in9A. gettingB. makingC. takingD. putting10A. hardlyB. almostC. halfD. such11A. ang
