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1、单元测评(二) (时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMy mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs t
2、o make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward.My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most
3、 important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound(伤口), or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that
4、 seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain(粒) of salt. That is, we could not believe everthing he told us.My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free
5、, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.Over the weeked, my friend invited me to watch
6、 a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章用讲故事的形式介绍了与“吃”相关的英语习语和俚语。1When problems came up, the authors mother told them to_.Agive upBhurry upCbe careful Dkeep calm答案与解析D
7、细节理解题。根据第一段作者母亲常说的“. there is no use crying over spilled milk(洒了牛奶，哭也枉然)”可知，母亲认为当遇上糟糕或不能改变的事情时，不要生气，要保持冷静。2Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?AThe milk and eggs.BThe salt and water.CThe tea and coffee.DThe meat and potatoes.答案与解析D细节理解题。根据第二段的“ The meat and pot
8、atoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things”可知。3In peoples eyes, the authors father_.Aalways feels unhappyBalways tells liesCis a very nice manDis a good storyteller答案与解析C推理判断题。根据第三段可知，虽然父亲有时给我们讲故事时会夸大其词，但他从不给别人的伤口上撒盐，由此可知，父亲在人们眼里是一个好人。4If a
9、 girls face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “_”AI am what I eatBI have egg on my faceCIt is not my cup of teaDIm the salt of the earth答案与解析B推理判断题。根据第四段的“I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face”可知，当某人因为做错事而感觉到羞愧时，会用I have egg on my face来形容自己。
10、BI have recently completed my college degree. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and document their reactions. I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.My husban
11、d, youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around I smelled a horrible body odour (气味) and saw two poor homeless men standing behind me. As I looked at the short blueeyed gentleman closest to me, he was
12、 “smiling”. The second man fumbled (摸索) with his hands as he stood behind his friend. The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss，” because that was all they could afford. Then I really felt it I embraced (拥抱) the little man with the blue eyes. That is whe
13、n I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked two more breakfast meals on and gave them to the men.The blueeyed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.” When I sat down my husband smiled at me. We held hands for a
14、moment and at that time, we knew that because of the good fortune that we had been given. I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this？” I slowly nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to heal peop
15、le and to be healed.In my own way I had touched the people at McDonalds and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn. 语篇解读在作者即将大学毕业前，她接到老师布置的作业：向三个人微笑然后记下他们的反应。作者在麦当劳决定帮助两个穷人，不仅使这两个人感动和高兴，同时也使在场的每个人以及作者的老师和同学感动和高兴。5Why did
16、people around the author in the McDonald step back?A. Because they were very polite to the two men.B. Because they were moved by the two men.C. Because the two men smelt terrible.D. Because the two men seemed unfriendly.答案与解析C细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句可知人们后退的原因是这两个人身上的气味很难闻。6Why did the two men only buy coffee?A. Because they didn
