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1、(2006年全国卷) 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：,1.简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺； 2.位置：天安门广场南面； 3.交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号钱； 4.特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。 注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.参考词汇：步行街 pedestrian street；当当车 trolley car；地铁 subway。,Dear Sarah， Thank you for your letter as
2、king about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it. _ _,Dear Sarah， Dear Sarah， Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it. _ Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.,Qianmen Street i
3、s a famous street of over 600 years old.Along this 800meter street，there are more than 300 shops.As the street is in the center of Beijing，just to the south of Tiananmen Square，its very convenient to get there by bus.You may take Buses No.17,69 or 59.Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.Qianmen Street
4、 is a pedestrian street，but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops，but also to theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.Im sure youll like it. Yours， Li Hua,.重要单词聚焦 1 n& vt. 滥用；虐待 2 n& vt. 压力；重音；加压力于；使紧张 3 vt.&. 禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责 4 adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 5 ad
5、j. 困难的；强硬的 6 adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的,abuse,stress,ban,due,tough,addicted,7 vt. 使习惯于 8 adj. 惯常的；习惯了的 9 adv. 无意识地；自动地 10 adj. 精神的；智力的 11 vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 12 n. 结果；效力 13 adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的 14 adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的,accustom,accustomed,automatically,mental,quit,effect,breathless,unfit,15 vt.& vi. 加强；巩固；使坚强；变强 16 adj. 绝望的
6、；拼命的 17 adj. 失望的；沮丧的 18 adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 19 adj. 不合法的；违法的 20 n. 幸存；幸存者 21 n. 看法；判决；判断 22 adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的,strengthen,desperate,disappointed,ashamed,illegal,survival,judgement,embarrassed,.重点短语扫描 1 to 由于 2be to 习惯于 3feel (doing) 想要(做) 4 risks/a risk 冒险 5 risk 处境危险；遭受危险 6be to 对有瘾 7 on 对作出决定 8in of 不顾；不管,d
7、ue,accustomed,like,take,at,addicted,decide,spite,9get 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 10 is 也就是说 11reach for 接触；够着 12go a diet 节食,into,that,out,on,.课文原句突破 1I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 信息提取 此句式为asadj.a/an单数可数名词as. 例句仿写 我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。 I cant_ _ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】 afford as
8、expensive a car as his,2I didnt know，for example，that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. 信息提取 在句中do damage to为一固定表达，意为“对造成损害”“使受到损害”，其中的to为介词。 例句仿写 暴风雨对庄稼造成了巨大的损失。 The storm_ _ _ _ _ _the crop. 【答案】 did a lot of d
9、amage to,3If you start to feel nervous or stressed，dont reach for a cigarette. 信息提取 句中reach for意为“伸出手；伸长”，通常与out连用。 例句仿写 那个乞丐伸出手来讨钱。 The beggar_ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】 reached out his hand for money,4HIV weakens a persons immune system；that is，the part of the body that fights disease. 信息提取 that is为副词短语，“也就
10、是说，换句话说”，相当于namely或that is to say。 例句仿写 你做得很好，也就是说，我对你很满意。 You did well，_ _，_ _ _ _. 【答案】 that is；Im satisfied with you,effect n结果；效力 His new way of teaching produced a good effect. 他的新教学法产生了良好的效果。 My advice didnt have much effect on him. 我的劝告对他没什么效果。,(1)have an effect on/upon对有效，对产生影响 (2)put/bring
11、sth.into effect实施，实行，使生效 (3)come into effect/take effect(法律、规则或制度)生效；实施 (4)take effect生效；奏效 (5)of no effect没有效果的；没有影响的,(6)side effect副作用 Punishment had very little effect on them. 惩罚对他们没有什么效果。 The new law will come into effect next month. 这项新法律下个月生效。 They decided to bring the plan into effect as soo
12、n as possible. 他们决心尽快实施这项计划。,1Usually what the teacher says will have a deep_on a child. Amark Beffect Csatisfaction Dexpression 【解析】 have a deep effect on对产生深远影响，本题考查短语中的介词搭配。 【答案】 B,stress (1)n.重压，逼迫，压力；重音；重点 Janes been under a lot of stress since her mothers illness. 自从母亲病倒后，简一直忧心忡忡。 Stress shoul
13、d be put on the prevention of diseases. 疾病应以预防为主。,(2)vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读 He stressed the importance of a good education. 他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。 He was feeling very stressed and tired.他感到心力交瘁。,2Cooperation or teamwork，the importance of which is often_，plays an important part in football matches. Astressed Blaid
14、stress Cpaid much attention Dtalked 【解析】 本题考查动词和动词短语的区别。句意为：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的作用，其重要性经常被强调。stress the importance of.强调的重要性。 【答案】 A,accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的 Im not accustomed to getting up so early to do morning exercises.我不习惯这么早起床进行晨练。 You will soon get accustomed to the job. 你将会很快习惯这个工作。,accustom vt.使习惯于，养成习惯 accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth. 使某人/自己习惯做某事 He quickly accustomed himself to/became accustomed to the new way of life.他很快适应了这种新的生活方式。 She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting u
