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1、Unit 2 I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon.,1 I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path.我下了车，穿过大门，沿着一条小路走着。,get out of 意为“从内出来/离开”，其反义词组,为 get into。如：,I saw Lily get out of a car and get into a taxi yesterday. 昨天我看到莉莉从一辆小汽车上下来，然后上了一,辆出租车。,get on/off 上/下车 get back 返回,get to
2、到达 get up 起床,get down 下来；落下 He _ Guangzhou on the morning of 16th, April.,Agot to Cgot up,Bgot back Dgot down,A,题意：他于 4 月 16 日的早上到达广州。get to,到达；get back 返回；get up 起床；get down 下来。,我想上车买张公共汽车线路图。,I want to _ _ the bus and buy a bus,route map.,on,门被锁上了，他无法从房里出来。,The door was locked, and he couldnt _,_
3、_ the room.,of,get,get,out,2“Yes，” he replied, “youll get there in five minutes.”“是 的，”他回答道：“五分钟后你将到达那里。”,(1)reply 意为“回答”，较为正式。作及物动词时， 后常接宾语从句；作不及物动词时，常与 to 连用，此时 reply to 相当于 answer。如：,They replied that they didnt know anything about it.他,们回答说对此事一无所知。,Youd better reply to ( answer) his letter as so
4、on as,possible.你最好尽快给他回信。,(2)句中 in 表示“(从现在开始的)一段时间以后”，,一般与将来时态连用。如：,Shell call you in an hour.她一个小时后给你电话。,in 与 after,(1)“in一段时间”常和将来时连用，对其提问时，,要用 how soon。如：,How soon will they arrive? 他们什么时候到？,In half an hour.半小时后。,(2)“after一段时间”常和过去时连用；“after,某一时刻”常和将来时连用。如：,He left there after three days. 三天后他离开了
5、那里。,I think he will come here after five oclock. 我想他会在五点钟之后来这里。,I will finish my homework _ one hour. He arrived in Beijing _ three days. Theyll leave for London with their parents,_ ten oclock. “当然不，”她回答说。,“Of course not，” she _.,他没有给我回答他问题的机会。,He gave me no chance to _ _ his,question.,in,after,aft
6、er,replied/answered,reply,to,3.I looked carefully over them, but it was still too dark to,see anything.我仔细地向岩石望去，但是天仍然太黑了， 什么也看不到。,(1)look over 意为“从上面看过去；检查”。如：,The boy pulled himself to the top of the wall and,looked over it.那个男孩趴在墙头上看。,Please look the exercises over before handing them in.,请把练习检查一
7、遍再上交。,(2)too.to.意为“太而不能”。too 为副词， 后接形容词或副词；to 为不定式符号，后接动词原形。 如：,He was too tired to go any further. 他太累了，一步也走不动了。,look down 向下看,look across 向对面看,look up 向上看；抬头看,look to ones left/right 向某人左侧或右侧看,I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs.But she says, “One is never _ old to learn.”(2010
8、年河南),Atoo,Bso,Cvery,DQuite,A,题意：看到奶奶学流行歌曲，我经常会笑她，但,奶奶说：“活到老学到老。”too.to.太而不能。 never 为否定词，双重否定表肯定。,We should _ the house before we buy it.,Alook across Clook over,Blook down Dlook up,C,题意：在买这所房子之前，我们应该仔细检查一,下。look across 向对面看；look down 向下看；look over 检查；look up 向上看。根据题意可知选 C。,4The sun rose behind me an
9、d beyond the rocks.太阳从 位于我身后的岩石远处升起。,句中的 rose 是动词 rise 的过去式，意为“升起”，,其过去分词为 risen。如：,The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。,rise 还可意为“上涨；起床；提高”等。如：,Food prices are still rising. 食品的价格仍在上涨。,rise 与 raise,(1)rise 意为“升起；上涨”等，是不及物动词，其,后不可直接接宾语。如：,The river rises after the heavy rain. 大雨过后
10、河水上涨。,(2)raise 意为“举起；提高”等，是及物动词，其后 可直接接宾语。其过去式、过去分词均为 raised。如：,On Monday morning, we often watch the children raise,the national flag.,星期一早晨，我们经常观看孩子们升国旗。,Smoke was _ from the chimney.,Arose Craising,Brising Draised,B,题意：烟正从烟囱里升起。rise 在此意为“升,起”，是不及物动词；raise 是及物动词，后需接宾语。 由 was 可知要用进行时，故选 B。,地势步步加高。 The ground _ steadily.,rises,
