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1、Section Word power & Grammar and usage,.单词释义 把栏中的单词和栏中的英文释义相互连线搭配起来 1Embarrassed Ato move something or someone upwards into the air 2pressure Bto do something that produces an influence on sb.or sth.,3lift Cfeeling nervous and uncomfortable and worrying about what people think of you 4affect Dthe ac
2、t of trying to persuade or to force sb.to do sth. 5consider Emaking you feel pity， sympathy，sadness etc. 6achievement Fto think about something carefully，especially before making a choice or decision,7touching Gsomething important that you succeed in doing 8effect Hnot to do something that you usual
3、ly do or that you should do 9skip Ithe result of a particular influence 10properly Jcorrectly，or in a way that is considered right 【答案】 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.F 6.G 7.E 8.I 9.H 10.J,.语法探究 用适当的定语从句引导词填空 11He gave his mother a color TV set for her birthday，_pleased her a lot. 【答案】 which 12Toms father，_is o
4、ver sixty，still works hard day and night. 【答案】 who,13The engine is designed by Engineer Wang，_son is a college student. 【答案】 whose 14He had failed in the maths exam，_made his father very angry. 【答案】 which,15_is known to all，China will be an advanced powerful country in 20 or 30 yearstime. 【答案】 As,No
5、w that I am in Senior High，I can join clubs like the archery club or the gymnastics club. 既然我现在念高中了，我就可以加入射击或体操俱乐部。,该句为now (that)引导的原因状语从句，意为“既然，由于”。 Now(that)everyone is here，lets begin our meeting. 既然大家都来了，我们开会吧！ Now(that)you have finished your task，you can go home now. 既然你已经完成了任务，你现在可以回家了。,其他引导原因
6、状语从句的连词有： because因为 since既然(可与now that互换) as由于 for因为(并列连词，引导一个分句，不能放于句首) I apologized to her，for I had wronged her. 我向她道歉，因为我错怪她了。,1._I am well again，I can go on with my work. AFor BNow CThen DThat 【解析】 for表原因时为并列连词，不能放句首；now(that)意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句。 【答案】 B,Hmm，maybe I dont want to get hurt. 嗯，也许我不想受伤。
7、 get hurt意为“受伤”。(“get过去分词”表示“被动”，着重动作) The soldier got hurt in the battle. 这个士兵在战争中受了伤。,“getv.ed”与“be过去分词”用法相似，主要用于以下几个方面： (1)谈论意想不到的、突然发生的或偶然发生的情况； (2)谈论为自己做的事，即自身做的动作而不是被动的动作。 get burnt被烧伤 get lost迷路 get hurt受伤 get drunk喝醉 get killed丧命 get married结婚,get excited激动 get changed换衣服 get paid被付酬金 get tr
8、apped陷入困境 get dressed穿上衣服 get separated和分离 get used to习惯于 get caught in rain/snow/storm被雨/雪/风暴困住,Youd better wear a hat，or youll get sunburnt. 你最好戴顶帽子，不然你会被晒伤的。 His shirt got caught on the nail and a button went off. 他的衬衫钩在钉子上，一个扣子掉了下来。 They have been married for four years. 他们已经结婚4年了。,2.Sarah，hurry
9、 up.Im afraid you wont have time to_before the party. Aget changed Bget change Cget changing Dget to change 【解析】 get changed在此处指“更换衣服”。 【答案】 A,I think I would like to join the folk dancing club as I quite like dancing. 我想我要加入民族舞蹈俱乐部，因为我喜欢跳舞。 would like用法同动词want，作“想、要”解。 would like sth.想要某物 would lik
10、e to do sth.想要做某事,Would you like any help？要帮忙吗？ Would you like to go fishing with me? 你愿意和我一块去钓鱼吗？ Id like to，but I have no time. 是的，但我没有时间。,would like to have done sth. 本想做某事(但实际上未做) Id like to have visited your school yesterday，but my car broke down halfway. 昨天我本想去参观你们的学校，但我的车半路上坏了。 另外，would like中
11、的like也可换成love。 Whod love to give me a hand? 有谁愿意帮我一把？,3.Would you like_from college now? Agraduate Bgraduating Cto graduate Dto graduating 【解析】 would like to do sth.为固定结构。 【答案】 C,These are all good team sports and will help you build up your strength and you will meet lots of people at the same time
12、.这些都是好的团体运动，能够帮你强身健体，同时还能见到一些人。,strength n力量，力气，实力，优势 Does he have enough strength to lift the weights? 他有足够的力气举起这些重物吗？ Physics is my strength.物理是我的优势。,strengthen vt.加强，巩固 power，force与strength用法比较： (1)power是个普通用词，指各种力，包括具体的物质力量或抽象的精神、道德力量。 (2)force指为了做或完成某事而使出的力量。 (3)strength指人或物的力量，这种力量可以从事、完成、忍受或抵
13、制许多事情。,The fundamental question of revolution is political power. 革命的根本问题是政权问题。 另外，build up树立，建立；增进 Try and build up her confidence a bit. 试试让她增加对自己的信心。 He takes more exercise to build up his body. 他做更多的运动来增强他的体质。,4.(2007年福建卷)You are always full of_.Can you tell me the secret? Taking plenty of exerc
14、ise every day. Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy 【解析】 考查词语辨析。be full of energy精力充沛；strength指力量；power指力量、权力、动力；force指为了完成某事而使出的力量或武力。 【答案】 D,Li Dong，a young Chinese，saved Amys life by giving her part of his liver.李东，一位年轻的中国人，通过捐献自己的部分肝脏，挽救了艾米的生命。 save v救出，节约 save.from.把从中救出来 save sb.sth.省去某人的 save ones
15、 life救某人的命,save ones face保全面子 save ones honour保全名誉 save up储蓄钱财 He saved the boy from drowning. 他救起了那位溺水的孩子。 Why not do it in this way？It will save you a lot of money. 为什么不这样做？这样会节省很多钱。,save与rescue用法比较： save含义广泛，既可以指救某人脱离危险，也可以指精神上或道德上拯救。 rescue多指营救某人脱离危险，还可指从监禁中救出。 To our disappointment，only 20 villagers were rescued from the flood.令我们失望的是，只有二十位村民从水灾中获救。,5.She _from a fall by catching the rail. Aprevented herself Bsaved herself Cstopped her own Dheld her own 【答案】 B,Now he is considering taking some pills，. 现在他正考虑要吃些药物， consider sth./doing sth.考虑(做)某事 I will consider your offer and tell y
