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1、Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,Step One：Warming up What do you know about Australia？What is it famous for? _,答案： It is home to Koala Bear，Kangaroo. It is famous for Sydney Opera House.,Step Two：Fast reading Read the text (P23) quickly and answer the following questions. 1How long did
2、it take the writer to travel from Sydney to Alice Springs by train? _ 答案： Two days and nights.,2Why did Australians stop riding horses for travelling a long distance? _ 答案： Because the horses didnt like the hot weather and sand.,Step Three：Careful reading .Read the text carefully and choose the best
3、 answers. 1The sentence“And what a ride！” in the first paragraph means that_. Athe writer enjoyed the long journey Bthe writer was made too tired from the long ride Cthat was a long and dangerous journey Dhe had nothing to see but desert 答案： A,2The whole passage mainly tells us_. Athe importance of
4、the desert in Australia Bhorses are of no use in travelling in a desert Cits cruel to kill thousands of camels Dthe transport to the middle of Australia 答案： D,3Which is the right order of the following things? aA new railway line was built and the camels were no longer used. bAustralians needed a wa
5、y to travel to the middle of the country. cAustralians trained camels to carry food and other supplies. dThey tried riding horses to travel. Abdca Bdbac Cacbd Dcabd 答案： A,4Australians used to travel on camels for_. Abusiness Bshopping Cfarming Dpleasure 答案： A,5The writer talked a lot about camels in
6、 the text because_. Athey played an important part in Australian life Bshe was planning to travel on a camel Cshe wanted to speak highly of the animals Dshe wanted to explain why the train was called Ghan 答案： D,.Read the text again and do True (T) or False (F) exercises. 1The police shot the camels
7、with the permission of the government.( ) 2It was in 1935 that a law which allowed people to shoot camels was passed in Australia.( ),3On the train，Alice still studied.( ) 4They used camels instead of horses because horses are not good at traveling a long distance.( ) 5The government built a new rai
8、lway line in 1925.( ) 答案： 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F,Step Four：Summary Recently I had my first ride on a longdistance train.The train was wonderful and we ate great meals cooked by 1._！For the first few hundred kilometers of the 2._，the 3._was very colorful.We first saw fields with dark red 4._，5._with no
9、green things on and then,6._farms which were built over a century ago. On the train I sometimes talked to other 7._.Our train is called the Ghan，why？I know that in order to get to the middle of the country，they bought some camels from Afghanistan.Ghan is short 8._Afghanistan.For many years,9._camels
10、 carried food and other supplies，and returned with wool and other 10._.,The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s.Then the government built a new railway line，so they didnt need the camels any more. 答案： 1.experts 2.journey 3.scenery 4.soil 5.desert 6.abandoned 7.passengers 8.for 9.traine
11、d 10.products,distance n距离 in the distance在远处，在远方(较远处) at a distance在远处，从远处(较近处) at/from a distance of在距的地方 (课文原句P21)I first travelled a long distance by train when I was six years old.,当我六岁的时候，第一次坐火车进行了长距离的旅行。 I could see the bus coming in the distance. 我看见公共汽车从远处开过来了。 The picture looks better at/f
12、rom a distance. 这幅画离远点看好看一些。 Whats the distance from Bejing to Taiyuan? 从北京到太原多远？,within walking/driving distance走路/开车去就可以 keep sb.at a distancekeep ones distance from 与保持一定的距离,His house is within walking distance of the hospital. 他家离医院只有几步路远。 Youd better keep your distance from the dog.Its dangerou
13、s. 你最好离那条狗远点。它很危险。,1.You can see the ancient ruins_a distance of 10 miles. Ain Bat Cby Dto 解析： at a distance of在距离。 答案： B,2We walked along the seashore and saw a ship_. Afrom that distance Bin the distance Cat a distance of Din a distance 解析： 句意为：我们沿着海边走，看见远处有一艘船。in the distance在远处，符合句意。 答案： B,journ
14、ey n旅程；旅行 (课文原句P23)For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey，the scenery was very clourful. 在旅程的前几百公里，风景是非常多姿多彩的。 It is one days journey to get to the seaside. 到海滨要一天的旅程。,go on journey去旅行 be on a journey在旅行中 have a good /pleasant journey一路顺风 I wish you a pleasant journey！祝你旅途愉快！,3.We haven
15、t seen Mr Smith，for he is away_a journey. Afrom Bwith Con Din 解析： 考查固定搭配。on a journey在旅行。句意为：我们没有见到史密斯先生，因为他外出旅行去了。 答案： C,scenery n风景，景色 (课文原句P23)For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey，the scenery was very colourful. 在旅程的前几百公里，风景是非常富有色彩的。 They went to the countryside to enjoy the scenery. 他们去乡村欣赏风景。,辨析：scenery，scene，sight与view,The sunrise is a beauti
