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1、2015山西长治市高考英语语法填空及阅读类一轮自选练习（8）及答案语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】Linda：Hi, Leath, youre from Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Could you talk about that?Leath: OK. Well, Im from Harare，the capital of Zim. I was born there. My folks are British. My dad is from Manchester and my mom is from Scotland.
2、_1_we say there, growing up in Zimbabwe was “lacker”_2_means really cool in Africans. It was like you growing up in an open place_3_ animals and sunshine. Today its not doing too well because the economy is crashed，_4_growing up there is really good.Linda：Wow! What animals could you see?Leath：Ah, ju
3、st about_5_hours drive out of any city, you are likely_6_(come) across anything. Ive seen leopards often at night. You could see monkeys along the road. In certain areas youll have to stop for elephants. There are some_7_(warn) signs they are actually quite dangerous at night. So, theres buck everyw
4、here. And then away_8_residential areas, you can see rhinos (犀牛) and lions. They are never around human_9_(settle) because they are very dangerous. They do take people_10_time to time.Linda: Wow ! Thats fascinating. Thanks, Leath.Leath: Youre welcome!1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1As考查连词。此
5、处的意思是“正如”，填as。2which/that考查定语从句的引导词。很明显，修饰的是lacker，来解释说明这个词的意思，因此用which/that。 3with考查介词。“成长的地方有动物和阳光”，with表示伴随的状态。4but考查连词。前面说经济不好，后面说在那里长大真的很好，显然是转折关系。5an考查冠词。“一小时的车程”，hour是元音音素开头，用an。6to come考查固定用法。be likely to do.作“可能会”讲。7warning考查非谓语动词。修饰后面的signs，只能用warning。8from考查介词。away from.作“远离，相距”讲。9settlem
6、ent考查名词。settlement除了可以作“解决”讲，还可以作“定居点”讲。本句中指的是人类定居点。 10from考查固定搭配。from time to time作“不时，偶尔”讲。完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。议论文型完形填空 The city that I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.It _1_ me of how many people Ive seen who take
7、 the yellow light as a _2_ to go faster.I also cant understand why people dont move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those _3_ situations in which someone doesnt even _4_ that the light turns red, and just keeps going.That is why so many _5_ happen! All these situations
8、make me _6_ the purpose of traffic lights._7_， its even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at _8_ crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to _9_ traffic.And Ill do my best to _10_ the traffi
9、c rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when Im _11_ to.It occurs to me that my _12_ have done much the same for me _13_ teaching me how to live.They have given me many _14_ lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to _15_ with joy and purpose.They h
10、ave also given me some red lights _16_ my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires.And there _17_ have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behaviour, and to_18_ school regularly and work hard.If I obey these
11、rules, my life will be as _19_ as it can be.Just as Im wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when Im walking across the street, Im wise to pay attention to the“ _20_ signals” given to me by my parents.1A.suggests BinformsCreminds Dwarns2A.sight BsignalCmessage Dswitch3A.instant BexcitingCdange
12、rous Dcautious4A.notice BsenseCremember Dfeel5A.events BproblemsCsituations Daccidents6A.fond of Bwonder aboutCcare for Dworry about7A.Besides BAnywayCInstead DHowever8A.noisy BnarrowCcrowded Dkey9A.control BdirectCimprove Dserve10A.learn BobeyCprotect Dcarry11A.supposed BusedCdevoted Ddelighted12A.
13、teachers BfriendsCleaders Dparents13A.in charge of Bin face ofCin terms of Din danger of14A.safe BgreenCbeneficial Dhelpful15A.live BshareCwork Dcommunicate16A.unless BwhenCbefore Dtill17A.still BevenConly Dalso18A.start BattendCleave Dmiss19A.good BcolourfulCmeaningful Dhealthy20A.traffic BlightCli
14、fe Dconfidence (二)【要点综述】本文讨论了在目前的生活中，人们不严格按照交通信号灯的指示通行，由此作者想到了父母对自己的教导就如红绿灯一样，指引作者走向正确的人生之路。1C由城市将安装摄像头想到了很多人闯红灯的事情。remind sb of sth使某人想到某事。2B很多人把黄灯当作一个加速的信号。sight景象，眼界，见解；signal 信号； message消息；switch开关。3C由后文可知，行人闯红灯的情形是非常危险的。4A行人甚至没有注意到红灯亮了，就径直走过去。notice 注意；sense 感到；remember 记得；feel 感到。5D句意：那就是有那么多的交通事故发生的原因！accident事故；event 事件；problem问题；situation形势。6B所有的这些危险的情形使“我”想知道设置交通信号灯的目的。worry about 担心，担忧；wonder about 想知道；care for关心，喜欢。7D上文说到了一些不遵守交通灯指示造成的危险情况，下文说到更让“我”感到害怕的情况，故此处的连接词应选择however，用以强调后文。8C此处修饰十字路口，应选择crowded。noisy 吵闹的； narrow狭窄的； key关键的。9Acontrol管理
