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1、2015山东省济南市高考英语完形填空暑假学生自练（3）完形填空In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory _1_ course about 20 years ago.The professor _2_ the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and inv
2、ited the students to _3_ how many beans the jar contained. After _4_ shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the _5_ answer, and went on saying, “You have just _6_ an important lesson about science. That is：Never _7_ your own senses.”Twenty years later, the _
3、8_ could guess what the professor had in mind. He _9_ himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting _10_ into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the _11_， which can be discovered only through scientific _12_. But the seventeenyearold girl could not accept or even _13_ the invitati
4、on. She was just _14_ to understand the world. And she _15_ that her firsthand experience could be the _16_. The professor, however, said that it was _17_. He was taking away her only _18_ for knowing and was providing her with no subsitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and _19_，” the woman says,
5、“and I did the only thing I could do. I _20_ the course that afternoon, and I havent gone near science since.”本文通过一节科学课，向人们显示了教育是如何帮助人们成功的，并且这堂课向学生显示了人们不能凭感觉做事，对于一些无形的东西，只能通过科学方法才能发现。1A.art BhistoryCscience Dmath答案：C。从第二段第6空后可知，此处应填science。science course科学课。2A.searched for Blooked atCgot through Dma
6、rched into答案：D。教授走进演讲大厅。search for寻找；look at看； get through完成，打通；march into走进。根据句意D项正确。3A.count BguessCreport Dwatch答案：B。教授让学生们猜猜缸里有多少豆子。count数；guess猜；report报告；watch看，观看，因为豆子装在缸里，同学们只有猜一下有多少。并且4空后出现了guess一词。4A.warning BgivingCturning away Dlistening to答案：D。根据上下文意思可知，同学们喊出答案，教授听到他们错误的猜测，而笑了。5A.ready B
7、possibleCcorrect Ddifficult答案：C。因同学们的答案错误，所以教授给出正确答案，correct与wrong相对。6A.learned BpreparedCtaught Dtaken答案：A。你们学到了关于科学的重要一课。learn.about.学会关于的知识。prepare准备；teach 教；take拿走。7A.lose BtrustCsharpen Dshow答案：B。根据上文可知，同学们凭感觉给出了错误的答案，所以教授说：永远不要相信自己的感觉。lose失去；trust相信；sharpen变锋利；show显示。8A.lecturer BscientistCspe
8、aker Dwoman答案：C。此处指上文提到the woman，也就是指说上面的人，因此填speaker。9A.described BrespectedCsaw Dserved答案：C。describe描述；respect尊敬；see看见；serve服务。当他鼓励他的学生对未知世界进行有趣的航行时，他自己看到了。10A.voyage BmovementCchange Drush答案：A。voyage航行；movement运动；change改变；rush冲刺。根据9空解析，A项正确。11A.professor BeyeCknowledge Dlight答案：B。未知世界对人眼来说是无形的，故B
9、项正确。12A.model BsensesCspirit Dmethods答案：D。未知世界只有通过科学方法才能发现。model模型；sense感官，感觉；spirit精神；method方法。13A.hear BmakeCpresent Drefuse答案：A。17岁的女孩不能接受，甚至也不听他的激励。hear听；make成为；present呈现；refuse拒绝。14A.suggesting BbeginningCpretending Dwaiting答案：B。对于一个17岁的女孩来说，她只是刚刚开始理解这个世界。begin to do sth.开始干某事。15A.believed Bdou
10、btedCproved Dexplained答案：A。她相信她的第一手经验就是对的。 believe相信；double怀疑；prove证明；explain解释。16A.growth BstrengthCfaith Dtruth答案：D。growth成长；strength力气；faith信仰；truth正确。根据15题的解释D项正确。17A.firm BinterestingCwrong Dacceptable答案：C。由however可知此处表转折，尽管她认为她的想法是对的，但是教授认为她的想法是不对的。firm坚定的；interesting有趣的；wrong错误的；acceptable可接受
11、的。18A.task BtoolCsuccess Dconnection答案：B。从上文可知这个小女孩凭经验，凭感觉来了解世界，而教授认为不对，因此教授把她了解世界的途径、工具拿走了。19A.cruel BproudCfrightened Dbrave答案：C。根据下文可知，这个女孩再也没有听教授上课，表示教授的做法和观点使得她害怕了。cruel残酷的；proud自豪的；frightened害怕的；brave勇敢的。20A.dropped BstartedCpassed Dmissed答案：A。因为害怕，所以下午就没来上课。drop在此表示“辍学”。miss“错过”。综合技能完形训练Zigfr
12、ied, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfrie
13、ds 33 made a noise. He realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when
14、 he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cats pa
15、ws (爪子).The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfrieds Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried
