《云南省楚雄市2015高考英语一轮复习 完形填空 阅读理解 基础训练17》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《云南省楚雄市2015高考英语一轮复习 完形填空 阅读理解 基础训练17（4页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、云南省楚雄市2015高考英语完形填空、阅读理解一轮基础训练（17）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have 1 functions and purposes which lead to 2 differences. When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two differen
2、t 3 and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to 4 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 5 door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and w
3、as embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 6 to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 7 who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on 8 . In south
4、 Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 9 _tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally 10 ,and my face went red.( ) 1. A. different B. important C. practic
5、al D. unusual答案：C试题分析：从“lead to 22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-不同”高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 不同的B 重要的C 实践的D不寻常的( ) 2. A. national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing答案：C试题分析：从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 国家的B 尴尬的C文化的 D惊奇的( ) 3. A. exits B. entrances C. signs D. doors答案：C试题分析：从下文“pus
6、h the door with the word “PUSH”和 “pull the door with the word “PULL” 及 two different 可知高考考点：考察名词温馨提示：A 出口B 入口C标志 D 门( ) 4.A.enter B. leave C. open D. close答案：A试题分析：从上文“push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building”可知“the door with the word “PULL”是相反的高考考点：考查名词温馨提示：A 进入B 离开C打开 D 关闭( ) 5
7、. A. main B. same C. front D. back答案：B试题分析：由上文 “came to America”, “This was new to me” 原因是在南韩和美国不同高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 重要的B 相同的C前面的 D 后面的( ) 6.A.annoying B. hard C. satisfying D. strange答案：D试题分析：由上文第三段知：公共建筑门的使用方式不同，使作者感到尴尬可知：下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A讨厌的 B畏难的 C满意的 D陌生的( ) 7.A.parents B. students
8、C. teachers D. drivers答案：B试题分析：由下文的并列句“students who were getting on 。”可以知道高考考点：考查名词温馨提示：A 父母B学生 C老师 D司机( ) 8.A.sooner B. later C. faster D. earlier答案：B试题分析：由上文并列句 “who were getting off the bus should get off first,” 可知高考考点：考查形容词比较温馨提示：A 很快B 较晚C 较快D 较早( ) 9.A.politely B. patiently C. unconsciously D.
9、 slowly答案：C试题分析：由上文 “In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off” 可知作者在生活中已经养成了习惯，由生活常识知道，到美国后，就无意识的遵循以往的习惯。高考考点：考查副词温馨提示：A 礼貌地B 耐心地C 无意思地D 慢慢地( ) 10.A.embarrassed B. annoyed C. unsatisfied D. excited答案：A试题分析：由下文 “my face went red.” 及 “For quite a few times I failed to go out of a s
10、hopping centre and was embarrassed.” 可知答案应是A高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 尴尬的B 恼怒的C 不满意的D 兴奋的阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013辽宁，D)“Indeed，” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the fath
11、er of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightningbug(萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in nineteenth and
12、twentieth centuries.The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like.Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bugsha
13、ped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, “to install (安装) an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others conversations. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant “to cheat”， and since the 1940s
14、it has been annoying.We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering a bug in his invented record player.”文章大意：本文主要说的是“bug”一词的起源，不同含义和发展。9We learn from Paragraph 1 that _.AAmericans had difficulty in learning to use the word bugBGeorge Washington was the first person to call an
