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1、2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（3）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Susan: Im so glad to see you, David. 61 has been such a long time. How are you?David: Im fine, and you?Susan: Im just wonderful. God, time goes by so quickly! Are you going to the air quality conference in Chicago?David: I am. A
2、nd Im really glad to see you. Just last night I found your name in the conference materials, but it didnt come to my 62 that we would meet on the plane.Susan: Im afraid I havent had time to look at 63 conference materials very carefully. I had no idea you were coming, but I am certainly glad to see
3、you. I was feeling very nervous about going there 64 friends.David: I can imagine. My English has gotten not so fluent since I returned from the States, 65 Im rather nervous myself. But I saw that you 66 (give) the most important talk at the conference.Susan: 67 (frank) speaking, Im scared to death
4、about it.David: Im just giving a talk in one of the workshop sections, and I hope I wont make all of you 68 (disappoint).Susan: But your English is much 69 (good) than mine.David: But youre now the Director of the Air Quality Institute, so you 70 know the technical terms.Susan: Maybe. But I still ca
5、nt understand totally a lot of technical terms in my field.【参考答案】61. It 62. mind 63. the 64. without 65. so/therefore/thus 66. would give / were giving 67. Frankly 68. disappointed 69. better 70. must完形填空(2014福州模拟)On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We w
6、ere dressed warmly and equipped1the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little2, as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the video. They were so heavy that I decided to3some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I4a poor man walking his bike out of the re
7、staurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He5over to another nearby garbage can and started6it. I suddenly felt very7. I knew this man would take all he could get, 8I walked up to him and9the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on h
8、is forehead, looked up in10and took what I gave him. A huge smile11across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable12. I felt like I couldnt be13with myself, but then he said, “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some14food; this is my daughters15day! ”He than
9、ked me16and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away. I now17what is meant by the saying“giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can18help and everyone will be helped by showing19. The image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appea
10、rs in my mind every time I have the20to do something nice. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 作者通过自身经历感悟到“付出即是回报”这一深刻的人生哲理。1. A. forB. ofC. withD. about【解析】选C。固定搭配题。be equipped with表示“带有; 配备有”。2. A. excitedB. puzzledC. tiredD. satisfied【解析】选C。前后照应题。根据后半句及第二段第一句可知作者拿着那么多东西感到有点“累”。3. A. pick outB. eat upC. put downD. th
11、row away【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下一句作者走向垃圾箱及本句前半句可知作者想扔掉一些物品。4. A. heardB. noticedC. feltD. watched【解析】选B。词义辨析题。作者“注意到”饭店外一位可怜的人推着自行车。如选择D项, 意味着作者一直在注视着这个人, 显然与文意不符。5. A. headedB. rodeC. ranD. fled【解析】选A。词义辨析题。head此处是动词, 意思是“朝方向走”。根据本段前面walking一词可知他没有骑车, 所以B项错误。6. A. breaking intoB. looking throughC. staring
12、atD. searching for【解析】选B。短语辨析题。他仔细地往垃圾箱里看, 希望能发现自己所需要的东西。C项指因惊奇、愤怒或恐惧等而凝视, 因此不恰当。如选择D项, 应去掉for。7. A. coldB. afraidC. guiltyD. content【解析】选C。词义辨析题。他的悲惨境况让作者感到“内疚”。8. A. butB. becauseC. soD. if【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。作者知道他因生活所迫会拿走任何可以带走的东西, “所以”就走了过去。9. A. turnedB. thoughtC. tookD. handed【解析】选D。固定搭配题。作者非常同情他, 把饮
13、料和一些零食“递给”了他。10. A. surpriseB. detailC. caseD. return【解析】选A。固定搭配题。一位素不相识的陌生人竟然给了自己这么多东西, 所以他感到很“吃惊”。11. A. disappearedB. pausedC. existedD. spread【解析】选D。词义辨析题。他的脸上荡起了笑容。12. A. disappointmentB. shameC. satisfactionD. victory【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。作者没有想到自己的举手之劳给了对方这么多快乐, 因此非常“满足”。13. A. sadderB. angrierC. happi
14、erD. crazier【解析】选C。固定搭配题。作者从来没有这么“高兴”过。14. A. cheapB. tastyC. cleanD. useful【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据前半句可知是“美味的”食物。15. A. luckyB. busyC. interestingD. quiet【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。能吃到如此可口的食品, 女儿很“幸运”。16. A. carefullyB. happilyC. calmlyD. fortunately【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。他“高兴地”谢过我就骑车离开了。17. A. rememberB. understandC. appreciateD. recognize【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者现在才“理解”giving is getting的含义。18. A. refuseB. receiveC. offerD. find【解析】选C。固定搭配题。每个人都可以“提供”帮助。19. A. kindnessB. eagernessC. willingnessD. braveness【解析】选A。词义辨析题。“友爱”可以使每个人都得到帮助。20. A. chanceB. desireC. purposeD. feeling【解析】选A。固定搭配题。作者每次遇到做好事的“机会”, 脑海中总会浮现出那个人。阅读下列短文,
