《2015届高考英语 典型题型精练 unit31 personal preferences lesson1 北师大版选修11》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015届高考英语 典型题型精练 unit31 personal preferences lesson1 北师大版选修11（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 31 Personal Preferences Lesson1 北师大版选修11一 、单项填空（本大题共5小题，共5分）【2013江苏】31.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reducedLet us hope we can settle the matter without _ more trouble. A. any B. a li
2、ttle C. some D. littleNine thousand guests took part in the outdoor ceremony, that impressed so many people at the White HouseAthatBthisCitDoneYoung people should learn how to_some money for the future. A.hand out B.make up C.put away D.get inLi Yang, the founder of Crazy English, says that he copie
3、s it down _ he comes to a sentence.A. unless B. while C. because D. every, time二 、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wa
4、it while I ran up to El Capitan, a _16_ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew _17_ I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes passion (钟爱) ever since _18_ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. Ive long made Yosemite my _19_.About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _
5、20_， like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. Its _21_ me why visitors started respecting the place _22_ and treated such a beautiful homelike place this way.I tried _23_ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would _24_ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area
6、trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so _25_ it that I decided something had to change.As a rockclimbing guide, I knew _26_ about organizing any big event. But in 2004，together with some climbers, I set a date for a _27_. On that day，more than 300 people _28_. Over three days we collec
7、ted about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to _29_. I couldnt believe the _30_ we madethe park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _31_ 132 miles of roadway.I often hear pe
8、ople _32_ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by _33_ rather than complaining. We need to teach by _34_. You cant blame others _35_ you start with yourself.16A.distantBhugeCnarrowDloose17A.immediately Bfinally Cgradually Drecently18A.imagini
9、ng BpaintingCdescribing Dclimbing19A.garden Bhome Clab Dpalace20A.material BresourcesCwaste Dgoods21A.beyond Bagainst Cover Dwithin22A.more Bmost Cless Dleast23A.throwing away Bpicking upCbreaking down Ddigging out24A.kill Bsave Cwait Dspend25A.satisfied with Bdelighted inCtired of Dused to26A.somet
10、hing BanythingCeverything Dnothing27A.cleanup BpartyCpicnic Dconcert28A.dropped out Bshowed upClooked around Dcalled back29A.demand BreceiveCaccomplish Dovercome30A.plan Bvisit Ccontact Ddifference31A.crossed BmeasuredCcovered Ddesigned32A.talk BcomplainCargue Dquarrel33A.doing BthinkingCquestioning
11、 Dwatching34A.method BexplanationCexample Dresearch35A.although BifCwhen Dunless三 、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共40分）AEA new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin caner, actually increases the risk.Researchers from the University of lows based their firdings on a revie
12、w of 18 earlier studies that looked at the associstion between sunscreen use and melanoms(黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects
13、 of the sun, sunscreen helpsprevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (发生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without
14、 burning.The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin concerpeople with fair skin and freckles （雀斑）,for exampleare more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen
15、users get cancer more often.The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.72.The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means .A.evidencesB.factsC.faultsD.failures73.People with fair skin and freckles
