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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版福建专用,Unit 1 Living well, disability n.,根据语境猜词义 (1)His disability prevents him from doing the job. (2)His lack of training was a serious disability. (3)He gets money from the government because of his disabilities.,根据语义找匹配 A缺陷(可数) B具体残废之处 C残废(不可数),C,A,B, disability n.,链接 disabled
2、adj. 残疾的 the disabled 残疾人；伤残者 nondisabled adj. 健全的 enable v. 使能够；使可能, disability n.,单项填空 He gets a(an) _ pension from the government. A. disabled B. disability C. unable D. disabilities,B,解析 他从政府获得一笔残疾抚恤金。, in other words 换句话说,根据语境感悟用法 I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other pe
3、ople in other words, Im wasting my time. 我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情，换句话说，我是在浪费时间。,句型 word came that 有消息传来说 sb. sent word that 某人传来消息, in other words 换句话说,Word came that our duties would be changed. 有消息说我们的职责会有变动。 He sent word by an army messenger that they had arrived in Jakarta. 他通过通信兵传送消息说他们已经达到雅加达。, in ot
4、her words 换句话说,辨析 in other words / I mean in other words 换句话说，也就是说，尤指转向更简单的说法。 He decided to quit the job. In other words, he had to find another job instead. I mean我是说，用于补充评论或解释刚说过的话或原因。 We couldnt live on that! I mean, it is ridiculous.,用word的适当短语填空,(1)Nack is good, kind, hardworking and intellige
5、nt; _， I cant speak too highly of him. (2)I cannot trust him any more because he did not _. (3)_，he left the room hurriedly.,答案 (1)in a / one word (2)keep his word (3)With these words, in other words 换句话说,(4)Beethoven wrote many worldfamous musical compositions. _， he was a great musician. (5)You al
6、so can _ online, we really appreciate your proposal.,答案 (4)In other words (5)leave word,用word的适当短语填空, in other words 换句话说, adapt v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) How do these insects adapt themselves to new environments? (2) You can adapt this fabric for anything from divers suits to gloves. (3) Many children buy boo
7、ks after they have been adapted for television.,根据语义找匹配 A. 改造；改装 B. 改编；改写 C. 适应；适合,答案 (1)C (2)A (3)B, adapt v.,短语 adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于 adapt to 适应 adapt sth. for sth. 改造；改装(以适应新用途、新情况) adaptfrom 根据改写 / 改编, adapt v.,链接 adaptable adj. 适应力强的；适用面广的 adaptation n. 适应； 改编； 改造, adapt v.,辨析 adapt/adjus
8、t 都有“适合，适应”的意思。 adapt指修改或改变，使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。 The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school., adapt v.,辨析 adapt/adjust,adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整，调节”，以使两者互相适应。 You cant see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.,用适当的介词填空 (1)The play is adapted _ a Michael Crichton novel
9、. (2)This teaching material can be adapted _ older children. (3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.,答案 (1) from (2) for (3) to, adapt v., out of breath 上气不接下气,根据语境感悟其用法 After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath . 爬完那么长的一段楼梯后，她已经完全喘不过气
10、来了。,链接 out of sight 看不见 out of control 失控 out of date 过期，过时 out of order 出毛病；混乱 out of work 失业 out of patience 不能忍受, out of breath 上气不接下气,out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能的 out of fashion 过时，不流行 out of reach 够不着 out of touch 失去联系 out of place 不适合 out of cash 钱用光了,链接, out of breath 上气不接下气,
11、用out of的相关短语填空 (1) The Ford car went _ and crashed over the cliff. (2) Some popular songs go _ (过时)soon. (3) This medicine is _(出毛病). (4) Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the office _(上气不接下气),答案 (1) out of control (2) out of fashion / date (3) out of order (4) out of breath, out of b
12、reath 上气不接下气, absence n.,根据语境猜词义 (1)I did not notice his absence. (2)In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let him go.,根据语义找匹配 A没有；缺乏 B缺席；不在,答案 (1)B (2)A, absence n.,链接 absence from school/lectures 缺课/缺席讲座 in the absence of (人)不在时，外出时； (物)不存在， 缺少 absent adj. 缺席的 be absent from 不在，缺席, abs
13、ence n.,用absence的适当形式填空 (1)He had an _ look on his face. (2)He made up a wonderful story to explain his _.,答案 (1) absent (2)absence, firm n. & adj.,根据语境猜词义 (1)He was firm upon that. (2)I dont think that chair is firm enough to stand on. (3)If we stand firm, I firmly believe we shall succeed. (4)The
14、firms credit has been badly shaken., firm n. & adj.,根据语义找匹配 A商行；公司 n B坚定的；坚决的 adj. C牢固的；稳固的；稳定的；坚实的 adj. D牢牢地；坚定地 adv.,答案 (1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A,链接 stand/hold firm 坚持下去，坚定不移 firmly adv. 坚决地；坚定地；牢牢地, firm n. & adj.,温馨提示： firm 用作副词的用法十分有限，通常只能与 stand, hold, stay 等少数动词连用，且位于动词之后；而firmly 的用法则十分广泛，且可位于动词之前或
15、之后。 hold firmly 通常用于本义，指“紧紧握住”；而 hold firm 则通常用于引申义，指“坚持(原则、理想、信仰等)”。, firm n. & adj.,完成句子 (1)框架上再钉个钉子让它牢固点。 Put another nail in the frame to _. (2)他对这个问题的回答就是一个很坚定的“No！” His reply to the request was _.,答案 (1)make it firm (2)a firm “No！”, conduct n. & vt.,根据语境猜词义 (1)We are conducting a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food. (2)Nonmetals such as wood, glass and plastic cannot conduct heat easily. (3)The orchestra is conducted by John Williams., conduct n. & vt.,根据语境猜词义,(4)
