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1、participate,evaluate,sign,persuade,eventually,ban,altogether,handle,present,discount,masure,escape,recognize,debate,arrange,apologise,pollute,intelligent,energetic,attract,set_sail,in_search_of,watch_out,all_at_once,according_to,get_into_trouble,make_a_living,from_then_on,on_the_edge_of,in_the_direc
2、tion_of,what,make,understand,with,in,In addition to,when,persuade vt.劝说；说服,It was difficult to persuade Louise to change her mind. 要说服路易丝改变主意是很难的事。 We finally persuaded Tim into coming with us. 我们最后说服蒂姆与我们一起去。 We are persuaded of the justice of her case. 我们确信对她案件的审理是公正的。,suggest，advise与persuade用法比较：
3、 (1)suggest v作“建议”讲时，常见结构有： suggest sth.建议某事 suggest doing sth.建议做某事 suggest ones doing sth.建议某人做某事,suggest that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事；作“预示”讲时，构成句型suggest sth.和suggest that clause (不用虚拟语气)。 (2)advise v建议，忠告，构成句型：advise sb.to do sth./advise doing sth./advise that sb.(should)do sth.。 (3)persuade
4、v说服，构成短语persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事，等于persuade sb.into doing sth.。,1.用表“建议”的词填空： (1)I_my father to give up smoking，but he didnt listen to me. (2)He finally_them to sing for free. (3)I_he help his brother with the farm work while he is free. (4)His pale face_that he is in poor health. (5)My_is that
5、 the meeting (should) be put off till next Monday. (6)When shall we start off? I_ tomorrow morning. (7)Can you_me what to do next?,【答案】 (1)advised (2)persuaded (3)suggest/advise (4)suggests (5)suggestion (6)suggest/advise (7)advise,direction n方向；说明；指导,Follow the directions on the packet. 按照封套上的用法说明去
6、做。 Stones were flying about in every direction. 石头朝四面八方乱飞。 She drove off in the direction of London. 她驱车朝伦敦方向驶去。,read the directions for看的说明书 direct sb.to some place引导某人去某地 indirect speech间接引语 The road sign will direct you to the city. 路标会给你指明去这个城市的路。,2.The investigation was carried out_a senior pol
7、ice officer. Ain the direction of Bunder direction of Cunder the direction of Din direction of 【解析】 句意为“调查是在一名高级警官的指导下进行的”。无B、D两种表达法。 【答案】 C,3(2009年湖北卷)Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_a question. Ain search of Bin the form of Cin need of Din the direction of 【解析】 句意为：如果你以问题的形式提出要求
8、，那么会显得更有礼貌。in search of寻找，寻求；in the form of以形式；in need of (in want of)需要；in the direction of朝着方向。 【答案】 B,every adj.每隔,Take the medicine every six hours.每6小时吃一次药。 He comes to see his uncle every third week. 他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。 Write on every other line.请隔行写。,every day每天 every now and then时常；不时地；偶尔 We go
9、to our hometown every now and then. 我们偶尔回家乡一次。,4._along the street，there is a bus stop. AEach few miles BEach a few miles CEvery a few miles DEvery few miles 【解析】 表示“每隔”要用every few。 【答案】 D,participate vi.参加；分享；分担,She participated with her friend in his sufferings. 她分担了朋友的痛苦。 Lian Zhan participated i
10、n 2007 Ancestor Worshipping Ceremony.连战参加了2007年的(黄帝故里)拜祖大典。,participate，take part in，join与attend用法比较： (1)participate“参与”，侧重指参加某一项活动。 (2)take part in“参加”，侧重参加者持积极态度并在其中起一定作用。 (3)join“参加”，侧重于成为其中一员。 (4)attend“参加”“出席”，不强调参加者在活动中的作用。 When did you join the Youth League? 你何时加入了共青团？,5.完成句子 Now more and mor
11、e people_(积极参加) the mass sports meeting. 【答案】 are actively participating in,apologise vi.道歉,You should apologise to your teacher for coming late. 你应为你的迟到向老师道歉。,apology n道歉；辩白 make an apology to sb.for sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse an/ones apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉 express ones apologies表示歉意 demand a public
12、apology要求公开道歉 a written apology书面道歉 He made an apology for breaking the glass. 他为打碎了杯子道歉。,6.The headmaster told the boy_the angry teacher，but he refused to. Ato apologise Bapologise to Cto apologise for Dto apologise to 【答案】 D,remind vt.提醒，使想起,Remind me to write to Mother.请提醒我给母亲写信。 The sight of the
13、 clock reminded me that I was late. 看到时钟使我想到我迟到了。 This hotel reminds me of the one we stayed in last year. 这家旅馆使我想起我们去年住过的那一家。,recall sth.回忆；回想 remember sb./sth.记住，想起 I still remember what you told me. 我仍然记得你对我说过的话。,7.Travellers_that they should bring their ID cards with them. Ahave reminded Bare re
14、minded Cwere reminding Dhad been reminded 【解析】 句中travellers同remind之间存在被动关系，常说“remind sb.宾语从句”，意为“提醒某人某事”，其被动式应为：sb.be reminded宾语从句。 【答案】 B,survive vi.幸存下来，生存下来；vt.比活得长；挺过；幸存；幸免于,survive sb.比某人活得长 survive sth.经历某事后还活着；幸免于 survive on靠存活下来 survive from以存活下来；流传下来,survival n幸存，残存 survivor n幸存者，生还者 Now th
15、ey have no hopes of survival. 现在他们没有生存的希望了。,8.Theres little chance that mankind would_a nuclear war. Aremain Bendure Cmaintain Dsurvive 【答案】 D,present vt.讲演，演示，给予，赠送，提出；n.现在，目前；礼物，赠品；adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，目前的,On his retirement，colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.在他退休之际，同事们送给他一套高尔夫球杆。 The company has decided it must present a more modern image. 公司已决定，必须展现出更加现代的形象。 He had the honour of being presented to the Governor. 他有幸被介绍给州长。 How many people were present at the meeting? 有多少人出席了会议？,present作为形容词作定语，放于所修饰词之后，意为“出席的”；放于所修饰词之前，意为“现在的，目前的”。 There were many old men present.有许多老人
