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1、 aspect n.,根据语境猜词义 (1) You are looking at only one aspect of the problem. (2)The building has a southern aspect.,根据语义找匹配 A. 方面 B. 朝向,A,B,短语 in this aspect 在这一方面 in all aspects 各方面, aspect n.,活用 根据句意完成句子 (1)You are right_.(在这个方面) (2) I am interested in_.(自然科学的各个方面),答案 (1) in this aspect (2) all aspec
2、ts of science, aspect n., pattern n.,根据语境猜词义 (1) She is a pattern of all the classmates. (2) A good tailor can make a dress without a pattern.,根据语义找匹配 A. 式样，图案 B典范,B,A,活用 翻译句子 (1) 花图案在乡村是非常受欢迎的。 (2) 她已经习惯了家庭生活的新方式。,答案 (1)The flower pattern is very popular in villages. (2) She has got used to the new
3、 patterns of family life., pattern n.,underline v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) While reading the article, you should underline some sentences puzzling you. (2) The teacher underlined the discipline the first day we went to school. (3) Pay attention to the underlined parts.,根据语义找匹配 A. 有下划线的 B. 强调 C. 给加下划线,答案 (1) C (
4、2) B (3) A,underline v.,活用 翻译句子 (1) 父母强调了当他们外出时，孩子应该注意的事情。 (2) 秘书为老板划出了今天最急于解决的事务。,underline v.,答案 (1) The parents underlined some points that should be paid attention to for the child when they were absent. (2)The secretary underlined the most urgent affairs today for her boss.,exchange v. 交换，交流；n.
5、 交换， 交流， 交易,短语 exchange sth. for sth. 把换成 exchange sth. with sb. 和某人互换某物 exchange experience 交流经验 an exchange of views 交换意见,活用 翻译句子 (1) 我下周要出国旅游了，所以得去银行把人民币兑换成美金。 (2) 这两个队伍公开交流意见。,exchange v. 交换，交流；n. 交换， 交流， 交易,答案 (1) I am going to travel abroad, so I go to exchange some RMB for dollars in bank. (2
6、) There is an open exchange of ideas between two teams., take it easy,根据语境猜词义 (1) There is enough time. Take it easy. (2) I want to take it easy when I am on holiday.,根据语义找匹配 A. 轻松，松懈 B. 从容，不紧张,B,A,活用 翻译句子 (1)慢慢走。路面都结冰了。 (2) My grandfather will retire next year and can take things easy., take it eas
7、y,答案 (1) Take it easy. The roads are icy. (2) 爷爷明年将会退休，可以多休息了。,make up of (多用于被动)构成,根据语境感悟其用法 (1) The committee is made up of 12 members. 这个委员会由12名成员构成。 (2) Our class is made up of 45 students and 7 teachers. 我们班是由45名学生和7位老师构成的。,短语 consist of 由组成(不能用于被动) be made of 用材料制成(可见材料) be made from 用材料制成(看不见
8、材料) makeinto 把做成,make up of (多用于被动)构成,活用 翻译句子 (1) 他很快就把这些木材造成了一条船。 (2) 长城是由石头和砖头(brick)砌成的。,答案 (1) He made the wood into a boat quickly. (2) The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks.,make up of (多用于被动)构成, run out 用完,根据语境感悟其用法 He led a luxurious life and soon his prosperity ran out. 他生活奢侈，财富很快就花光了
9、。,短语 give out 分发；耗尽；用完；发出(气味等) use up 用光；用完；用尽；耗尽；花完 run out of patience 失去耐性 run away 走掉；跑掉 run after 追求；追赶 run into sb. 偶然遇到某人 run into sth. 撞上某物, run out 用完, run out 用完,活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)工厂用完了原材料。 The factory has _ raw materials. (2)信没写完，墨水用完了。 The ink _ before I finished the letter.,run out of
10、,ran out, let out,根据语境猜词义 (1) She let out a cry of surprise. (2) She promised that she would not let out the plan to the press.,根据语义找匹配 A. 发出 B. 泄露,A,B,短语 leave out 省去， 遗漏， 不考虑 bring out 使显示， 出版 make out 理解， 辨认出, let out,活用 翻译句子 (1) 石油泄露并引发了极大的惊慌。 (2) 老师强调同学们在听讲座时不能漏掉重点。 (3) 这个笔迹有点模糊(vague)，但我还是可以辨认
11、出来。, let out,答案 (1) The oil gas let out and caused a great panic. (2) The teacher stressed that the students should not leave out any important details when in the lecture. (3) The handwriting is a little vague, but I can still make it out., let out,活用 翻译句子,Some poems tell a story or describe someth
12、ing in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.(P10) 有 的 诗 歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故 事或描述事情。而有些诗歌是为了传递某些情感。,someothers 一些而另一些 In the summer camp , some members are from Africa. Others are from Asia. 夏令营活动中 ，有些成员来自非洲，有些来自 亚洲。,活用 翻译句子 (1)讨论过程中，有些人同意这个计划，而有些人反
13、对。 (2)比赛过程中，这支团队合作很好。他们中一些人进行策划，一些人收集信息；而另一些人却在准备他们的演说词。,答案 (1) In the discussion, some people agreed with the plan, while others were against.,活用 翻译句子,(2) The group cooperated well in the course of the competition. Some of them made the plan; someof them collected the information; others prepared for their speech.,
