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1、 Lesson 5： Thats a Funny Limerick! 那是一首有趣的打油诗！课文英汉对照THINK ABOUT IT!想一想Think of a funny saying in Chinese. What is it？ 想一句有趣的汉语谚语。 它是什么呢？Do you like to tell jokes? Tell a funny joke in Chinese. 你喜欢讲笑话吗？ 用汉语讲一个有趣的笑话。Say it again in English. Is it also funny in English? 用英语再把笑话讲一遍。用英语讲的笑话还一样有趣吗？ JENNY:
2、 Will someone please help me fill in the blanks in my limerick?詹妮： 有人愿意帮我填充打油诗里的空白吗？BRAIN: Yes, Id love to.布莱恩：有，我愿意。JENNY: Thanks, Brain.詹妮： 谢谢，布莱恩。DANNY: No, dont let him. I want to help you, Jenny!丹尼： 不，不用他帮。 我想帮你，詹妮！JENNY: (She laughs.) You and Brain can both help me.詹妮： （她笑了。）你和布莱恩都可以帮我啊。BRAIN:
3、 Whats the first word you need?布莱恩：你需要的第一个单词是什么？JENNY: I need a word that describes age.詹妮： 我需要一个描述年龄的词。BRAIN: How about “old”?布莱恩：“old”(年老的)怎么样？JENNY: (She writes the word in the blank.) Great.詹妮： （她把单词填在空格上。） 很好。DANNY: Huge, then.丹尼： 然后就填“huge”（巨大的）吧。JENNY: The next two blanks are both motion word
4、s. You can each give me one.詹妮： 下面两个空格都是表示动作的单词。 你们可以一人举出一个。DANNY: Slowly!丹尼： Slowly!（慢慢地！）BRAIN: Quickly!布莱恩：Quickly!（快速地！）JENNY: Now, theres just one more blank. I need a word that describes weight.詹妮： 现在，就只有一个空格了。 我需要一个描述重量的单词。DANNY: Sunny! Short! Thirsty! Famous!丹尼： 晴朗的！矮小的！口渴的！著名的！BRAIN: (He la
5、ughs.) Those arent descriptions for weight! Jenny needs a word like “heavy” or布莱恩：（他笑了。）那些不是描述重量的单词！ 詹妮需要的是像“heavy”（重的）或“light.” Lets choose “heavy.”“light”（轻的）。 让我们就选“heavy”（重的）JENNY: (She fills in the last blank.) shall I learn my poem by heart, and then say it to you?詹妮： （她填完最后一个空格。）我把这首诗背下来，然后朗诵
6、给你们听，好吗？DANNY: (He laughs.) No. just read it!丹尼：（他笑了。） 不，读一下吧！图片译文Now I need either a size or a feeling.现在我需要一个表示大小或感觉的词。Huge and beautiful!“巨大的”和“漂亮的”！She didnt ask for both a size and a feeling. Choose just one of them.她没有说同时需要表示大小和感觉的词。就选其中的一个吧。I once saw a very old cat,我曾看到一只很老的猫，That was wearin
7、g a huge yellow hat.她戴着一顶巨大的黄帽子。I jumped really slowly,我慢慢地跳起来。And then I said quickly,然后我急忙说，“dont you think you look heavy in that?”“难道你不认为戴着那顶帽子很重吗？”Didnt we do this right? It sounds wrong!我们填得对吗？怎么听起来很别扭啊！Dont worry, Danny. Its okay! Its funny!不要紧，丹尼，那也不错啊！至少听起来有意思！LETS DO IT!做一做！Look up “limeri
8、ck” in a dictionary. What pattern does it follow? How many lines are there? Which 在词典中查一查“打油诗”。 它遵循什么格律？ 打油诗有几行？ 哪lines rhyme? Then look in the library or on the internet to find more limericks. You can learn some 几行押韵？ 然后到图书馆或上网查找更多的打油诗。 你可以背诵几首，by heart or try your best to write one yourself. 或者尽你
9、所能自己动笔写一首。重点难点详解1.Do you like to tell jokes? 你喜欢讲笑话吗？（1）tell“告诉”，tell jokes “讲笑话”；tell a story“讲故事”；tell a lie “说谎”。XiaoMing often tells a story for us in class meeting.小明常常在班会上给我们讲故事。When he was a child, he liked to tell a lie. 当他是个孩子的时候，他喜欢撒谎。（2）joke n. “笑话，玩笑”。make a joke “编笑话”； make a joke about
10、 sb./ sth. “拿某人/某事开玩笑”；play a joke on sb. “戏弄某人”。Lets make a joke . 让我们编个笑话吧。You shouldnt make a joke about people who are in trouble.你不应该拿困境中的人们开玩笑。That boy always plays a joke on others.那个男孩总是戏弄人。经典考例根据所给汉语填空。1. Who never tell a_（谎言）? No one. 解答 固定词组tell a lie “说谎”。正确答案是：lie2. They often go to the
11、 hospital _ (讲述) stories or jokes for those sick children.解答固定词组tell jokes “讲笑话”；tell a story“讲故事”， 此处是动词不定式作目的状语。正确答案是：to tell2.Is it also funny in English? 用英语讲的笑话还一样有趣吗？also在句中意为“也”。常放在助动词之后，实义动词之前。 辨析as well, too, also和 eitheras well, too, also和 either这四词都有“也”的意思，但用法却有区别：1. as well和too多用于口语，通常位于
12、句末，用于肯定句，too前面有逗号隔开，但as well不用逗号隔开。My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher as well. =My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too.我爸爸是一名老师，我妈妈也是。2. also较正式，通常位于助动词之后，实义动词之前，但不能用于句末，通常用于肯定句。可以用also 的句子，也可以用too或as well替换。Tom likes eating apples. His sister also likes eating apples.= Tom
13、likes eating apples. His sister likes eating apples, too.= Tom likes eating apples. His sister likes eating apples as well.汤姆喜欢吃苹果，他的妹妹也喜欢吃。3. either通常位句末，前面有逗号隔开且用于否定句或否定的疑问句中。I cant speak French. Jenny cant speak French，either.我不会说法语，詹妮也不会。经典考例选择最佳答案1. We three are good friends. Ann is our good fr
14、iend _.A. too B. also C. either D. as well解答 句末没有用逗号隔开，只有as well有此种用法。正确答案是：D2. I havent been abroad. My mother hasnt been abroad, _.A. too B. also C. either D. as well解答 在否定句中表示也，只能用either。正确答案是：C3.Will someone please help me fill in the blanks in my limerick?有人愿意帮我直译打油诗里的空白吗？（1）此句是表请求，客气的邀请。will用于
15、第二人称的疑问句中通常表请求，客气的邀请或命令。 Will you close the window? Its a bit cold. 请你把窗户关上好吗？有点冷。Will you please come to help me with math? 你可以来帮我学习数学吗？（2）someone是不定代词，在此句中作句子的主语。若句中有不定代词 each， every， no，either，neither等所修饰的名词以及不定代词some/any/no/every+ thing/body/one作主语时，谓语动词均用单数。Everything begins to grow in spring. 春天万物开始生长。Neither of them has a dictionary, they have to borrow one from other stu
