2013届高考英语一轮复习 unit4earthquakes限时训练 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 4 (时间:40分钟满分:45分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she _laughter.(2012浙江宁海正学中学高三测试)Aburst out Bburst withCburst upon Dburst into 答案D答案Burst into laughter“大笑起来”,为固定搭配,等于burst out laughing。句意:听到她儿子赢了比赛的消息,她大笑起来。2I have _my husband to do regular exercise a

2、gain and again,but I cant_him.Apersuaded; advisedBadvised; persuadeCsuggested;persuadeDsuggested; advise答案B考查动词短语的辨析应用。advise sb to do sth建议某人干某事,但对方不一定接受;persuade sb to do sth说服某人干某事,且事件已成功;suggest 后不接sb to do sth。句意:我不止一次的建议我丈夫进行有规律的锻炼,但是我说不服他。3China wont be a fastgrowing but fragile country.It ha

3、s to develop its military strength in order to make any power think twice _ trying to offend Chinas key interests.(2012奉新三中高三周考)Abefore Bwhen Cwhile Duntil答案A考查状语从句。句意:中国并不是一个快速发展却容易被人欺凌的国家,她必须发展其军事力量,以便让任何想侵犯其核心利益的国家都三思而后行。4It rained continuously for seven days, completely_ our holiday.(2012福建南平市高三

4、适应性考试)Aruined Bto ruinCruining Druins答案C考查非谓语动词的用法。动词ruin与主句内容之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用现在分词形式,在句中作结果状语。句意:连续下了好几天的雨,把我们的假期全毁了。5Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not_.Aentirely Bwidely Cextremely Deventually答案A考查副词词义的辨析。entirely完全地;widely广泛地;extremely极端地; eventually最后。句意:我大体上同意Shirley的话,尽管不完

5、全同意。6Jack fell off the bike yesterday, but he is all right now. What a lucky dog! He_himself badly.(2012江西抚州市高三模拟)Ashould injure Bmight injureCshould have injured Dcould have injured答案D考查情态动词的用法。由语境可知,空格处表示对过去情况的推测,故D项正确,意为“可能会”;should have done意为“过去”应该干某事而没有干”。句意:昨天杰克从自行车上掉下来了,但现在没事了。真幸运!他可能会受伤的。7D

6、ont touch_live wire, or you will get_shock.(2012山东实验中学高三模拟)Athe; the Bthe; aC/; a D/;/答案B考查冠词的使用。第一空由形容词live可知应表示特指,即“通电的电线”,应用定冠词the;第二空get a shock 被电击,为短语搭配。句意:不要触摸火线,要不然你会被电击的。8Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I am sure we will win._!ACongratulations BCheersCNever mind DG

7、ood luck 答案D考查情景交际。第一句话中用了一般将来时,表示该比赛还没有举行,故应用Good luck (祝你们好运)来表示对对方的祝福。句意:迈克,这周末我们队要和火箭队进行比赛了,我肯定我们能赢。祝你们好运。9A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left_.Aunsatisfied BunsatisfyingCto be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied答案A考查形容词作补足语。leave 宾语宾补,意为“使

8、处于某种状态。Unsatisfied感到不满意的,常用来指人;unsatisfying令人不满意的,常用来指物。句意:一个好的故事不一定有一个好的结尾,但一定不要让读者觉得不满意。10A poweful earthquake_Yushu,which caused great loss.Ahappened BseizedCfrightened Dhit答案D考查动词词义辨析。happen 发生;seize 抓住;frighten 使害怕;hit袭击。句意:强烈的地震袭击了玉树并造成了巨大的损失。11Among the competitors, there are three little gir

9、ls,_is Mary.Athe smallest of whomBthe smaller of whomCthe smallest of themDthe smallest one答案A考查定语从句的用法。由three little girls可知,small应为最高级形式,排除B项;C、D两项为并列句的主语,两个分句之间缺少并列词,故A项正确。句意:在这些参赛选手中有三个小女孩,其中最小的那个是玛丽。12By the end of last week, the price of garlic(蒜) _13.5 yuan per kilo, quite beyond most peoples

10、 consumption ability.Ahad risen to Bhas risen toChas got to Dhad reached to答案A考查时态及短语的搭配。rise to上升到;get to达到;reach后不接介词to;由句中的时间状语 by the end of last week 可知,空格处应用过去完成时。句意:到上周末为止,大蒜的价格上升到每公斤13.5元,远远超出了大部分人的消费能力。 13108 hours after the earthquake in Turkey,a 19yearold boy was_from under the fallen bui

11、ldings ,which excited many people.Adug out Btaken outCheld out Dfound out答案A考查动词短语辨析。 dig out 挖出;掘出;take out 取出;拿出;hold out 伸出;find out查明,发现(事情的真相)。由语境可知A项正确。句意:土耳其地震发生108个小时之后,一个19岁的男孩被从倒塌的房屋下救出来,这使得许多人感到很兴奋。14_in the newspaper,I didnt notice the bus had left.AHaving buried BBuryingCBuried DTo be b

12、uried答案C考查非谓语动词的用法。be buried in专心致志于;埋头于,作状语时常省略be 动词。若选B项,则其后应加 myself。句意:由于专心致志的看报纸,我没有注意到汽车已开走了。15_the happy look on her face,she must have known the news that her son had been admitted to Beijing University.AJudged from BJudging fromCTo judge from DJudge from答案B考查独立成分作状语。judging from根据来判断,是一种固定的

13、表达方式。句意:从她脸上幸福的表情来判断,她一定已经知道了她儿子被北京大学录取了这一消息。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Four years ago,I felt lucky after escaping one of those terrible 2mile runs.I hated _16_;it was just something that _17_ came easily to me.At that time,if you had told me that I would one day run a marathon,Id have told you in all

14、honesty that I had a better _18_ of winning the lottery(彩票)The turning _19_ came when I met Mrs.Green.She was fifty years old,going through chemotherapy(化学疗法)for her cancer,and still _20_ to run 30 miles a week.I _21_ that if Mrs.Green could run 6 miles at a time,I could run at least two.In February,in cold weather,I started to walk a 2mile _22_ around my neig

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