湖南省祁阳县2014年初中英语学业水平模拟试题(含解析)

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1、2014湖南省祁阳县初中学业水平模拟试题英语试卷(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1Its time since we met last .A. one and half months B. one and a half monthsC. one and half months D. one and a half months【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:自从我们上个月见面已经有一个半月的时间了。时间地点的名词所有格也可以加s。名词复数以s结尾,只加不加s。one and half months一年半的时间,名词复数,故选C。2 of fo

2、ur buses will take you to the station . We can take of them .A. Any ; every B. None ; any C. All ; any D. Neither ; none【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:所有这四辆公共汽车都将带你去车站,我们可以乘坐他们当中的任何一辆。Any用于肯定句,指三个或三个以上中的任何一个,none指三个或三个以上都不,All指三个或三个以上都,every每一个,是形容词,不和of连用。根据句意,故选C。3Two weeks is not enough for me to finish the wo

3、rk . I need week .A. the other B. a third C. the third D. other【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:两周的时间对于我来说不够完成这项工作。我还需要一周。A另一个,指剩余的那个B序数词加不定冠词a,表示再一,又一。C第三个D其他的,后加名词复数。根据句意,故选B。4A young man glasses came the office . He had an old bag his arm .A. without ; in ; in B. with ; into ; underC. in ; out of ; under D. with

4、 ; in ; on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一个戴眼镜的男人进入办公室,他的胳膊下夹着一个旧包。With,带有,into,进入,under,在之下。根据句意,故选B考点:考查介词的用法5Not only I but also Tom and Jack _ interested in English because it _ useful.A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅我而且汤姆 和杰克也对英语感兴趣,因为它事实有用的。Not only but also,不仅而且,该结构有就近原则,it,第三

5、人称单数,故选C6I found the baby as soon as he had heard his mother .A. angrily B. happily C. sadly D. pleased【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我发现那个小孩一听到妈妈的声音就很高兴。find sb +形容词,形容词做宾语的补足语,故选D。7The young man was hit by a truck . he was not hurt .A. Lucky ; bad B. Luckily ; terribleC. Luckily ; badly D. Lucky ; badly 【答案】C【解

6、析】试题分析:句意:这个年轻人被卡车撞了,幸运地是他受伤不严重。副词修饰动词,副词也可以修饰形容词,或整个句子。Luckily,副词,用来修饰句子,badly副词,用来修饰受伤的程度,故选C。8As we all know ,Columbus America and Edison light bulbs.A. discovered ; invented B. invented ; discovered C. discovered ; discovered D. invented ; invented【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我们都知道,哥伦布发现了美洲,爱迪生发明了电灯。discove

7、r发现,原来就有后来被人们发现; invent发明,创造以前没有的东西,根据句意,故选A9Jack,please help me the picture on the wall.A. put off B. put up C. put into D. put on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:杰克请帮助我把图片贴在墙上。A推迟B张贴C放进D穿上。根据句意,故选B。10I have bought a new watch .Where and when you it ?A. did ; buy B. do ; buy C. have ; bought D. will ; buy【答案】A【解析】

8、试题分析:句意:我买了一块新表。你在哪里什么时间买的?表已经买了,问什么时间买的,就是问过去的时间,故用过去时态,故选A。11Computers in everyday life in this country before long .A. will be used B. is used C. will use D. was used【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:不久以后电脑将在这个国家的日常生活中使用。动作的承受者作主语,用被动语态。其结构是,主语+be+done 。before long 不久以后,将来的时间。故用被动语态的将来时态。故选A。12 “Mr. Zhu, youd bet

9、ter too much meat . Youre already over weight .” said the doctor .A. not to eat B. to eat C. eat D. not eat【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱先生,你最好不要吃太多的肉。你已经超重了。had better do sth,否定形式是,had better not do sth,最后不做某事。根据句意,故选D13I dont know .A. what the population of Tianjin isB. what is the population of TianjinC. how

10、 much the population in Tianjin isD. how much is the population in Tianjin【答案】A【解析】试题分析:宾语从句的结构:主语+谓语+连接词+从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。提问人口的总数用what. B语序错误,故选A。14- Whats your plan for the coming vacation ? - Id like to go .A. anywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxi

11、ng C. relaxing anywhere D. relaxing somewhere 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:Some,any no和 thing,body one等词构成复合不定代词,用作单数,表示“某人(事),任何人(事),没有人(事)”,形容词,副词或动词不定式修饰这类合成词时应放放在这类合成词之后。Some开头的用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中;any开头的用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。anywhere,somewhere地点副词,所以不能加to,该句是肯定句,故选B15Cong Fei was an excellent young man elped many po

12、or children .A. whom B. which C. who D. whos【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:丛飞是个帮助了许多穷孩子的极好的年轻人。定语从句用来充当句中定语的结构,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2 关系副词:where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物先行词是人,故选C。二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)An old friend from the US whom I

13、 was looking forward to staying with , telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived . I was still at the at that time , but I had got everything ready for his arrival . After letting him know where my house was,I told him that I had left the under the door-mat(门垫). I was likely to be home rather late , I told him to go into the and help himself to food and drink .Two hours later my friend me from the house . At the moment , he said , he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful . He had found a cooker and two eggs and had helped himself

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