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1、Buying Your First Bow.购买你的第一把弓 Many first time archers come to us after their first lesson and ask about buying a bow. Our answer is simple. Wait. Wait until you or your child is sure that you are willing to make the commitment to archery. It takes a few lessons to get a feel for the sport. This is
2、the reason The Papago FITA Archers runs a six-week “First Time Archers” Program. After 6 weeks of archery you will know if you are ready to make the investment of your own bow. Once your ready there are quite a few questions to ask and options to consider.许多上完第一次射箭课的新射手来到我们这里要求买一把弓。我们的回答很简单，等！ 等到你或你
3、的孩子确定自己真的想要射箭。需要几节课程来感受这感受这项运动。这就是为什么the Papago FITA archers(机构名字就不翻了。) 开办了一个为期6周的“初次接触射箭”课程。在这6周射箭之后，你就会知道自己是否要拥有一把自己的弓。一旦你决定要买，这里有一些问题要问和一些方案供参考。Question #1 Do I want to shoot a Compound Bow or a Recurve Bow? If you have been using the PFA club equipment, you have been using a recurve bow. We use
4、the recurve bows because they are good for beginners and if your goal is the Olympics, the recurve bow is all that is currently allowed. The PFA Junior Olympic Archery Development (JOAD) program supports recurve for Olympic and international competition and compound bow for international competition
5、. This article will deal with Recurve Bows.问题一：你想要玩的是复合弓还是反曲弓？如果你之前一直用PFA（就是the Papago FITA archers）设备，那你一直是在用反曲弓。我们（PFA）用反曲弓是因为它对新手有好处，如果你的目标是奥运会，那么目前只有反曲是奥运会项目。PFA的奥林匹克青少年弓箭手发展项目是针对反曲弓的奥运项目和其它国际比赛的训练，也有对复合弓国际比赛的训练。本文是针对反曲弓的。Question #2 What do I need to get? You need some basic equipment. A bow, a
6、t least 1/2 dozen arrows, an armguard, a finger tab and an arrow quiver to put your arrows in. There is some optional equipment to consider. A bow sight, a front stabilizer and a bow stand.问题二：我要买些什么？你需要一些基本的装备。一张弓，至少6只箭，一个护臂，一个护指和一个箭壶用来放你的箭。还有一些选件可以考虑：瞄，前置稳定杆（就是长杆）和弓架。Question #3 How much do I spen
7、d? Good question. Archery is like many sports; it has a wide range of prices. You can spend under $200.00 for a complete set-up or you could spend over $1500.00. We are going to deal with the $200.00 to $500.00 range.问题三：我要花多少钱？好问题（是呀，终于说到银子了，可不是开心嘛）。射箭和许多其它运动一样，它有一个很宽的价格范围。你可以花不到200美元得到全套器材（我一直想要不要
8、翻这段，米国的物价和我们不太一样。）也可能这些要用掉你超过1500美元。我们这里是针对$200到$500这个范围。Before we get started on the equipment there is one thing about buying your first bow that will make your life very easy. Buy your bow from a local archery store. Stay away from mail order and your “big box” store. Your local archery store has
9、 the knowledge and the skill to fit you with the right bow. This is all they do. You might find it slightly cheaper online or at a “big box” store, but youll save yourself a lot of headaches by paying for the service and professional help you will get at your Archery Retailer. Seek out the archery r
10、etailer that has recurve bow knowledge. You can look at other avenues for equipment after you are more experienced.在谈论装备之前我们先提一个关于买第一张弓的忠告这可以让你省去不少麻烦。在本地的射箭商店买你的弓（我国不太适用，为什么你懂的）。远离邮购和大型超市（这个我们真没有）。你身边的射箭商店能做的是用他的知识和技术帮你选一张适合你的弓。可能邮购或在超市买会便宜一点，但是，从你身边的弓箭零售商处购买将省去你获得有偿服务和专业帮助的一系列让你头痛的问题。找一家有反曲弓知识的弓箭零售
11、商。在你有了丰富的经验后再寻求别的购买途径。The Bow.弓The bow is the first item to consider. The recurve bow come in three parts. The Riser (the “handle”), The Limbs (upper and lower) and the String. Most beginning bows come with the bowstring so we wont get into bowstrings. The riser is the bow handle. The limbs fit into
12、 the riser. There are two kinds of risers. Those that have “ILF” pockets and those that do not. “ILF” stands for International Limb Fitting. A riser that has ILF pockets enables you to use limbs from any manufacturer and not have to buy a new riser. This riser will allow you to increase the size and
13、 weight of your limbs has you improve your archery skills. A riser that does not have ILF pockets limits the type of limbs you can move up to. You usually have to stay with the manufacturer of the bow. The limbs are what the string attaches to and dictate the weight of the bow. Limbs come in differe
14、nt materials and quality. Bows with ILF pockets are the most versatile and will be used by the first time archer for a longer period of time but the cost more.弓是首先要考虑的。反曲弓分三部分。弓把（“把手”），弓片（分上下）和弓弦。大多入门级弓带弓弦所以这里我们不涉及弓弦。弓把是手持弓的地方（MD，这句在中文里不用写，都说是弓把了，想想只能这么翻还说的顺）。弓片装在弓把上。有两种弓把，有ILF接口的和没有的。ILF（Internatio
15、nal Limb Fitting）是国际弓片拟合。有ILF接口的弓把可使用任意厂家出的弓片不需要更换弓把。这种弓把可以在你射技提高后更改弓片的尺寸（针对小盆友说的吧）和拉力。不是ILF接口的弓把在换弓片上有局限性，你只能用这一个厂出的弓了。弓片决定了弓的拉力也是系弓弦的地方。不同的弓片有不同的材质。有ILF接口的弓是最通用的，对于新手来说可以长期使用，但是价格要贵些。The Evolution II is the most inexpensive ILF limb and riser bow on the market today. Proprietary bow and limbs (non
16、 ILF bows) can be found with the popular Optima manufactured by PSE, a Tucson AZ company. Note that you can buy varying limb length and limb weight.Evolution II (进化2) 是现在市场上流行的还不算太贵的弓片和弓把的反曲弓（不知道这是什么时候写的）。你可以在市场上找到流行的Optima（最优，我不知道官方翻是什么，反正就是个名字）是由在亚利桑纳州图森市的PSE公司制造的专用弓和弓片（非ILF的弓）。你要知道你可以买到不同长度拉力的弓片。The PFA uses the Rolan Dakota bow and the Bullseye wood bow. The Rolan Dakota bow uses a polymer riser which is light weight and excellent for children. L
