山东省2019届高三第五次模拟考试英语---精校解析Word版

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1、山东师大附中2016级高三第五次模拟考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的

2、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInternational Airport Sheremetyevo MoscowIf Youve Lost Personal possessionsOn BoardContact the airlines representativesAt the AirportContact

3、:- Sheremetyevo Police Department+7(495)578-22-55-Unclaimed luggage storage room in Terminal C+7(495)578-23-26-Umclaimed luggage storage room in Terminal D+7(499)500-65-52(domestic flights)+7(495)753-86-41(international flights)When collecting Lost and Found items, you shall have an identification d

4、ocument, a boarding pass or a ticket, and also to indicate a place where the items were lost and prove they are yours.If Your Luggage Is Lost or DamagedBefore leaving the arrival area, please turn to the Lost and Found counter to file a report. The written claim shall be submitted to the airline com

5、pany not later than seven days from the time when the luggage was to be collected.If your luggage is not found within twenty-one days of the time when the claim was filed, you have the right to claim damages in the amount of not more than 600 rubles per kilogram. Amount refunded (退款) for a hand lugg

6、age lost through the fault of an airline is not more than 11,000 rubles regardless of its weight. Amount refunded for damaged luggage is calculated based on the tariffs (关税).Keep your flight documents (a ticket, boarding pass, luggage tag, and delayed luggage report filed at the airport) until the e

7、nd of the procedure for searching for your luggage.Current information on luggage-tracing results+7(495)578-76-65Lost and Found service of Aeroflot Airlines+7(495)544-33-25(from 9:00 to 20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24 hours)For further information please contact the airline.1. What should you do if you fi

8、nd your personal possessions lost on board?A. Turn to the airlines staff.B. Contact the police office.C. Submit a claim to the company.D. Go to the Lost and Found counter.2. How much money can you claim if your 20-kilogram hand luggage is damaged?A. It depends on its weight.B. It depends on the tari

9、ffs.C. 12,000 rubles at most.D. 11,000 rubles at most.3. Which number should you dial if you found your luggage missing at midnight on your arrival?A. +7(495)578-76-65.B. +7(495)578-23-26.C. +7(495)753-86-41.D. +7(495)544-33-25.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述在飞机上丢失私人物品如何处理以及如需进一步信息,请与航空公司联系。【1题详

10、解】细节理解题。根据If Youve Lost Personal possessions/On Board/Contact the airlines representatives可知,如果你发现在飞机上你的私人物品丢失了,可以联系航空公司的员工。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据If Your Luggage Is Lost or Damaged中Amount refunded for damaged luggage is calculated based on the tariffs (关税).可知,如果你20公斤的手提行李损坏了,你可以索赔多少钱这取决于关税。故选B。【3题详解】推理判

11、断题。根据文章最后部分(from 9:00 to 20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24 hours)可知,如果您在午夜到达时发现行李丢失,您应该拨+7(495)753-86-41。故选C。BHumans and many other mammals have unusually efficient internal temperature regulating systems that automatically maintain stable core body temperatures in cold winters and warm summers. In addition

12、, people have developed cultural patterns and technologies that help them adjust to extremes of temperature and humidity (湿度).In very cold climates, there is a constant danger of developing hypothermia, which is a life-threatening drop in core body temperature to below normal levels. The normal temp

13、erature for humans is about 37.0C. However, differences in persons and even the time of day can cause it to be as much as 6C higher or lower in healthy individuals. It is also normal for core body temperature to be lower in elderly people. Hypothermia begins to occur when the core body temperature d

14、rops to 34.4C. Below 29.4C, the body cools more rapidly because its natural temperature regulating system usually fails. The rapid decline in core body temperature is likely to result in death. However, there have been rare cases in which people have been saved after their temperatures had dropped t

15、o 13.9-15.6C. This happened in 1999 to a Swedish woman who was trapped under an ice sheet in freezing water for 80 minutes. She was found unconscious, not breathing, and her heart had stopped beating, yet she was eventually saved despite the fact that her temperature had dropped to 13.7C.In extremely hot climates or as a result of uncontrollable infections, core body temperatures can rise to equally dangerous levels. This is hyperthermia. Life-threatening hyperthermia typically starts in humans when their temperatures rise to 40.6-41.7C. Only a few days a

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