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1、石家庄精英中学学生课堂导学提纲（复习班理科） 编号: YYTG-522 使用时间：2013-10- 编制：王会平U2M5 重点短语及句型班级：_ 姓名：_ 小组：_ 评价：_ 【学习目标】 1. 掌握本单元重点短语及句型在课文中的基本含义及拓展含义2掌握与本单元重点短语及句型相关的拓展短语及句型 3正确运用所学短语及句型【重点难点】重点：. consist of divide.into. take the place of .break down It seems/is strange that. worried about.为过去分词短语作状语,表原因。难点：consist of .brea
2、k down worried about.为过去分词短语作状语,表原因。【学法指导】本节先读背重点短语及句型，勾画归纳整理，掌握其基本用法，然后实际运用，完成相关练习最后综合整理，完成短语及句型的归纳和储存【自主探究】短语精释 1. consist of由组成(教材P9)How many countries does the UK consist of?归纳拓展(1)consist of由组成(一般不用于进行时和被动语态)consist in(lie in)在于，存在于(2)be made up of be composed of由组成Life _not only sunshine but a
3、lso hard times.The company _(15家小工厂组成的)15 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis.His job consists of helping old people who live alone.。Happiness does not_(在于) how much money you have.。2. divide.into把分成(教材P9)England can be divided into three main areas.divide.between/among/with.和分担/分配/
4、分享divide.by. 用除以divide.in half (two)/into halves 把分成两部分divide.on. 在上有分歧As we all know, a year is _(分)four seasons.As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done efficiently.There is much work to do,so well have to divide it between us.用divide，separate的适当形式填空(1)This examination is _
5、into two parts and covers the following subjects.(2)England is _ from France by the English Channel.(3)As we joined the big crowd，I got _ from my friends.3. take the place of代替(牛津P1508)She couldnt attend the meeting so her assistant took her place/took the place of her.归纳拓展(1)take ones placetake the
6、 place of sb.代替 take place发生,举办,举行(2)in place of 代替,取代in place 在适当的位置,在原处in the first place 最初;首先;第一Computers can not_ _human brains, and nor can other machines.Mr .Li is ill, so Ill_( 我代替他)to give you lessons .give you lessons in place of him.。Important changes took place in the lives of women in t
7、he 19th century.。Robots can now do such dangerous jobs _human4.break down(机器)损坏;破坏;(谈判、希望、计划等)失败,破裂;(化学)分解;(身体)垮掉(教材P13)On my way to the station my car broke down._ 挣脱(束缚);脱离 _中断;折断_ 闯入 _ 爆发;发生_ 驱散;分散;打碎,终止Then his health _(累垮了),and he had to take a long holiday abroad.News reports say peace talks b
8、etween the two countries have_(和谈破裂了)with no agreement reached.The robbers _ (闯进)he jewelry and stole nearly all the valuable necklaces. 跟踪训练.完成句子1He called off a list of names to find out whether any of us had _(遗漏)2The manager will be away on business and Ill _ _(代替他)during his absence.3 The stude
9、nts in the class _(被分成四个小组) before they started the game.4New Zealand is a country lying off the eastern coast of Australia,_(包括两大岛屿)and many smaller ones.5Nowadays many farmers want to _ _(脱离农村生活)and make a living in cities.6Seen from the helicopter,the large green forest is beautiful _(无法描绘).单项填空1
10、(2013泰安高三年级考试英语模块)Her health_ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month. Apicked upBbroke down Cgave in Dshowed 2How about your journey to Mount Emei?Eve rything was wonderful except that our car_twice on the way. Aslowed down Bbroke down Cgot down Dput down3The chairman
11、 is ill in hospital now,so we have no idea who will _ in the coming conference. Atake his place Btake place Ctake place of him Dtake the place of4The English teacher often does some translation work to earn extra money,which _nearly half of his income. Aconsists in Bcounts on Caccounts for Dmakes fo
12、r5 How did you find your visit to the Summer Palace yesterday? It couldnt be worse .I got _from my 70yearold grandparents. Adivided Bseparated Cremoved Dmoved 句型精析1.(教材P18)As Victor Hugo once said,“ Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face,” and up to now nobody has been able to do
13、 this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多雨果曾说过：“笑是阳光能驱赶人脸上的寒意”,直到现在为止没有人能比查理卓别林更好地做到这一点。句法分析 句法分析It seems/is strange that.意为“有点奇怪”,that 从句常用虚拟语气,谓语动词用_, 类似的表达还有:It is natural/important/necessary/a pity/a shame that.等, 在此结构中,从句中的谓语动词也用“should动词原形”。should 在这些句型中表示惊讶、气愤、惋惜等情感,意为“竟然,居然”。 1.(教材P14)It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.It is strange that he _such silly things.。Its a pity that he should fail to grasp the chance when it aros
