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1、1 Analysis of Charlotte Bronte and Jane Eyre 对照夏洛对照夏洛蒂勃朗特和简蒂勃朗特和简爱的性格爱的性格 Abstract Jane Eyre is a realistic masterpiece in 19th century, which has a strong romanticism color. People universally consider that the work is based on its authors life story,. This thesis discusses the similarities and dif
2、ferences of characters between the writer Charlotte Bronte and the heroine Jane Eyre and mainly focuses on the character of Jane Eyre. This article includes life experiences of Charlotte and Jane and the true love but complicated between Jane and Rochester. Therefore, the novel successfully builds a
3、 feminine image that is born to be mean and live a path winding, however, actually keeps a positive attitude which maintains independence and keeps initiative in love, life and society, and dares to struggle, and dares to strive for the free equal standing. The aim to write this article is through J
4、ane Eyre, we can find a new female who enjoys noble quality which involves self-respect, tough and independent. Key words: Charlotte Bronte, Jane Eyre, equality, independent, love 摘 要 简爱是 19 世纪一部具有浓厚浪漫主义色彩的伟大现实主义长篇小说， 人们普遍认为该作品是其作者生平的真实写照。本论文结合当时社会背景讨论 了作者夏洛蒂勃朗特和女主人公简爱的性格异同点，并着重分析简爱的性格。 论文内容包括夏洛蒂勃朗特
5、和简爱的生平事迹以及简爱与罗切斯特之间一波 三折的爱情故事，成功地塑造了一个出生低微，生活道路曲折却对爱情，生活 和社会始终坚持独立自主，维护独立人格的积极进取态度和敢于斗争，敢于争 取自由平等地位的坚强女性形象。写作本论文的目的在于，透过简爱的人格魅 力，我们看到了一个新时代女性身上赋有的自尊自爱自立自强的高贵品质. 关键词：夏洛蒂勃朗特, 简爱, 平等, 独立, 爱情 2 Contents 1. INTRODUCTION OF SOCIAL BACKGROUND AND JANE EYRE3 2. THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHARLOTTE BRONTES AND JANE
6、EYRES CHARACTERS .3 2.1 THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHARLOTTE BRONTES CHARACTERS3 2.2 THE DEVELOPMENT OF JANE EYRES CHARACTERS4 3. CONTRAST THE CHARACTERS BETWEEN CHARLOTTE BRONTE AND JANE EYRE6 3.1 THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CHARLOTTE BRONTE AND JANE EYRE6 3.1.1 Different characters in childhood .6 3.1.2 Diffe
7、rent situations on pursing equality6 3.1.3 Different situations on pursing independence.7 3.2 THE SIMILARITY BETWEEN CHARLOTTE BRONTE AND JANE EYRE.7 4. CONCLUSION.9 3 Analysis of Charlotte Bronte and Jane Eyre 1. Introduction of social background and Jane Eyre Jane Eyre is Charlotte Brontes represe
8、ntative work in 19th century and it is such a great novel that it holds an important position in the history of British literature. Our eyes were caught by her words which struggled for equality and freedom. Charlotte Bronte made herself as a prototype, created successfully a new woman, Jane Eyre, w
9、ho was plain but constantly strived to become stronger, she had courage to fight continuously for freedom and equality in the male word. Charlotte Bronte and Jane Eyre had some experiences in common. So through the analysis of the novel, we can see the miserable predicament of English women in that
10、time and their strong desire of seeking for equal social position with men. The novel begins with little Jane as a despised orphan in the house of her uncles widow. Being rebellious, she is packed off to a charitable boarding school, which administers harsh discipline with especial vigor. Jane sets
11、herself to learn, qualifies herself as a teacher, advertises for a post, and is employed as governess of the illegitimate French daughter of Rochester in his country mansion, Thorn field. Dramatically, Jane and Rochester have affections; they two fall in deep love with each other. When they prepare
12、to get married, Jane unfortunately gets the news that Rochester has a legal wife. Without any complains, Jane leaves. After rescued by the River family, Jane happens to get a sum of heritage. When John proposes for Janes love, she hears a supernatural cry from Rochester, without hesitation, she rush
13、es back to Thorn field only to find the house has been burnt down and Rochester has been maimed and blind. However, Jane decides to marry him in the end because she thinks they are in real equal. 2. The development of Charlotte Brontes and Jane Eyres characters 2.1 The development of Charlotte Bront
14、es characters Charlotte Bronte is a typical female who is rather independent and tough in 4 character. She is born in 1816 at Thornton, in Yorkshire, England. Her father is an Irish Anglican clergyman, and her mother is a housewife, who is unfortunately dead of cancer when Charlotte is only five yea
15、rs old. Charlotte is the third child of the six children. In 1824, Charlotte is sent with three of her sisters to the Clergy Daughters School at Cowan Bridge in Lancashire. Because of its poor condition and awful treatment, two of her sisters die , Charlotte still maintains, but her health and physi
16、cal development are permanently affected, so she and her sister Emily removed from the school and go back home in Haworth Parsonage. When Charlotte is a little girl, she is very interested in literature and she writes many short stories and poems to prepare for her literary vocations. When Charlotte grows up to fifteen years old, she continues her education at Roe Head School in Midfield. In 1839, Jane leaves Roe Head School and she takes up the first of many positi
