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1、PPP专业词汇中英文对照表中国公私合作英文 中文Advance payment guarantee 预付款担保Affermage contracts 租赁合同Annuity scheme 年付计划Availability-based PPPs 政府付费 PPP项目Bankability 融资可行性Best practice 最佳实践方案Borrower 借款人Competetive tension 竞争压力Competitive dialogue 竞争性对话Concession contract 特许经营合同Concession monitoring unit 特许经营监督中心Consorti
2、um 承包联合体Contingent liability 或有负债Contractor 承包商Cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析Currency mismatch 货币错配Debt underpinning 债务融资增信Delivery of infrastructure projects 基础设施项目交付Delivery of outputs 产出交付Delivery of public products and services 公共产品和服务交付Development finance institution 开发性金融机构Environmental adviser
3、环境顾问Equator principles 赤道原则Equity investment 股权投资European investment bank 欧洲投资银行Export credit agencies 出口信贷机构Expression of interest 意向书Final business case 最终商业方案Financial case/assessm 商业方案/评估entFinancial closure 融资方案完成Financial covenant 财务约定事项First in last out 最先进入，最后退出Foreclose 止赎权Full-credit guara
4、ntee 全额信用担保Gateway approval 网关审批Gateway process 网关流程Global Partnership on Output-based Aid产出导向型援助全球合作机制Greenfield projects 绿地项目Independent regulator 独立监管机构Insurance cover 保险范围Interface risk 界面风险International Finance Corporation 国际金融公司Lender 贷款人Line ministries 相关部门Management contract 管理管理Market asses
5、sment 市场评估Market sounding 市场试探Market testing 市场测试Model contract 模板模板Momoline Insurer 单一险种保险公司Most economically advantageous tender 最经济有利投标Optimum funding route 最优融资渠道Output-based aid 产出导向型援助Partial credit guarantee 部分信用担保Partnership 合作伙伴关系Pathfinder projects 探索性项目Perceived benefit 感知利益Perception of
6、projects 项目认知Performance bond 履约保证Physical risk 自然风险PPP Unit PPP中心Preferred bidder 优先谈判对象Prequalification 资格预审Prequalification questionnaire 资格预审问卷Private Finance Initia 私人融资倡议tiveprivate investor 市场投资人Private participation in infrastructure project database市场投资基础设施项目数据库private sector 市场投资方Pro forma
7、 contract 格式合同Project launch 项目启动Project owner 项目业主Project preparation 项目准备Project sponsor 项目发起人Public 政府/公众Public authority 政府部门Public sector comparator 政府部门比较值public service delivery 交付公共服务Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility政府市场合作基础设施咨询基金Public-private partnership 政府市场合作Quoted blue-chi
8、p company 上市蓝筹股公司Rehabilitate 翻新Repatriation of profits 利润带回本国Request for proposal 征求建议书Request for qualification 资格预选申请Risk exposure 风险敞口Risk matrix 风险矩阵Risk mitigation 风险化解Security 筛选Shadow toll 影子收费Social infrastructure 社会基础设施Soft market testing 软市场测试Specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, a
9、nd timely具体的、可测量的、可实现的、切合实际的和及时的Stand-by loan 备用贷款Strategic business case 战略商业方案Structured dialague 深度对话Subordinated loan 附属性贷款Syndication 银团Take-or-pay contract 照付不议合同Technical evaluation 技术评估/评价Unsolicited proposals 非应标建议书User-fee PPPs 使用者付费 PPP项目Value for money 物有所值Variant bid 备选标书Viability Gap Funding 可行性缺口基金Whole-of life cycle 全生命周期Wish list 意愿清单Withholding tax 代扣所得税
