《2016年大学英语六级答案+听力原文（卷二）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2016年大学英语六级答案+听力原文（卷二）（13页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Part I Writing (30 minutes)creation创造Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on creation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation/creation/invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no
2、 more than 200 words.参考范文： It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enabl
3、e an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. Whats more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement.
4、 Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measur
5、es. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared
6、efforts will be paid off.【参考译文】众所周知创新意味着有创造力，独一无二和不同。事实上，今天我们已经很难想想一个没有创新的21世纪。我们应该重视创新首先是因为创新精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创新在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创新对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创新的重要性，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。为了鼓励创新，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创新精神的重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创新的意识
7、。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创新的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。Part Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)参考答案Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)选词填空26.G hypotheses 假设填名词，根据后面两个名词可知，这里一定填复数名词，即“好的科学基于假设、实验和方法论。”27. C convincing 令人信服的填形容词，“好的科学需要令人信服的理解、明确的解释和清晰的展示”填形容词，意思与后文clear，consise为同义词。“好的科学需
8、要令人信服的理解、明确的解释、简明的陈述”28. A arena 舞台填名词，“科学家愿意踏入公共的舞台(公众的视野)”。29.B contextual填形容词，与understandable并列，语义相同，即“语言是公众能根据上下文能理解的”30.I incorporate 合并填动词原形，to support and to incorporate knowledges into,incorporate into动词固定搭配。“把知识融入我们的公共交流中”31.D devoted 奉献填动词过去式。devote to固定搭配。“把17%的花费投入到研究和发展中”。32.N reaping 获
9、得填现在分词。reaping decades of economic growth,“获得几十年的经济增长”。33.E digits 位数填名词。single digits个位数。“这个数字下降到个位数”。34.M pride填动词原形。pride一词多性，这里考察动词用法：pride oneself on sth，以某人为自豪。“我们不仅以研究为自豪，也为对世界的进步做出的贡献而自豪”。35. F hasten填动词原形。“为了促进科学从实验室到市场的发展”长篇阅读36. D. 题干讲消费者担心智能家居产品兼容性。D段有举例，并提到 there are so many compatibili
10、ty issues to think about.37. K. 只有这段提到。38. B. 题干讲既没有下降也没有像过去一样快速增长，B段有：But now these segments are looking at slower growth curves-or shrinking markets in some cases39. L. 题干讲某研究员建议新产品的优缺点都要接受，L段有：Curren, the Accenture analyst, said We have to understand and think about the implications, and balance
11、these great innovations with the potential downside they naturally carry with them.40. F. 题干讲更关注实用价值而不是炫酷，F段有：we are starting to see companies shift from what is into what all of these devices do that is practical in a consumers life.41. A 题干讲越来越没有啥新玩意儿，A段有：Many of the collest gadgets this year are
12、the same as the coolest gadgets last year-or the year befoere,even.42. H. 题干讲消费者越来越不愿意提供个人信息去定制产品和服务，H段有：it seems that consumers are growing more uneasy about handing over the massive amounts of consumer data needed to provide the personalized, customized solutions that companies need to improve the
13、ir services.而J段是在讲已经不愿意定制个性化产品和服务段原因。43. E. 题干讲CTA是CES段发起者，E段有：DuBravac works for CTA-which puts on the show each year-仔细阅读46. A it is unfair to those climate-venerable nations.细节题，题目定位词除了Paris climate agreement之外还有一个重点定位词critical，问作者为什么对此协议是批判态度，在文中并不是很明确找到。第一段交代这项协议的具体时间内容等，第二段才谈到作者的批判态度。即we revea
14、l just how deep this injustice runs,作者认为这是不公的，this injustice指代前两句，遭遇气候伤害的国家(少数4%国家)却承担一大半全球温室气体排放的责任，这是不公的。injustice=unfair47.C They hardly pay anything for the problem they have caused细节题。定位词“free-riders”，这个词在第三段，冒号后解释说，通过大量温室气体排造成严重问题，同时却不用承担气候变化的代价。In other words后面的句子也在解释同一件事情。原文出现cost和problem 在正
15、确答案中以pay和problem复现。48.C They have to bear consequences they are not responsible for细节题，定位词“forced-riders”和second-hand smokers，定位在第四段，who are suffering from climate impacts despite having scarcely contributed to the problem.这些forced-riders没有助长全球变暖这个问题但却要承担气候问题的不良后果。答案为近义词替换：bear consequences=suffer from impacts，be not responsible for=scarcely contribute to49.B There is no final agreement on where it will come from细节题，定位词“100 billion”，定位到第7段，该段出现核心考点“however”，说明整个段落对这笔资金的使用是转折后的评价，即负评价。答案应该选择B或C两个包含负评价的词之一(均出现no)。其中B There is no final agreement on where it will come from是对应转
