2013年职称英语考试综合类新增文章(解析版)

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1、 阅读下面的短攵。每篇短文后面都有7句话,请根据短文的内容判断这些话是正确、错误,还是在短文中没有提到。第一篇 Taking Pictures of the World Meet Annie Griffiths Belt, a National Geographic photographer. Belt has worked for National Geographic since 1978, and has taken pictures on almost every continent in the world. In fact, Antarctica is the only conti

2、nent Belt hasnt seen yet. Belts photographs are well known for their beauty and high quality. They also reflect very different cultures and regions of the world. Belt has photographed the ancient city of Petra, Jordan , as well as the green landscapes of the Lake District in England. Recently, her p

3、ictures appeared in a book about undeveloped natural places in North America. Everywhere that Belt goes, she takes pictures of people. Belt has found ways to connect with people of all ages and nationalities even when she does not speak their language. The greatest privilege of my job is being allow

4、ed into peoples lives, she has said. The camera is like a passport, and I am often overwhelmed by how quickly people welcome me ! Knowing how to break the ice has helped to make Belt a successful photographer, but experts say that anyone can learn to connect with new people. When people speak the sa

5、me language, greeting and small talk can make strangers feel more comfortable with each other. When people dont speak the same language , a smile is very helpful. Having something in common can also help break the ice. For example , Belt has traveled with her two children , so when she takes picture

6、s of children or their parents, they all have that family connection in common. Even bad weather can help people to connect when they are experiencing it together.Belt has some advice if you are thinking about a career in photography. You can volunteer to take pictures for a local organization that

7、cant afford to hire a professional photographer. You can also take a good, honest look at your best photographs. If youre a real photographer, your photos are good because of your personal and technical skills. Belt also recommends studying and learning from photos taken by professional photographer

8、s. Remember, the next time you look as a beautiful photograph, you might be looking at the work of Annie Griffiths Belt. And the next time you meet a new person, dont be afraid to break the ice. the connection you make could be very rewarding.词汇:landscape n. 风景,风景画 rewarding adj. 值得的,有益的,有privilege

9、n. 特权,优惠 报酬的nationality n. 国籍,民族 think about 考虑overwhelm vt. 征服;使受不了 使不知所措注释:1. I am often overwhelmed by我常常被搞得不知所措。2. Having something in common can also help break the ice. 彼此的共同点也有助于打开话题。练习:1. Belt has never traveled to England. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned2. Belt has never traveled to Anta

10、rctica.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned3. Belt has worked for a number of magazines.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned4. Petra is a very old city in Jordan. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned5. Belt can only connect with English-speakers.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned6. People can connect with

11、 each other in bad weather.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned7. Volunteering is one way to begin a photography career.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned答案与题解:1. B 在第二段第三行,作者提到贝尔特曾经为英格兰湖区的美景拍过照片.那她自然就去过英格兰。因此,这一题题干的表述( 贝尔特从没去过英格兰) 明显是错误的。2. A 第一段第三行说到南极洲是贝尔特唯一没亲眼见过的大洲,那么她必然没去过南极洲。所以这一题题干的表述(贝尔特从没去过南极

12、洲) 是正确的。3. C 第一段第一行提到贝尔特从1978 年就开始为国家地理杂志工作,但是并无其他信息,所以我们无从得知在1978 年之前. 贝尔特是否还为其他杂志工作过。所以我们既没法说贝尔特只为国家地理一家杂志工作过,也没法说贝尔特在很多家杂志工作过。因而,我们无法在文中找到这一题题干所表述的信息( 贝尔特在很多家杂志工作过),答案只能是C。4. A 在第二段第二行,作者提到贝尔特曾经在约旦的古城佩特拉进行过拍摄,这迎合题干的表述(佩特拉是一座古老的约旦城市)。所以答案为A。5. B 在第三段第一行第二句话,作者提到:在语言不通的情况下,贝尔特找到了和不同年龄、不同民族的人沟通的方法。而

13、魍千中的表述(贝尔特只能和会说英语的人沟通)和文中的信息完全不符,所以答案为B。6. A 在第四段第七行,作者提到:一起体验坏天气可以帮助人们增进相互间的交流。这和题干的表述(人们在坏天气下可以相互沟通)基本一致.所以答案为A。7. A 第五段第一行提到贝尔特为希望从事摄影行业的人提供了一些建议:当个志愿者为没钱请专业摄影师的地方机构拍摄照片。这和题干的表述(做一名志愿者是开始摄影生涯的一种方式)基本吻合,所以答案为A。第十二篇 Starting a New Tradition Shantelle Davis is a nine-year-old gir1 in New York. On a

14、cold night in December, her family is standing around the kitchen table while she lights a candle. The table is decorated with baskets of fruits and vegetables and ears of corn for Shantelle and her two brothers. This candle represents umoja, an African word that means being together, Shantelle says

15、. Thats the most important thing for a family. Tonight is the first night of Kwanzaa, and Shantelle is spending me holiday with her family. More than 5 million African Americans celebrate Kwanzaa every year from December 26 until January 1. Its a time when they get together with their families to think about their history and their ancestors in Africa. Kwanzaa is very unusual because it was started by one man. In 1966, an American named Maulana Karenga wanted a holiday for African-Americans to honor they culture and traditions. So he used words and customs from Africa to create

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