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1、AnIntroductiontoInternationalEconomicsChapter10:BalanceofPaymentsDominickSalvatoreJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.DaeR.pe810-1UnverstyolCoonmdo,CooadoSpings)Balanceofpayments“Thebalanceofpaymentsprovidesasummarystatementofinternationaltransactionsforanationforaspecifiedperiodoftime:.Thebalanceofpaymentsconvertsi
2、nternationaltransactionsintodollartermsatthegoingrateofcurrercyexchange.DaeR.DapoerH0-2UnveriyolCoondo,CooradoSpingsKeycategories“CredittransactionsTransactionsthatinvolvereceiptofpaymentsfromf。reignSOUTCeS:.-Majortypes*Exportsofgoodsandservices*Capitalinflows-Incfessesinforeignassetsinanation-Decre
3、asesinanationsassetsabroadDaeR.DapoerH-UnveriyolCoodo,CooradoSpingsKeycategories“Credittransactions。Debittransactions-TransactionsthatinvolvepaymenttoforeignSources:.-Majortypes*Impartscfgoodeandservices*Capitalouifiows一Increasesinanationsassetsabroad一DecreasesinforeignassetsinanationDaeR.DspoerUnve
4、riyolCoondo,CooradoSpingsH0-DoubleentrybookkeepingnbalanceofpaymentCredit“Debitaccounting,each(口internationaltransactionisrecordedGoods|$500twice-onceasacredit,“exportonceasadebit.。Examplex一$500inexportstobepaidin3monthstimeCapital$500OuUtilcwDaeR.Dapoer10-5UnveriyolCoodo,CooradoSpingsDoubleentryboo
5、kkeepingxamp_esCreditDebit一$500inexportstobepaid(H)()in3monthstime-$200spentbyaUSService$200touristinLondononimportServicesCapital|$200Outflow|DaeR.DapoerH0-6UnveriyolCoondo,CooradoSpingsDoubleentrybookkeepingxamplesCredit“Debit一$500inexportstobepaid(H)()in3monthstime-$200spentbyaUStourist“Unitlater
6、al$100inLondononservicestransfer-$100inUSgovernmentforeignaidgiventotheCapital|$100governmentofaDuUtiaw1developingnationDaeR.DapoerH0-7UnveriyolCoodo,CooradoSpingsDoubleentrybookkeepingxamplesCredit“Debit一$500inexportstobepaid(+)()in3monthstime-$200spentbyaUStourist“Capital$400inLondononservicesoutf
7、low一$100inUSgovernment(stock)foreignaidgiventotheCapital|$400governmenitoftinflowdevelopingnation(bank-$400inforeignstocksbalance)paidforbyincreasingforeignbankbalancesintheULS.DaeR.DapoerH0-8UnveriyolCoodo,CooradoSpingsThebalanceofpaymentsfortheU.S.霁3tromtheengeosondoeneesondnconenespe,余TBureauofEc
8、onomicoonisbatncoolpaymensbmss7fadAnalysisinbillionsofeee2sU.S.dollars-心HnwM0Passergeries157cnaaga人仪伟s诊国国esensrscogsonusomsseses|ae0u咤08Coisitegs词wntiennleneoneMDaleRDapoerH0-9UnveriyolCoondo,CooradoSpingsEeonsolgcodsandeeveesoontsbancoolpoymenstbnseSoveesTanosunceUSriaagenoysaescomceTPassergerteesb
9、ervnnspotaionesandleeetgeEUSGoennentmecstareeuseerenIeoneecopeIeoneecopsonUS-oweiassesaeadDieaineamenvecopeberptnioneepsUs.eoenmennecopeConpemsatonolenpopesDaeR.DepoerUnveriyolCoodoCooadoSpingssolgoodsondercssandncomencapt1057fdsn4sw157azs园Ezn4i55a4aThebalanceofpaymentsfortheU.S.。Serviceexports-Thesefactorsshowthesourceoftotalserviceexports.。Incomereceiptsareprimarityincomeearnedonpastinvestmentactivitiesabroad.10-10