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1、七年级英语下册Unit5知识点汇总Unit5ourSchoolLifeTopic1一、重点词语：aeup醒来，唤醒getup起床gotoschool去上学gohoe回家godancing/shopping/sating/siing去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳godoingsoething可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。表示交通方式：onfoot步行byboat坐船byship坐船byair乘飞机byplane乘飞机bytrain坐火车bysubay搭乘地铁bycar坐小汽车bybus坐公共汽车bybie骑自行车taethesubay/bus/car搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车driveacarto
2、or=gotoorbycar驾车去上班taeabustoor=gotoorbybus乘公共汽车去上班gotoschoolonfoot=altoschool步行去上学rideabie/horse骑自行车；骑马afterschool/class放学以后；下课以后playthepiano/guitar/violin弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴playbasetball/soccer/football打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球playputergaes玩电脑游戏playithaputer玩电脑playsports做运动0.nextto紧挨着，在旁边1.aplanofyschool一幅我们学校的平面图oneeda
3、ys在工作日ateeends在周末3.havebreafast/lunch/supper/dinner/eals吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐haveclasses/lessons/aeeting上课；上课；开会atchTV/ovies/gaes/theanials看电视；电影；比赛；动物readnovels/nespapers/boos看小说；报纸；书ashonesface/clothes洗脸；衣服反义词：updon,earlylate近义词：quiclyfastgetupearly早起belatefor迟到thefirst/second/third/fourthday；二；三；四天cl
4、eanthehouse打扫房子表示建筑物：ontheplayground在操场atschool/hoe/table在学校；家里；桌旁inaputerroo/teachersoffice/classroobuilding/gy/library/lab/canteen在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂0.aroundsixocloc=ataboutsixocloc大约在六点1.频率副词：never,seldo,soeties,often,usually,alays二、重点句型：Itstietogetup.该起床的时候了。Itstieforbreafast.=Itstieto
5、havebreafast=Itstieforhavingbreafast.该吃早饭了youustgotoschoolearly.你必须早点去上学。Ihavetoashyfacequicly.我不得不迅速地洗脸。HappyNeyear!Thesaetoyou!新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！Hoaboutyou?=hataboutyou?你怎么样？Ittastesgood.它尝起来很好。Itsoundsgood.它听起来很好。Hodoyouusuallygotoschool?Iusuallygotoschoolbybie.你通常怎样去上学？我通常骑自行车去上学。hatdoyouusuallydoaft
6、erschool?Iusuallyplayputergaes.你通常放学做什么？我通常玩电脑游戏。Hodoessheusuallygotoor?Sheusuallygoestoorbycar.她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。hatdoesheusuallydoafterclass?Heusuallyreadsnovels.他通常下课后做什么？他通常看小说。Theearlybirdcatchestheor!早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/笨鸟先飞。heresr.Zhougoing?HesgoingtoShanghai.周先生将要去哪里？他将要去上海。三、语法学习：复习一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时：
7、区别含有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。Iaathoe.Istayathoe.Iastayathoe.Shestayathoe.一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：Areyouathoe?Doyoustayathoe?Doesshestayathoe?yes,Ia.No,Ianot.yes,Ido.No,Idont.yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnt.Ianotathoe.Idontstayathoe.Shedoesntstayathoe.主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。SheplaysputergaesonSundays.ShestudiesEnglisheveryorn
8、ing.Shegoestoschooloneedays.Shehasbreafastat6:45.用法：表示现在的状况：Iaateacher.youarestudent.TheyareinLondon.表示经常的或习惯性的动作：Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Sheplaystenniseveryorning.表示主语具备的性格和能力等：Heliesplayingbasetball.Theydothecooing.现在进行时：基本句式结构：Iaplayingithaputer.现在分词构成法：gogoingplayplayinghavehavingdrivedrivingru
9、nrunningsisiingbeginbeginning用法：表示现在正在进行的动作：Sheishavingdinner.她正在用餐。方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作：Igoing.我要走了。四、交际用语：谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。主要句型：Hodoyouusuallygotoschool?Iusuallygotoschoolbybie.Iridingabieno.hatsshedoing?Shesdancing.Doyouoftengotothelibrary?Topic2重点词语：学科名词：政治语文数学英语历史地理生物音乐体育美术politicschineseathE
10、nglishhistorygeographybiologyusicP.E.Art一周七天名词：星期日星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六SundayondayTuesdayednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdasiingpool游泳池listentousic听音乐riteletters写信goroller-sating滑滑轮goshopping去购物haveanEnglishclass上英语课gotothepar去公园eetfriends会见朋友drapictures画画playsports做运动atchTV看电视playputergaes玩电脑游戏playsoccer踢足
11、球oronathprobles解答数学题taeexercises做运动learnaboutthepast学习历史learnhotoreadandriteinchinese学着用中文读写playballgaesithyclassates和我的同班同学玩球类游戏begoodat=doellin擅长于IagoodatEnglish.=IdoellinEnglish.bedifferentfro与不同thesaeas与相同dooutdooractivities进行户外活动everyee每周eachday每天threetiesaee每周三次反义词：boringinterestingdifficultea
12、sybeginfinish近义词：difficulthard0.careabout关心；担心1.trytodosoething尝试去做某事doonesbest尽力去做某事dooneshoeor做家作3.liedoingsoething=lovedoingsoething喜欢做某事hatedoingsoething讨厌做某事noonbrea午休athalfpastsix=atthirtypastsix=atsixthirty六点半atsevenocloc=atseven在七点atfivefifteen=atfifteenpastfive=ataquarterpastfive五点十五分atfift
13、eentoten=ataquartertoten=atnineforty-five九点四十五分foralittlehile就一会儿astudentofGradeone一年级的学生eatout出去吃gethoe到家二、重点句型：hichplacedoyouliebest?Ilietheputerroobest.你最喜欢哪个地方？我最喜欢电脑室。Siingisyfavoritesport.=Iliesiingbest.游泳是我最喜欢的运动。hydoyouthinso?Becauseheliessleeping.你为什么这么想？因为他喜欢睡觉。Hooftendoyougotothelibrary?V
14、eryoften.你经常去图书馆吗？经常。Peterisgoodatsoccerball.彼特擅长与足球。yinterestisdifferentfrotheirs.我的兴趣和他们的不一样。Hoanylessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?你每天上多少节课？hattieisschoolover?什么时候放学？Itrytodoybesteachday.每天我都尽力做到最好。0.AndifIalaysdoybest,Ineednotcareaboutthetest.如果我总是尽力，我就不需要担心考试1.Afterdinner,IoftendoyhoeorandthenatchTVforalittlehile.晚餐后，我经常做作业然后看一会儿电视。三、语法学习：以Ho，h-开头的疑问句。疑问词：hooften,holong,hosoon,hoold,hoany,houch,hobig,hoheavy,hoide,hofar,hat,hen,ho,hose,ho,here,hich,hy,hatcolor,hattie,hatclass四、交际用语
