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1、仁爱英语七年级下预习Unit 5 Topic 1 How do you usually come to school ?一、必备词汇：名词： gate 大门 subway(underground)地下铁道；地铁 plane飞机 train火车 ship船，轮船 boat 小船，小舟 grandmother 奶奶；外婆 group组，群 weekday 平日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） bird鸟worm软体虫，蠕虫（尤指蚯蚓） walk步行，散步 park公园homework家庭作业 do (ones) homework 做家庭作业watch手表，TV =television 电视；电视机 w
2、atch TV 看电视 interviewer采访者 America美国 life生活生命；人生day （一）天，（一）日；白天 rest 休息；剩余的部分，其余的人（物） 休息basketball篮球 soccer (football )足球（运动） music音乐；乐曲 library图书馆，图书室 swim游；游泳 go swimming 去游泳 ball 球；舞会 game比赛； week星期， bed 床 while 一会儿，一段时间动词：train培训 walk 步行、散步 ride骑 park 停 watch 观看 begin 开始 swim游泳 listen听，仔细听 talk
3、谈话 read读；朗读 must 必须，应当；必定是 catch捉住；接住；赶上；染上（疾病） play打（球）；玩；游戏；播放；玩耍；戏剧 talk 讲话，交谈；谈话，演讲形容词：early早的 few 很少的，不多的 American美国的；美国人的first第一；首次；最初every每一，每个的 more （much或many的比较级）另外的；较多的副词：always 总是，一直；永远early早地 sometimes有时 seldom很少；不常never决不，从来没有 twice 两次；两倍 over 结束，穿过，多于 more更多二、短语荟萃：1.at the gate 在门口 e
4、to school 来上学 3.the same to对也一样 4.by underground乘地铁 5. come on快点儿；加油；来吧 6.on foot走路，步行 7.go to school去上学 8.have lunch 吃午饭 9.at school 在学校；在上课10.and so on 等等 11.listen to听 12.have classes上课 13.go to bed去睡觉14.by bus 坐公交车 15by bike骑自行车 16.its time for 到该做某事的时间了17.get up起床 18.take a bus 坐公交车 19.walk to
5、school 步行到校20.ride a bike 骑自行车21.take the subway 坐地铁22.go to the zoo/ park 去动物园/公园23.after school 放学后 24.play soccer 踢足球 25.a short time 一小会26.listen to music 听音乐 27.watch TV 看电视 28.go swimming去游泳29.on Sundays 在周日 30.American students 美国学生 31.be over 结束 32.on weekdays 平时 33.take the subway home 坐地铁回
6、家 34.have a rest三、重点讲解： 1. sb. go to +某地+ by +交通工具 = sb. take a +交通工具 to +地点/ do“某人乘车去某地”Kangkang comes to school by bus.= Kangkang takes a bus to school .Mr. Brown goes to work by subway. = Mr. Brown takes the subway to work .go to +地点+on foot = walk to +地点 Jane goes home on foot.=Jane walks to sch
7、ool. go to+地点+by bike = ride a bike to +地点 Mike goes to school by bike.=Mike rides a bike to school.go to +地点+by car = drive a car to +地点Mrs. Green goes shopping by car.=Mrs. Green drives a car to shop.by bus _ by car_ by plane _ by train_ by ship_ by ship_ by boat_ by bike_ on foot _ take a bus /ca
8、r / train/ ship / boat / boat/bike_ ; walk to _ 例：Jane goes to school by bus . = Jane takes a bus to school .简乘公交车去上学。Li Xiang often goes home by subway .= Li Xiang often _ the subway _ .Maria sometimes comes to school by bike . = Maria sometimes _a bike _ school .We usually go to the park on foot.=
9、 We usually _ _ the park .They always go to the zoo by bus.=They always _ _ _ to the zoo.Mike often _ to school . = Mike often goes to school _ foot . 对交通工具提问要用“How?”I usually come to school by bus .How do you usually come to school ?Lily often takes a train to Shanghai .-_ _ Lily often _ to Shangha
10、i ?2.never（从不）seldom（很少）sometimes（有时）often（经常）usually（通常）always （总是）这类副词表示做某事的频率 ，在句子中多放在“行前助后”的位置，个别也可放于句首（sometimes）例：I usually get up at six oclock in the morning . He often goes to school by bike . Sometimes Lily has lunch in the office , but she is never at home before 4 oclock . You cant often
11、 put your things here .练习：翻译句子1. 你通常怎样去上班？2. 我经常步行上学，有时骑自行车。3. Helen 很少步行回家，她经常乘地铁。4. Sally 从不乘地铁上学，她总是乘公交车。5. Maria 有时乘地铁回家。例句仿写： Example：A: What does Han Qing usually do after school ? B:He usually plays soccer, but he doesnt play basketball .1. Wen Wei ; go swimming ; go fishing 2. Ellen ; listen
12、 to music ; watch TV3. Wang Jun feng ; do his homework ; go to the park 对频度副词never，seldom，sometimes，often，usually，always及相关短语once a week, twice a week, three times a week , every day 等提问要用 “How often?” (多久一次？)。例句仿写：例：Do you often read books in the library ? -Yes, I do. How often do you come to the l
13、ibrary ? -Three times a week .1.meet friends ; once a week 2.watch TV ; twice a week 3.listen to music ; three times a week4.go to the park ; seldom5.-_ do you come to the library ? Very often .听录音完成句子：( 第7页)1. Miss Yang _ goes to Wuhan by bus .2. Mr. Smith seldom goes to Nanjing _.3. Mr. Brown _ ta
14、kes the subway to his office .4. Ms. Wang _ visits the Great Wall .5. He often _ to the park for a picnic on Sundays.阅读Section D (7页) 完成下列问题：1. How do American students usually go to school ?2. Where do the students usually have lunch ?3. What time is school over ?4. What do they do after school ?语法讲解：一般现在时一
