人教版八年级英语下册期末复习重点句型及短语

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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a d

2、entist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take ones temperature 量体温 15. feel very hot 感到很热16. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药17. all weekend 整个周末18. sound like 听起来像 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking

3、 twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使. 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从出来35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel

4、 sick 感到恶心 39. take risks 冒险 40. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 41. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 43. make a decision 做出决定44. have problems breathing 呼吸困难45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 47. run out (of) 用完;用尽48. so that 以便 49. so. . . that 如此 以至于50. be in control o

5、f 掌管;管理 51. in a difficult situation 在困境中52. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 53. give up (doing) sth. 放弃二、重点句型1. What s the matter?=What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldnt

6、+ 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。You shouldnt go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the

7、 hospital6. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦.罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。7. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语 1. Clean-

8、Up Day 清洁日 2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事_5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时 8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋 10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try ou

9、t 试用;试行15. work for 为工作;为. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用

10、29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午,他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try o

11、ut for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. You can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most p

12、eople today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。9. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.那个女孩可以去医院探望那些生病的小孩,让他们开心起来。Unit 3 Could you please cl

13、ean your room?一、 重点短语 1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. get a ride 搭车 5.work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tidy 干净整洁 8. do the dishes 洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺

14、13.clean the living room 打扫客厅13.no problem 没问题 14. welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/ work放学/下班回家 16. throw down 扔下17.sit down 坐下 e over 过来 19.all the time 一直;总是20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 21.all day/evening 整曰/夜22.do housework 做家务 23.shout back 大声回应24.walk away 走开 25.share the housework 分担家务26.

15、a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 27.in surprise 惊讶地28.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 29.hang out 闲逛30.watch one show 观看一个节目 31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事 37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃 39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 42.enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间 44.in order to为了45.get good grades取得好成绩 46. mind doing sth. 介意做某事47. de

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