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1、高中短语搭配专项总复习1.add add to增加,增进 add to把加进add up相加 add up to总计,所有这一切说明1) I dont think these facts will _ anything.2) Fifty new books have been _ the library. 3) The music _ our enjoyment of the film.4) You must have made a mistake when you _ the bill _.1. break break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉break down出毛病,身体
2、(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开break off暂停,中断break in强行进入,插话 break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up分手,捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散break through突破1) The criminal managed to break _ _ the police and ran into the woods.2) When he heard the news, he broke _ and cried.3) Dont break _ while others are speaking.4) Why dont
3、 you break _ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5) When does school break _?6) After harvest we break _ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.3.bring bring up抚养,呕吐,提出 bring about造成 bring out拿出,出版 bring in引入,引进,挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降,使倒下1) The shopkeeper brought his price _ to only five
4、dollars.2) The school has brought _ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3) The song brought _ happy memories of our schooldays.4) Do you know what brought _ this misunderstanding?5) The kind old man agreed to bring _ the young orphan.6) We decided to bring the matter _ at the next meeting.7)
5、The wind brought _ a lot of trees last night.8) Next month they will bring _ a new edition of the book.4. callcall on号召,拜访（某人） call at拜访、参观（某地）call for去叫某人, 呼吁,要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集,请某人来call out大喊,高叫call off取消,不举行1) Doctors are often called _ in the middle of the war.2) Please wait for me
6、 at home. Ill call _ you at your house at seven tonight.3) The trains calls _ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4) He called her name _, but she didnt answer.5) The sports meet was called _ on account of the rain.5. comecome about发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来come into (sight/bein
7、g/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点 come out出版,结果是 come along一道来,赶快come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是 come over走过来come up走近,发芽come across偶然碰到 come back回想起come from来自,源自1) I come _ the book I lent you last month.2) How did it come _ that you both got lost? I thought you had a ma
8、p.3) It suddenly came _ to me where I had seen the boy before.4) Come _ now, or else we shall be late.5) He came _ me like a tiger.6) The price of petrol has come _ since the beginning of this year.7) The word came _ use many years ago.8) When the examination result came _, he had already got a job.
9、9)The bill came _ over a thousand dollars.10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they havent come _ yet.6. cutcut across抄近路 cut down砍倒,削减 cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系 cut up连根拔除,切碎 cut through剪断,凿穿cut out删（省）掉,戒掉 cut in插嘴 1) Dont cut _ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.2) You must cut _ the numbe
10、r of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.3) We decided to cut _ the moor（旷野） to the village.4) Cutting the tree _ means cutting the tree into pieces.5) The electricity was cut _ when the lady refused to pay the bill.6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut _.7. diedie of (di
11、sease/hunger/grief/old age)死于内因（疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因）die from死于外因（意外事故、情形）die away渐渐消逝die out绝种die down(炉火)渐熄，声音减弱die off逐一死去8.fallfall behind落后 fall over ones feet 跌跤fall down掉下,跌倒 fall back撤退,后退1) Babies often fall _ when they are learning to walk.2) Our team seems to have fallen _ the others.3) As soon
12、as the enemies fell _, the people returned to their village.4) She fell_ the bench and had her leg broken.9.go go bad 变质go in for从事,喜爱,参加 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查go up（价格）上涨,建造起来go after追捕,追赶go against违反go ahead先行,前进,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉,降低,（日、月）西沉go on(with/doing)继续进行go with相配,陪
13、同go without没有,缺少go out外出,熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond超出1) Many new factories have gone _ in the past few years.2) Rents have gone _ greatly recently.3) Many years have gone _ since we first met.4) Lets continue our journey until the sun goes _.5) His actions went _
14、the will of the people,6) I cant do it, for it goes _ my duty.7) Over 100 students went _ this entrance examination.8) The bomb went _ and killed ten people.9) The buyer went _ the car carefully before reaching a decision. 10) This tie doesnt go _ my blue shirt.11) If you think you can solve the problem, go _.12) Many students went _ playing basketball.10. getget down下来,记下
