《高中英语-常见短语动词》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语-常见短语动词（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、预祝各位考生取得好的成绩vv常见20个不及物动词ache appear arise belong coughdepart die remain hesitate falloccur slip sit object tolead toappeal tocontribute toresult insympathize withrely on高中英语常见短语动词1.add to增加，增进 add to把加进 add up相加 add up to总计，所有这一切说明 1) I dont think these facts will _ anything. 2) Fifty new books have
2、 been _ the library. 3) The music _ our enjoyment of the film. 4) You must have made a mistake when you _ the bill _. ( add up to, added to, add to, addedup )说解:一、作及物动词， 意为“加，增加，增添”。 The fire is going out, will you add some wood? 火要灭了， 请你加点柴， 好吗？ In some films, he added folk music, which he wrote hi
3、mself. 他在一些影片中加入了他自己谱写的民间音乐。 二、作及物动词， 意为“补充说”、“接着说”， 后常接that从句。例如： She added that he should never come to see her again. 她又说， 他再也不必来看她了。 He added that they would return a week later. 他接着说他们一周后回来。 “At your age you should give all your attention to your studies,” her father added. 她的父亲又说：“像你这样的年纪应当把精力
4、放在学习上。” add. to. 把加到 If you add five to five， you get ten. 五加五得十。 Six added to eight makes fourteen. 八加六等于十四。 Please add my name to the list. 请在名单上加上我的名字。 Will you add more sugar to your coffee？ 你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉 break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break in强行进入，插话 brea
5、k into闯入break into pieces成为碎片 break out爆发 break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散 break through突破 1) The criminal managed to break _ _ the police and ran into the woods. 2) When he heard the news, he broke _ and cried. 3) Dont break _ while others are speaking. 4) Why dont you break _ for a few minutes and have so
6、me coffee? 5) When does school break _? 6) After harvest we break _ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen. ( away from, down, in, off, up, up ) 3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出 bring about造成 bring out拿出，出版 bring in引入，引进，挣钱 bring back使回想起 bring down使下降，使倒下 1) The shopkeeper brought his price _ to only five doll
7、ars. 2) The school has brought _ new foreign teachers to teach oral English. 3) The song brought _ happy memories of our schooldays. 4) Do you know what brought _ this misunderstanding? 5) The kind old man agreed to bring _ the young orphan. 6) We decided to bring the matter _ at the next meeting. 7
8、) The wind brought _ a lot of trees last night. 8) Next month they will bring _ a new edition of the book. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )4. call on号召，拜访（某人） call at拜访、参观（某地） call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要 call up使回忆起, 征召入伍 call in召集，请某人来 call out大喊，高叫 call off取消，不举行 1) Doctors are often called _
9、 in the middle of the war. 2) Please wait for me at home. Ill call _ you at your house at seven tonight. 3) The trains calls _ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou. 4) He called her name _, but she didnt answer. 5) The sports meet was called _ on account of the rain. ( in, for, at, out,
10、off)5. come about发生，出现 come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点 come out出版，结果是 come along一道来，赶快 come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是 come over走过来 come up发芽，走近 come across偶然碰到 come back回想起 come from来自，源自 1) I come _ the book I lent you
11、 last month. 2) How did it come _ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map. 3) It suddenly came _ to me where I had seen the boy before. 4) Come _ now, or else we shall be late. 5) He came _ me like a tiger. 6) The price of petrol has come _ since the beginning of this year. 7) The word came
12、_ use many years ago. 8) When the examination result came _, he had already got a job. 9)The bill came _ over a thousand dollars. 10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they havent come _ yet. ( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )6. cut across抄近路 cut down砍倒，削减 cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系
13、cut up连根拔除，切碎 through剪断，凿穿 cut out删（省）掉，戒掉 cut in插嘴 1) Dont cut _ this tree. It will be very shady in summer. 2) You must cut _ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness. 3) We decided to cut _ the moor（旷野） to the village. 4) Cutting the tree _ means cutting the tree into pieces.
14、5) The electricity was cut _ when the lady refused to pay the bill. 6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut _. （down, down, across, up, off, in ）7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因） die from死于（意外事故、情形） die away渐渐消逝 die out绝种 die down(炉火)渐熄 die off逐一死去8. fall behind落后 fall o
