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1、苏州龙文教育竹园路分校决胜中考之核心短语，词组。look : Dont give me that look. 表情He looks happy. 和 He looks happily at his lovely girl.Listen to ones problem. 注意listen 的过去式及过去分词Not at all 和Thats all right.来回答： Thank you 和 Sorry.Speak 接 语言，如speak English；say 接 内容，可以是it, Can you say it again?而Tell 是“告诉”。In the newspaper 与on
2、the Internet Write on the book, 而 in the book 表示知识在书里Put up a good fight. 进行反抗 Put up a tent 搭帐篷 put all of you up for the night 提供住宿Put out 灭火 far water can not put out near fireKnock my books off the desk.Put off 推迟 (postpone) take off 起飞，成功 Give off 放出气味，热量On 一.就. On hearing the news, I went to t
3、he hall.Seat oneself 和 sit down take a seat 就坐The same as 和.一样Close friendBe shut in by sth. 被某物围住，困住Have dinner 和have a mealYoung 的名词 youthWatch a movie, watch a football match; read magazinesA window in the wall 和a map on the wallAt work 和 at schoolUnder 和 beneath； over , on和 aboveOn duty 和 on one
4、s bikeIts time to do 和 Its time for sth.Show sb. Sth. 和 show sth. To sb.Kind 的名词为kindnessAt the end of 和in the endMake ones way to 朝.艰难走去Many Americans no longer viewed it as a just war.Then 那么， 那时候since thenLets make it 5:00 p.m. Tomorrow.Youll make it.All is well. 一切都好Introduce 的名词为introductionTim
5、e 的用法： some time 一段时间 times 时代 time 作动词为 “乘以”， 作名词还有“倍数”之意。Noise 的形容词为noisy.Lost 和missingWaiting room 候车室 lounge laundStand in line 排队 jump the queue 插队 queue 排队vt.Stand 忍受误解misunderstandThrow about 乱扔In fact = actuallyWhat fine weather! It was fun.Just kiddingDead 与 deadly 有“致命的”和“极其，特别”之意Would rat
6、her do than do 和 would rather did/ had done宁愿Take ones temperature 给某人量体温 thermostat 热水瓶Take medicine take a rest/ breakHave pain in 某处疼Hit in ones face / eye / stomach 打了会凹进去Hit on ones nose / headHave a headache / earache / backache / stomach/ toothache区分： stop sb. (from) doing sth. Prevent sb. Fo
7、rm doing sth.Keep sb. From doing sth.Protect sb. From doing sth.It annoys me when.使烦恼It irritates me when.使恼怒Unrest 坐立不安的Sth. Is on ones mind 在某人心头挥之不去Put on 上演On display展出Put on weight长胖cut ones weight down 减肥 lose weightRemind sb. Of sth. 使某人想起某事Miss doing sth. 错过做某事Give away 放弃，泄露 Give away ones
8、possessions Dont give away to the police when we will start.Hope to do sth. 而没有hope sb. To do sth. Wish sb. Sth. 和wish sb. Sth.Last 持续 sth. Last for + 一段时间Stay 是 sth. Stay + 形容词+for 一段时间或者sb. Stay(+here/ somewhere) for +一段时间Hand in 上交 hand out / give out 下发Forget 和 leave 的区别，leave 本身有“落下”的意思Let sb.
9、Down 让某人失望 反义词组 live up to 不辜负We will never fail to live up to what our parents expect of us.Look up to sb. 尊敬某人Expect sb. Of sth. 期望某人某事Most parents expect much of their children.Shut down 关闭Some coal-mines had to shut down. 不用被动语态Give up doing 放弃做某事Give in 投降Put down 写下， 镇压all oppositionPut sb. Do
10、wn for sth. 登记，注册Put sth. Down to sth. 归功于 put her success down to her diligence.It goes that. 事情是这样的食物变坏go badSpare time to do sth. 腾出时间做某事Spare-tyre 备胎Stay up 熬夜Consider doing sth. 考虑做某事Be considered to do sth. 被认为Allow 搭配allow sb. To do sth. 和 allow doing sth.Turn down 把音量调低， 拒绝（比refuse 委婉）Keep o
11、n doing sth. 继续/ 持续做某事Make a living 谋生Ring up 打电话 I will ring you up later.Set up 创立；使振奋Set out They set out on the last stage of their journey. 出发She set out her objections to the plan. 陈述，阐明Set off 出发 we set off for London just after ten.Set 以.为背景 The novel is set in London in the 1960s.Set an exa
12、mple for sb. 为某人树立榜样Setting 背景an ideal settingPanic on the stock market set off a wave of selling. 引发，触发Imagine doing sth. 和imagine sb. To do/ doing Panic 恐慌They were in a state of panic.使惊慌The gunfire panicked the horses.I panicked when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.Give away 捐赠； 泄露Give out
13、分发 hand outOne more = anotherThan any other city 与 than any cities 的区别Lets 与 let us 的区别 lets 为让我们如何，而let us 为 请允许我们做某事，所以其反义部分也不同，如lets go to the zoo, shall we? 而 祈使句用will 如 let us go to the zoo, will you?Dont open the window, will you?Everybody wants to go to school, dont they?Conduct 行为The reporte
14、r was accused of unprofessional conduct.Conductor 售票员，指挥家Fall asleep 与 sleep 还有awake 和 awakeDrop 用法 drop out 辍学 drop in on sb. 顺便拜访Favor do sb. A favor 和in ones favor 对某人有利 in favor of sb. 支持某人 favor 动词有喜爱的意思Be concerned about 关心Effect 与 affect 还有affection 感情，喜爱Thats what concerns me.让某人担忧Accompany
15、伴随；伴奏In ones charge Charge 的用法：充电，负责be in charge of，控告be charged of ，收费charge sb. Occasion 场合；时机on special occasions 在特殊场合Inquire inquire of sb.About sth.名词是inquiry 或者enquiry require 上对下要求和 request下对上请求Fold 和 unfold折叠和打开 unlock 针对作文如be of high importance = very importantHandle 门把手 handle sth. 处理deal withBalance strike a balance keep a balanceImpressive 令人印象深刻的 conference press 记者招待会PermitAdmitSubmit 提交submit sth. To sb.Transfer 转移 transfer
