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1、专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川1. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up【答案】B根据句意：有这么些个你所收集的信息，你可以着手（set about doing sth）准备你的商业计划了。Set out to do sth着手；set off出发；set up建立，均不符合语境，故排除。2According to scientists, our mental
2、 abilities begin to_from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline3. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to _ our schools campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years agoA. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan【答案】A该句意为
3、：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同。故A项正确。4. We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.AmakeBturn Ctake Dhave【答案】：A【解析】：我们一致同意，这个小舍将会给我们的家庭营造一个完美的假日家园。make表“可以用作，可发展为”，与for连用。Turn表示“变为”，一般后跟into。5. We _ to paint the wh
4、ole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down6. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded7. Walking alone in the dark, the
5、boy whistled to _ his courage.A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up【答案】B句意为：独自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇气。B项意为“维持，不使低落”，符合句意。A项意为“举起”，C项意为“建立”，D项意为“拿起”，都与句意不符。8. Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.tick to /look fore to _neutralA. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to【答案】B句意为：很高兴你能来亲自
6、负责这起事件。B项意为“负责”，符合句意；A项意为“导致”，C项意为“向求助”，D项意为“参考”，都与语意不符。9. OK, Ive had enough of it. I give up.You cantyour responsibilities.A. run off with B. run up against C. run out ofD. run away from10 The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A. went on B. got through C.
7、 paid off D. ended up 【答案】C pay off 有很多含义：1 付清某人的工资并解雇他 偿清欠款等等 2. 对某人或某事进行报复 3.使人得益，有报偿 4.贿赂 11 They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out【答案】B句意为“他们正在拓宽桥梁以加快交通流量。”put off推迟；speed up加快；turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等），(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋；work out算出，实现。拓宽
8、桥梁的目的是加快交通流量，故选B。12You look upset. Whats the matter？ I had my proposal _ again.Aturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down13.Are you still mad at her?Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me.AdenyBrefuseCrejectDdecline【答案】A句意为“你还生她的气吗？不见得，但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。”deny否认，否定；refuse，reject，decline都
9、是拒绝的意思。not deny无法否认。故选A。14.Id prefer to my judgment. until I find all the evidence.A. show B. express C. pass D. reserve【答案】D句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。”reserve预订或保留(座位、住处等)，推迟，留到以后，与后面的until相一致。15As the story_, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens C. ends D. dev
10、elops【答案】D句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。”develop开发, 发展，把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选D。16Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also_ our thinking.A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve17.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to
11、 .A. disappear B. fall C .fail D. damage【答案】C disappear消失，不复存在；fall降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；damage损害, 毁坏, 加害于。句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选C。18.Mary, I_ John of his promise to help you. A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised19I a bank account after I
12、made1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A. borrowed B. opened C. entered D. ordered【答案】B句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户。”open a bank account在银行开帐户。20The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but well never_ with criminals.”A. negotiate B. quarrel C.
13、argue D. consult【答案】A【解析】negotiate谈判；quarrel吵架，争吵；argue辩论，争辩；consult商议,咨询。句意为“部长说：我们愿意与任何合法党派进行讨论，但我们决不与犯罪分子谈判。”根据句意选A。21Clinical evidence began to_, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate22What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre to be asleep. ,A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered【答案】A【解析】句意为“Tom，你不睡觉做什么？你现在应该睡觉。”out of bed未上床，起床的意思，be supposed to do应当，应该。23You are old enough to your own living.A. win B. gain C
