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1、 天天文化培训中心 5A U3U4 一对一基础知识（二）词汇练习在下午 在音乐教室 上一节音乐课一起唱 听 跟着我唱首英文歌 好的 拉小提琴载歌载舞 学首歌 弹吉他制作一个飞机模型 骑自行车 吃个冰激凌 他的家庭 想要 一个南瓜灯 一只熊 万圣节聚会 买个老虎面具红蜡烛 一个好主意 喜欢听音乐给你找零 帮助我 买东西一个公交车司机 非常 下课后重点句型1.What can you do?你会做什么？what can +主语+do是can句型的特殊疑问句形式，用来询问某人会什么。Can后面要加动词原形，否定形式就在can后面叫not，缩写cant回答I can （we can ）No I can
2、t (we cant)2.Can you do sth? 你能做什么？can 的一般疑问句，回答用yes ,I can /no ,I cant3.wheres sht ?什么在哪里？4.Do you like？你喜欢吗？like 后面接不可数名词，可数名词和v+ing回答yes I do ./no ,I dont.+I like 5.What do you like?你喜欢什么？回答I like would like 用来表达意愿，意为“想要，愿意”，和want意思接近，但是比want语气委婉，可气。其后可接名词、代词宾格活动词不定式。其中，would是情态动词常缩写为d。 would lik
3、e的固定句型1. would you like some？你想要一些吗？Yes,please./No,thanks.2. would you like to？你愿意去做吗？Yes,Id like/love to ;Id like/love to.But Im too busy.3. would like to do sth想要做某事would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事练习：1.你想要一些橘子吗？/不，谢谢 you like orangers?/No, 2.你想和我一起去钓鱼吗？ 好的，我非常愿意。Would you go fishing with me?/Ok, to.
4、3.Do you want to go shopping with me?（变同义句） you to shopping with me?4.would you like another cake?/ A I think B Id love to do C No, thanks D Im afraid5.I would like some ice creams. （对划线部分提问） you 时间的表示方法：如何问时间？What time is it?Whats the time?Could you tell me the time?Excuse me, have you got the time
5、?What time is it by your watch/ clock?如何表达时间？Whats the time?Its about eight three./Its about three past eight.What time is it?Its nine five./Its five past nine.Can you tell me the time?Its one thirty-five./Its twenty-five to two.Excuse me, have you got the time?Yes. Its two forty-five./Yes. Its a qu
6、arter to three.quarter - 一刻，15分钟，1/4；half - 一半，30分钟，1/2in the morning /in the afternoon /in the evening /at night时间的英文表达方法在英语中，时间表达的常用方法有两种。一种是顺读法，先说时针所指的，后说分针所指的数字。如9:20，英语表达为：nine twenty. 9:50,英语表达为：nine fifty。另一种是倒读法，所谓倒读就是先说分针所指，再说时针所指的数字。如9:20, 英语表达为：twenty past nine. 9:50,英语表达为： ten to ten。9:3
7、0, 英语表达为：half past nine。我们可以把钟分作两半，半小时前的那半我们用了一个单词past（过），半小时以后的另一半我们用另一个单词to（差）来表达时间。除此，在表达15分钟，以及45分钟时，我们用了一个单词quarter（ 一刻）。一样道理，前半小时里用past，后半小时用to。9:15,英语表达为：a quarter past nine， 9：45则是a quarter to ten.意思是：差一刻就到10点。练习：What time is it?（每个用两种方式表达）1.现在是九点四十五分。 2.现在是两点十七分。 3.现在是三点。4.现在是九点半。 5.现在是六点十五
8、分。 6.现在是 三点五十分。 代词分辨人称代词 单数 复数 主格 宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hesheIthimherittheythem物主代词数人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单数第一人称mymine第二人称youryours 第三人称 hishisherhersitsits复数第一人称ourours第二人称youryours第三人称theirtheirs练习1.Tom is an honest boy. (改为否定句) Tom _ an honest boy.2. Jane likes listening to music. (改为否定
9、句) Jane _ _ listening to music.3. She is a nurse in Nanshan Hospital. (改为一般疑问句) _ she a nurse in Nanshan Hospital?4. Tom plays football after school. (改为一般疑问句) _ Tom _ football after school?1. This is a boring story. (改为复数) _ _ boring stories.2. Those are his books. (改为单数) _ _ his book.3. The old ma
10、n was dead. (改为同义句) The old man _ alive.4. He lives in Shenzhen. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he live?5. I get up at six every day. (对划线部分提问) _ do you get up every day?1. There are some apples in the box. (改为否定句) There _ _ apples in the box.2. He can speak English. (改为一般疑问句) _ he speak English?3. I enjoyed myself
11、in the park. (改为复数) _ enjoyed _ in the park.4. Thank you for helping me. (改为同义句) Thank you for _ _.5. He goes to school by bus. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ to school?1. Tom didnt finish his homework yesterday. (改为肯定句) Tom _ his homework yesterday.2. He bought a new bike. (改为一般疑问句) _ he _ a new bike?3. Is tha
12、t your knife? (改为复数) Are _ your _?4. The firemen showed up soon. (改为同义句) The firemen _ soon.5. The girl is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is the girl?1. John led them to the forest. (改为一般疑问句) _ John _ them to the forest? 2. Watch out! A bus is coming. (改为同义句) _ _! A bus is coming. 3.My clock is dead. (对划线部分提问) What _ _ with your clock?4.This isnt my computer. (改为同义句) This computer doe
